a general transducer for teaching

Báo cáo khoa học: "A GENERAL TRANSDUCER FOR TEACHING" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 24/03/2014, 01:21

... operation en- visaged, the parameters can be set to a ccmbination of serial or parallel and one-pass or iterate. In all, 4 different combinations are possible : parallel and one-pass parallel ... with a means of expressing information in a format close to the linguistic theory they are familiar with. GIT has been developed for teaching purposes and cannot be considered as a system for ... G~T : A GENERAL TRANSDUCER FOR TEACHING C~TIONAL LINGUISTICS P. Shann J.L. Cochard Dalle Molle Institute for Semantic and Cognitive Studies University of Geneva Switzerland ABSTRACT The...

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A general framework for studying class consciousness and class formation

Ngày tải lên : 01/11/2013, 07:20

... framework 10. A general framework for studying class consciousness and class formation In one way or another, most class analysts believe that at the core of class analysis is a relatively simple causal ... and class formation, but rather as a framework for de®ning an agenda of problems for empirical research within class analysis. In the multivariate empirical studies of class consciousness and ... ®rst explain limitation and transformation. Figure 10.3 illustrates the general abstract relation between limitation and transformation: structures impose limits on practices; practices transform...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Bootstrapping a Stochastic Transducer for Arabic-English Transliteration Extraction" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 08/03/2014, 02:21

... Essen- tially, the goal is to use a language for which named entity recognition software is readily available as a reference for tagging named entities in a language for which such software is not available. ... fact that names are sometimes split differently in Arabic and English. The Arabic (2 words) is generally written as Abdallah in English, leading to partial matches with part of the Arabic name. ... transcription and a candidate English transliteration. The method requires a manual enumeration of the possible transliterations for each katakana sym- bol, which is unfeasible for many language...

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A GENERAL HISTORY FOR COLLEGES AND HIGH SCHOOLS potx

Ngày tải lên : 22/03/2014, 22:20

... Indian religion is known as Brahmanism. Brahma, an impersonal essence, is conceived as the primal existence. Forth from Brahma emanated, as heat and light emanate from the sun, all things and ... and Lapps, and the Basques, in Europe; (5) the Esquimaux and the American Indians. Languages of these peoples are monosyllabic or agglutinative. (Note that the Malays and American Indians ... Negroid and Australoid.) YELLOW RACE (Turanian, or Mongolian). (1) The Chinese, Burmese, Japanese, and other kindred peoples of Eastern Asia; (2) the Malays of Southeastern Asia, and the inhabitants...

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interference calculus a general framework for interference management and network utility optimization

Ngày tải lên : 29/05/2014, 16:52

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Báo cáo sinh học: " A general method for nested RT-PCR amplification and sequencing the complete HCV genotype 1 open reading frame" potx

Ngày tải lên : 19/06/2014, 08:20

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báo cáo hóa học:" A general method for nested RT-PCR amplification and sequencing the complete HCV genotype 1 open reading frame" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 20/06/2014, 04:20

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Báo cáo hóa học: " A general strategy for synthesis of metal oxide nanoparticles attached on carbon nanomaterials" pptx

Ngày tải lên : 21/06/2014, 06:20

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Báo cáo hóa học: " A General Theory for SIR Balancing" ppt

Ngày tải lên : 22/06/2014, 22:20

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A STUDY ON GROUPWORKS a TECHNIQUE USED IN TEACHING SPEAKING SKILL FOR THE 2ND –YEAR ENGLISH MAJOR STUDENTS AT HPU

Ngày tải lên : 11/12/2013, 23:51

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Word representations: A simple and general method for semi-supervised learning" doc

Ngày tải lên : 20/02/2014, 04:20

... learning approach that we use is that it is simpler and more general than that of Ando and Zhang (2005) and Suzuki and Isozaki (2008). Their methods dictate a particular choice of model and training ... certain word representations are preferable for certain tasks. Lin and Wu (2009) ﬁnds that the representations that are good for NER are poor for search query classiﬁcation, and vice-versa. We apply ... improve generalization accuracy. Semi-supervised models such as Ando and Zhang (2005), Suzuki and Isozaki (2008), and Suzuki et al. (2009) achieve state-of-the-art accuracy. However, these approaches...

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Tài liệu Reaching All Students - A Resource for Teaching in Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics pdf

Ngày tải lên : 21/02/2014, 09:20

... discourages or even punishes collaboration, because it fears the heightened potential for plagiarism in a collaborative effort. Such a teaching method encourages learners who already share the teacher‘s ... Instructional Material  Does the material match your educational goals? What additional materials will you need to give to students?  Does the material present information in a variety of ways, ... inspirational essays by UC-Berkeley teaching assistants on inclusive teaching, as well as an engaging article by a faculty member reflecting on his many years of teaching experience. It also...

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Báo cáo " A brief comparison of Vietnamese intonation and English intonation and its implications for teaching English intonation to Vietnamese EFL learners " pptx

Ngày tải lên : 05/03/2014, 12:20

... intonation to Vietnamese EFL learners The pronunciation mistakes made by people learning to speak a foreign language are almost always carry-overs from their native languages. Through a comparison ... are restricted to social dialects on four levels: mature, casual, standard, and good (according to Joos’s criteria). Vietnamese is used as the native language and English as the target language. ... intonation of American English, Ann Arbor. P107Brazil, D., Coultard, M., and Johns, C. 1980. Discourse Intonation and language teaching, Longman, 1945. [2] C. Fries, Charles, Teaching and Learning...

