2 pre and post tests
An investigation into teachers' and students' attitudes toward the use of mother tongue in English language classrooms at Hongai High school
... Language Argument I .2. 2 Arguments Favouring L1 Use I .2. 2.1 The Pedagogical Role I .2. 2 .2 The Psychological Role 10 I .2. 2.3 The Socio- cultural Role 10 I.3 Uses of mother tongue in L2 acquisition 11 ... disciplined and motivated ones to keep to the target language” (Ur, 1996: 121 ) Yet, Cook (20 01a:157); Harmer (20 01); G Cook (20 02) and Harbord (19 92) argue that code switching is a normal feature of L2 ... question 5, 40. 52% thought an amount of 21 -30% of the classroom time devoted to L1 was reasonable Approximately 22 % and 21 % supported the idea that L1 should be used round 11 -22 % and 31-40% respectively...
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Refusals to invitations the use of vietnamese learners of english and the use of native speakers of english a comparison
... act of refusal to requests and refusals to invitation in English and Vietnamese, Phan (20 01) and Dang (20 06) 5 Kwon (20 04) examines the refusal expressions in Korean and American English She used ... and the NSEs are presented in Table 2: Group Order of Semantic Formulas DN (7) IR (2) IERE (9) IER (1) AAT (2) DN (1) IR (14) IERE (2) APO (3) VLEs DN (1) IR (10) IW (1) APO (5) APF (2) DN (2) ... 1996; Phan, 20 01; Nelson, Carson, Batal & Bakary, 20 02; Kwon, 20 04; Hsieh, Chia-Ling & Chen, 20 05; Dang, 20 06) Others study the refusal strategy use of non-native speakers of English and native...
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Circuit theory of finance and the role of incentives in financial sector reform
... REFORMS 20 II .2 THE ELEMENTS OF INCENTIVE-BASED FINANCIAL SECTOR REFORMS 23 II .2. 1 Competition 23 II .2. 2 Prudential regulation and supervision 29 II .2. 3 Information ... ψ − is the ex -post rate of default on debt) and is fully saved (id 22 ) Investment financial institutions (20 ) (21 ) LF d = I d LF s = ∑ z h sh ≤ S h =i , j , f , b , F ∑s (22 ) S= (23 ) LF = LF s ... pressed to correlate premiums with bank risks (certainly under stronger pressure, and with better capabilities, than government bureaucrats), the demand for information from banks and their pressure...
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Music cover, the effects of it and The attitudes of NEU’s students to Music cover in Vietnam
... understanding of “Music cover” 1 .2 The real definition of “Music cover” To explain and make everybody understand clearly about “music cover” and “music copy”, the report researched Bern Convention and ... but want to understand meaning of that song can choose to hear covered song 2. 2 Bad effects Chart 3: The bad sides of “Music cover” 2. 2.1 Lessen the creativeness of both singers and musicians Music ... audiences have more choices and comparisons among original songs and covered songs In the survey paper, there are 36% think this is one influence of Music 2. 1 .2 Impact melodies and lyrics in covered...
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Identifying common errorss in written english of students of english at the intermediate level
... 2) , Individual transfers the forms and meanings and the distribution of forms and meanings of their native language and culture to foreign language and culture In the case that both L1 and L2 ... describe him for you 2. 4.1.1 .2 wrong Preposition 22 Preposition is one of the eight parts of speech It indicates the relationship between words in a sentence The errors of preposition constitute ... quickly and easily many languages such as German, Spanish, Latin, Italian and French in a short time Aptitude is easily shown in formal setting where learners express and share their opinions 1 .2. 2.3...
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Some register features in agreement between the united states of america and the socialist republic of vietnam on trade relations = một số đặc điểm ngữ vực trong hiệp định thương mại việt mỹ
... 28 2. 2.1.7 Unit of written discourse .30 2. 2 .2 Use of Vocabulary 32 2 .2. 2.1 Archaic words 32 2 .2. 2 .2 Technical words 32 2 .2. 2.3 Borrowed words 33 2. 2 .2. 4 ... .18 2. 2.1 .2 Sentence order .22 2. 2.1.3 Length of sentences .25 2. 2.1.4 Modality 25 2. 2.1.5 Use of Active voice and Participle 27 2. 2.1.6 Use of Active voice and Passive ... situation 1 .2 Register theory 1 .2. 1 The Concept of Register 1 .2. 2 The Parameters of Register 1 .2. 2.1 Field 1 .2. 2 .2 Mode 10 1 .2. 2.3 Tenor ...
