6the variation in wind speed and power output with height
Common genetic variation in nephrin (NPHS1) and its associations with renal and type 2 diabetes mellitus related traits
... corroborating evidence for this earlier finding in Singaporean Chinese patients with T2DM Furthermore, nephrinuria was found to be associated with a decline in eGFR even in normoalbuminuric patients ... NPHS1 in mouse insulinoma (MIN6) cells was associated with greater insulin content and improved glucose-stimulated insulin release (GSIR) compared to control cells Downregulation of NPHS1 using ... of NPHS1 SNPs with renal traits including eGFR and albuminuria in T2DM Chinese patients in Singapore These patients were from the Singapore Diabetes Cohort Study (SDCS) described in Methods 2.1.1...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Two CYP17 genes in the South African Angora goat (Capra hircus) – the identification of three genotypes that differ in copy number and steroidogenic output pptx
... the in vivo stimulation of the HPA axis with insulin and adrenocorticotropic hormone results in less cortisol being produced in Angora goats when compared with Boer goats (C hircus) and Merino ... heating to 95 °C with an s hold, cooling to 52 °C with an s hold and heating to 72 °C with a 10 s hold The transition rate between all steps was 20 °CÆs)1 Data were acquired in single mode during ... cortisol in response to intravenous insulin injection There was no significant difference in the basal cortisol levels for the three groups, and each group demonstrated a decrease in plasma glucose and...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Combined Rate and Power Allocation with Link Scheduling in Wireless Data Packet Relay Networks with Fading Channels" pptx
... and/ or low power consumption and so forth For our example with the given parameters, the opportunistic scheduling policy is given as a= if incoming link is “good,” if incoming link is “bad” and ... carry out an internal minimization step which is used for rate selection and power allocation for the subintervals within a cycle at the active link This internal minimization leads to an independent ... retransmission number We introduce the variable a taking values in {1, 2}, where a = and a = mean, respectively, the incoming and outgoing links being active a will be called the scheduling variable or...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Variation in the composition and content of ellagitannins in the heartwood of European oaks (Quercus robur and Q petraea). A comparison of two French forests and variation with heartwood age" ppt
... years of ageing and roburin C over the first 30 years, before each declines again in older wood Grandinin and roburin E show less clear patterns, but in general concentrations remain approximately ... vescalagin and castalagin may transform directly or indirectly to dimers The rapid decline in vescalagin corresponds with an increase in concentrations of these dimers Roburin D (vescalagincastalagin) ... allowed the identification of nine of these 12 ellagitannins (fig 1) Purified samples of vescalagin, castalagin, grandinin and roburin A (kindly provided by Dr Scalbert, INRA, Paris) allowed confirmation...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Taxonomical impact of morphological variation in Quercus robur and Q petraea: a contribution to the hybrid controversy" pps
... regions was of minor imwas portance MATERIALS AND METHODS (for details see Aas, 1988) Oaks chosen from 30 different stands in and Poland (stands of pedunculate oak, sessile oak and mixed stands; the ... 0=extremely cordate to 4= tapering); 7) number of lobes; 8) sinus-veins (relative frequency of lateral veins running to sinuses in the middle portion of the leaf; values obtained ranged from to 1.0 ... separation without any overlap is possible with a discriminant function (Stepwise Discriminant Analysis, BMDP 7M) (fig 4) using the following variables (between parentheses respective discriminant sinus-veins...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Variation in leaf morphology and branching pattern of some tropical rain forest species from Guadeloupe (French West Indies) under semi-controlled light conditions" pot
... (shade phenotypes or sun phenotypes) Finally, within the same individual, particularly within a stand, sun and shade leaves are found, depending on their position in the tree crown These facts are ... felling regeneration and the tropical shelterwood system were adopted Survival and growth of seedlings from different species were on studied under different thinning intensities The variations in ... species and its relative place in a forest succession It therefore seemed of interest to further the knowledge on these species by studying morphological variations in leaves and branching pattern in...