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Reproductive System Structure, Development and Function in Cephalopods with a New General Scale for Maturity Stages pot

Ngày tải lên : 14/03/2014, 16:20

... Development and Function in Cephalopods 71 TABLE 1. A general scale of maturity stages for male and female cephalopods. (AG = accessory glands, oviducal glands, NG = nidamental glands, SG = spermatophoric gland, SP ... are usually dull white. Gonad has semi- transparent dull-white lamina. Oocytes are simple follicles. Gonad is large, opaque and appear granular. Oocytes are at intercalary and proto- plasmic growth phase. AG are completely formed and usually white. IV 1. First mature eggs appear in coelom. IV-2. Mature eggs accumu- lation in coelom (includes stage ... not distinguishable before simple follicle formation in Octopoteuthis sicula, Sepia bertheloti and Abraliopsis atlantica. In Argonauta argo and Pteriqioteutnis gemmata, at the stage when the simple follicle nucleoli start decomposing, they acquire a characteristic blot shape...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Tree Transducer Model for Synchronous Tree-Adjoining Grammars" pdf

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 00:20

... Association for Computational Linguistics A Tree Transducer Model for Synchronous Tree-Adjoining Grammars Andreas Maletti Universitat Rovira i Virgili Avinguda de Catalunya 25, 43002 Tarragona, Spain. andreas.maletti@urv.cat Abstract A ... a special marker. Traditionally, the root label A of an auxiliary tree is replaced by A ∅ once adjoined. Since we assume that there are no auxiliary trees with such a root label, no further adjunction ... (2006) we assume that all adjunctions are mandatory; i.e., if an auxiliary tree can be adjoined, then we need to make an adjunction. Thus, a derivation starting from an initial tree to a derived...

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Báo cáo khoa học: " a Tool for Teaching by Viewing Computational Linguistics" potx

Ngày tải lên : 17/03/2014, 02:20

... about ProLiV can be found in (Gavrila et al, 2006) or in (Gavrila et al, TBA) and on 4 The animations integrated are for the LSA algorithm tested on an example and for matrix multiplication the ProLiV ... the information, but also several visualization methods (as images and animations 4 ). Beside the lessons, there are implemented a term dictionary and an environment for testing LSA parameters. 4.1 ... algorithm 3. LSA Applications - It presents the applica- tion areas for the LSA, LSA limitations and critics. Also a comparison with other similar algorithms is made. 4. Compendium of Mathematics - It...

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Determinants of General Health Status and Specific Diseases of Elderly Women and Men: A Longitudinal Analysis for Western and Eastern Germany doc

Ngày tải lên : 22/03/2014, 13:20

... status of general health at follow-up for the eastern German LES sample. Table 21 presents the changes in general health for eastern German females. The risk of remaining in bad general health ... LES waves was associated with age and the presence of endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases at baseline. Increasing age was also associated with a higher likelihood of loss, as well as ... deceased was three percentage points higher among males, though without statistical significance. A statistically significant higher proportion of attrition was again valid for females as compared...

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a general equilibrium model for energy policy evaluation using gtap-e for vietnam

Ngày tải lên : 26/03/2014, 14:07

... program is also utilized to create the aggregated data in addition to Flexagg7 or GTAPAgg7 program (used to make the aggregated data for Vietnam case). As a matter of fact, users can use programs ... model are mainly taken from the GTAP 7 Data Base which is in the file named as BASEDATA.HAR and GSDVOL.HAR. Since the data structure of GTAP-E are not similar to that of the Standard GTAP, GEMPACK ... Vietnam’s energy sector (MOIT and JICA 2008). The GTAP Satellite data and its aggregation program are also utilized for the standard dynamic GTAP 3 . Sectoral and Regional aggregation are similar...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "A GENERAL COMPUTATIONAL MODEL FOR WORD-FORM RECOGNITION AND PRODUCTION" potx

Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 17:20

... Fred Karlsson, and to Martin Kay, Ron Kaplan and Lauri Karttunen for fruitful ideas and for acquainting me with their research. REFERENCES Alam, Y., 1983. A Two-Level Morphological Analysis ... Instead of single characters, the automaton accepts character pairs. This automaton (and the automata for other rules) must accept the following sequence of pairs: i-I, a- a, s-s, i-e, I-j, A- a ... rules are implemented as finite state automata, as in an earlier model due to Martin Kay and Ron Kaplan. The two-level model has been implemented as an operational computer programs in several...

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Báo cáo khoa học: "A General Computational Treatment of Comparatives for Natural Language Question Answering" pptx

Ngày tải lên : 31/03/2014, 18:20

... 2-place-relation is the body of a 2-place lambda whose variables, P and A, are associated with values obtained from a parameter and an argument against which a comparison is being made. Some example ... some arbitrary constant. In general, comparativizing a one-place predicate takes place as follows. 1. Find (a) an appropriate one-place function and (b) an associated relational operator ... A General Computational Treatment of Comparatives for Natural Language Question Answering Bruce W. Ballard AT&T Bell Laborotories 600 Mountain Avenue Murray Hill, N.J. 07974 Abstract...

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