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Tài liệu Organization-internal Transfer of Knowledge and the Role of Motivation: A Qualitative Case Study pptx
... (1996), Tsai ˚ (20 00) and Stein and Ridderstrale (20 01) use accomplished transfer as dependent variable Exceptions include Zander and Kogut (1995), Ingram and Baum (1997) and Tsai (20 01), who all ... few, like Gupta and Govindarajan ˚ (20 00) and Stein and Ridderstrale (20 01) claim it is important Gupta and Govindarajan (20 00), for instance, discuss the role of incentives and corporate coercion ... 1996, 20 00; Stein ˚ and Ridderstrale, 20 01) Besides the knowledge transferred itself, the cognitive abilities of both the source of knowledge (Foss and Pedersen, 20 02) and the recipient (Gupta and...
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Tài liệu Types of pacemakers and the hemodynamics of pacing pptx
... dysfunction Circulation 20 03;107 :29 322 937 Tang ASL, Robert RS, Kerr C, et al Relationship between pacemaker dependency and the effect of pacing mode on cardiovascular outcomes Circulation 20 01;103:3081-3085 ... of stroke and death due to cardiovascular causes N Engl J Med 20 00;3 42: 13851391 Crystal E, Ovsyshcher IE Implantable device selection: Do we need one more guideline update? PACE 20 03 ;26 :1793-1795 ... Engl J Med 20 05;353 :20 2 -20 4 Eugene M, Lascault G, Frank R, et al Assessment of the optimal atrioventricular delay in DDD paced patients by impedance plethysmography Eur Heart J 1989;10 :25 0 Jahangir...
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Tài liệu AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AND THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM ON TRADE RELATIONS ppt
... in this Article is without prejudice to the right of either Party to apply its laws and regulations applicable to trade in textiles and textile products, and its laws and regulations applicable ... in the world it occurs Notwithstanding paragraphs and 7, a Party may provide that the protection shall lapse 15 years after the creation of the layout design 21 22 Article Confidential Information ... enforcement action, to make preliminary and final determinations, affirmative or 25 negative, on the basis of the evidence presented, including the complaint or the allegation presented by the party...
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Expressing gratitude by native speakers of english and vietnamese learners of english
... 10 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Kasper (Eds), Cross-cultural pragmatics: Requests and apologies (pp 123 - 154) Norwood, N.J.: Abblex Brown, P and Levinson, S.C (1987) Politeness: ... Thanking 12 Thanking Thanking + Expressing appreciation Thanking + Expressing indebtedness + Thanking + Expressing indebtedness + Expressing appreciation Complimenting Thanking + Expressing indebtedness ... Expressing appreciation + Thanking Complimenting Thanking + Expressing appreciation Thanking + Complimenting + Expressing appreciation Thanking + Complementing + Offering return Thanking + Expressing...
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Tài liệu The Role of BCG Vaccine in the Prevention and Control of Tuberculosis in the United States: A Joint Statement by the Advisory Council for the Elimination of Tuberculosis and the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices docx
... the United States Am Rev Respir Dis 19 92; 146:1 623 –33 25 Farer LS Chemoprophylaxis Am Rev Respir Dis 19 82; 125 (no 3[part 2] ):1 02 7 26 CDC Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium ... facilities, 1994 MMWR 1994;43(No RR-13) 27 CDC Prevention and control of tuberculosis among homeless persons MMWR 19 92; 41 (No RR-5):13 23 28 CDC Prevention and control of tuberculosis in correctional ... Office, Washington, DC 20 4 02- 9 325 Telephone: (20 2) 783- 323 8 Vol 45 / No RR-4 MMWR i Contents Summary .1 Introduction Background Transmission and Pathogenesis...
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Tài liệu Đề tài " On the K2 of degenerations of surfaces and the multiple point formula " pptx
... − Ai ) + Ai )2 = (−Λi + Ai )2 = 0, i = 1, 3, (KP2 + 2 + 2( 2 − A2 ) + A2 )2 = This concludes the proof of Claim 6.17 Consider now the case that n = and x is an R4 -point Claim 6 .20 If x is an ... Ei )2 + KX |Πj j i=1 Reasoning as in the proof of Theorem 6.6, one sees that KX |Πj j (wj − 3 )2 = j On the other hand, (KX |Πi + Ei )2 = (wi − 3 )2 − 1, i = 1, 3, (KX | 2 + E2 )2 = (w2 − 3 )2 ... (6. 32) gives the claimed lower bound; as for the upper bound: h h (mi − 2) = cx i=1 (∗) h (mi − 1)(mi − 2) − i=1 h = (n − 1)(n − 2) − (mi − 2) i=1 (mi − 2) (n − 1)(n − 2) − (n − 2) = (n − 2) 2 ,...