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báo cáo hóa học:" BMP-2 signaling in ovarian cancer and its association with poor prognosis" pot
... extracellular antagonists such as Chordin, Noggin or Gremlin may be more effective Preliminary results shown here with Noggin and by others using Noggin [26] and Chordin [31] support the potential therapeutic ... μg/ml of aprotinin, leupeptin and pepstatin), and the lysate boiled in loading buffer, separated by SDS-PAGE, and transferred onto a nitrocellulose membrane Membranes were saturated with 5% (w/v) ... protease inhibitors (PMSF, pepstatin, leupeptin and aprotinin) After swelling the cells for 30 on ice, 0.1% Nonidet P-40 and 10% glycerol (v/v) were added and the lysates centrifuged for at 4°C and...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Substitutions in the Reverse Transcriptase and Protease Genes of HIV-1 Subtype B in Untreated Individuals and Patients Treated With Antiretroviral Drugs" potx
... leading to the inclusion of an adenosine instead of guanosine in positive-stranded cDNA This results in mutant viruses that contain several GA changes With cell passage, more GA mutations in ... is inhibited by the Vif protein.[5,7,8] In the absence of Vif, the synthesis of the negative strand of DNA can result in the insertion of a uracil as a result of the deamination of a cytosine, ... prevalence of substitutions in RT and PR while excluding codons known to be associated with drug resistance Again, we observed a decrease in prevalence of GA transitions and even an increased prevalence...
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Báo cáo khao học: "Genetic trends in wood density and radial growth with cambial age in a radiata pine progeny test" ppt
... RA, and ARD, respectively (including all data and no family discrimination) TWR decreased as ring number increased The maximum and minimum values were 15.6 mm, at ring 3, and 3.5 mm, at ring ... 1000 g dm–3) In a single tree, the within-ring pattern of wood density also changes from ring to ring, from pith to bark, along with cambium aging (from juvenile to mature wood), and with environmental ... in radiata pine decreased from the pith outward until a minimum was reached about the ninth growth ring from the pith followed by an increase in genetic control with further increase in age In...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Belowground biomass seasonal variation in two Neotropical savannahs (Brazilian Cerrados) with different fire histories" pot
... structure and function of cerrado ecosystems are conditioned by the tropical climate, with a rainy summer and a dry winter, associated with acid, sandy soils of high aluminium concentration and low ... surrounding vegetation that continued to be burnt at 1- to 2-year intervals maintained the original open structure (Campo Cerrado) Cerradão presented higher tree density, taller and bigger trees and ... irregular fire spread and intensity in the area from year to year In the Campo Cerrado recurrente fire and low nutrient availability may be controlling productivity more than rainfall and this may be...
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Báo cáo y học: "Levels of gastrin-releasing peptide and substance P in synovial fluid and serum correlate with levels of cytokines in rheumatoid arthriti" doc
... Weinstock JV: Eosinophils within the healthy or inflamed human intestine produce substance P and vasoactive intestinal peptide J Neuroimmunol 1994, 52:69-78 Maggi CA: The effects of tachykinins ... BN/GRP and cytokines in arthritic patients The lack of information on relations between neuropeptides and cytokines in RA hampers the understanding of whether neuropeptide-modifying agents, in addition ... and cytokines in joint fluid and serum of RA R420 Arthritis Research & Therapy Vol No Grimsholm et al Figure BN/GRP and IL-6 in synovial fluid Scatter plot, with linear regression line, showing...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 15 pptx
... Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power In Fig 32-34 the delivered active power by the grid, by the WT with the DIFG and by the hybrid FCS at the inverter’s output are presented In Fig.32 ... demand and reaches a new steady state within sec 420 Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Fig 38 The battery bank current in steady state and transient period Fig 39 The FCS active power ... Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power The membership functions of the input and the output are shown in Figs 16 and 17 respectively O K N E G -1 - - - - P Fig 16 Membership functions of the output...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 1 docx
... Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Windsor Part Aerodynamics and Environmental Loading of Wind Turbines Aerodynamics of Wind Turbines Emrah Kulunk New Mexico Institute of Mining and ... challenge facing a growing industry Wind power is now advancing against a backdrop of energy grid evolution not seen since grids were instituted a century ago Wind will be integrated with other ... Technology USA Introduction A wind turbine is a device that extracts kinetic energy from the wind and converts it into mechanical energy Therefore wind turbine power production depends on the interaction...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 2 potx
... Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Fig Typical surface and 3-D streamlines on the blade suction side at low wind speeds (TSR=5) Fig Pumping-work mode of a wind turbine at low wind speeds ... there must be a wind speed change from the upstream to the downstream in order to extract energy from the wind; in fact by braking it using a wind turbine If no change in the wind speed occurs, ... cross-section upwind from the rotor designated as S1, and downwind as S2 The wind speed passing through the turbine rotor is considered uniform as V, with its value as V1 upwind, and as V2 downwind at...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 4 pptx
... design wind speed and wind zoning systems As on today, Kuwait does not have a code for design wind speed Wind speed and its directions have been measured in many places in Kuwait for certain projects ... friends and colleagues that have helped me and the wind turbine industry to gain a higher level of engineering expertise within lightning protection of wind turbines References Madsen, S.F (2006) Interaction ... discussed in part I is adopted for obtaining the extreme 10 minute average wind and gust speed The input data for extreme wind analysis (yearly maximum 10 minute average wind speed and the yearly...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 5 pot
... Efficient Modelling ofFoundations Efficient Modelling of Wind Turbine Wind Turbine Foundations 2.2.2 Governing equations for wave propagation in a soil layer In the time domain, and in terms of Cartesian ... reduced the extreme wind speeds in Kuwait This information will be useful for various engineering works in Kuwait Further investigation is needed to understand why the extreme wind speed for any return ... offshore wind turbines The ULS is typically design giving for the foundations of smaller, land-based wind turbines In the SLS and FLS the turbine may be regarded as fully fixed at the base, leading...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 6 pptx
... time domain: (a) displacements and rotations, and (b) forces and moments Efficient Modelling ofFoundations Efficient Modelling of Wind Turbine Wind Turbine Foundations 151 37 In the following, the ... Efficient Modelling of Wind Turbine Wind Turbine Foundations Evidently, this will lead to instability in the time domain Since the computer precision is limited, a real part of a certain size compared ... Modelling ofFoundations Efficient Modelling of Wind Turbine Wind Turbine Foundations The orders, N and M, and the coefficients, pn (n = 0, 1, , N) and q m (m = 0, 1, , M), of the numerator and...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 7 potx
... background The insurance companies have displayed scrutiny in insuring wind power generation The insurers joined the rapidly-growing market in the 1990s before the durability and long term maintenance ... turbine sector GE’s previous foray into offshore wind turbines was the Arklow Bank Wind Park (Ireland) project, in which seven 3.6 MW technology demonstrator wind turbines were installed In contrast ... Xingtan Electric Manufacturing Corporation Leitwind LTW101 Guangxi Yinhe Avantis Wind Power (in testing) Vensys 1.5 MW Table Direct-drive wind turbine rated power (MW) and rotor blade diameters...
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Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power Part 8 docx
... Fundamental and Advanced Topics in Wind Power In addition to Clipper Windpower, CWind of Ontario, Canada is introducing a MW, 8generator wind turbine design They were testing a 65 kW wind turbine, and ... ideal tip speed ratio in a variable speed wind environment by following the large fluctuations in the wind speed When simulated in a steady wind stream, a power increase with the Wind Turbine Gearbox ... Monitoring andDetection in Structural Parts of Wind Turbines Monitoring and Damage Damage Detection in Structural Parts of Wind Turbines 1350 Wind turbine model Tower model (aluminum beam) 15 Strain...
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