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Tài liệu Regulating Deviance: The Redirection of Criminalisation and the Futures of Criminal Law pptx
... between law and force, freedom and sovereignty, 22 23 24 Neumann, above n Neumann, above n 3, at 22 Ibid Citizenship, Authoritarianism and Criminal Law 25 ratio (the articulation of freedoms) and voluntas ... University Press, 20 00) 11 A Norrie, Punishment, Responsibility and Justice (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 20 00); Law and the Beautiful Soul (London, Routledge-Cavendish, 20 05) 12 P Ramsay, ... OXFORD AND PORTLAND OREGON 20 09 Published in North America (US and Canada) by Hart Publishing c/o International Specialized Book Services 920 NE 58th Avenue, Suite 300 Portland, OR 9 721 3-3786...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Single phosphorylation of Tyr304 in the cytoplasmic tail of ephrin B2 confers high-affinity and bifunctional binding to both the SH2 domain of Grb4 and the PDZ domain of the PDZ-RGS3 protein ppt
... Su et al (Eur J Biochem 27 1) Ó FEBS 20 04 Fig Comparison of amino acid sequences of SH2 domains from Src and the mouse Grb4, and expression and purification of the Grb4 SH2 and RGS3 PDZ domains (A) ... YEEI-pY04 Kd (SH2) (lM) Kd (PDZ) >500 0 .21 ± 0.05 >500 >500 0 .21 ± 0.06 0 .22 ± 0.05 >500 3.0 ± 3.1 ± ND 2. 9 ± ND ND 2. 8 ± 0 .23 ± 0.05 >500 >500 >500 – – – – (lM) 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.16 Ó FEBS 20 04 Phosphorylation ... determined at A280 with a calculated extinction coefficient of 12 620 M)1Æcm)1 [21 ] Experimental procedures Peptide synthesis and purification Construction of expression vectors for the Grb4 SH2 and RGS3...
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Tài liệu The Economic Promise of Investing in High-Quality Preschool: Using Early Education to Improve Economic Growth and the Fiscal Sustainability of States and the Nation pptx
... (20 02 dollars) $135,546 $35,864 $99,6 82 3.78 14% 86% 7% Chicago CPC (1998 dollars) $47,759 $6,6 92 $41,067 7.14 54% 46% 10% Perry Preschool Age 40 follow-up (20 00 dollars) $24 4,811 $15,166 $22 9,645 ... and Emily A Mann, “Age 21 Cost-Benefit Analysis of the Title I Chicago Child-Parent Centers,” Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, vol 24 , no (Winter 20 02) , pp 26 7-303; Leonard Masse and ... Lynn A Karoly and James H Bigelow, The Economics of Investing in Universal Preschool Education in California (Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation, 20 05), Tables 2. 4 and 2. 6, pp 44-46 24 Chapter The...
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Tài liệu Growth and Decline of the Economies of Europe and the US docx
... 19 82/ 83, 1988, 20 00/03 and 20 08 The super rich are doing fine The world had 121 0 billionaires in 20 11, an increase of about 20 0 over 20 10 Of the 121 0, 713 were from United States and Europe and ... Decline (20 01 -20 11) This period can be divided into eight years of Republican presidency of George W Bush Jr (20 00 -20 08) and three years of Democratic presidency under Barrack Obama (20 0 920 11) ... to 7 .2 percent The poverty rate increased from 11.3 percent in 20 00 to 12. 3 percent in 20 06 after peaking at 12. 7 percent in 20 04 In December 20 07, the United States entered its longest post...
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Tài liệu HANDBOOK FOR 2013 FACULTY of ENGINEERING AND THE BUIILT ENVIRONMENT potx
... Pulp and Paper Technology II IPPM101 QAST101 IPPM101 PHCH201 CPIN201 CENT201 EPHY201 PPPC201 CENT304 2 2 2 CENT314 Examination Chem Eng Tech II CENT 324 PPPT201 3 Examination Examination 6 Pulp and ... NLRD Number 722 25 721 27 721 75 720 97 Purpose of the Chemical Engineering Programmes The Engineering profession contributes to the technological, socio-economic, built environment and environmental ... Humidification and dehumidification of air-water systems Material and energy balances with recycle and by-pass loops together with component and element balances Drying rates and - 22 - predicted...
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Tài liệu Relationships of L1 and L2 Reading and Writing Skills doc
... in the U.S., L2 language proficiency, L1 and L2 educational level, and L1 and L2 reading and writing assessments The researchers compared two language groups, Japanese and Chinese, and the participants ... types of literature: on the relationship between L1 and L2 reading skills; L1 and L2 writing skills; L1 reading and writing skills; and L2 reading and writing skills Cognitive Functions Multiple ... spent reading for pleasure and reading academic texts in L1 and L2, experiences in L1 and L2 composition instruction, L2 reading skills, and L1 writing skills, affect L2 writing skills? － 354 －...
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Government Incentivisation of Higher Education-Industry Research Partnerships in South Africa. An Audit of THRIP and the Innovation Fund pptx
... 19: Figure 20 : Figure 21 : Figure 22 : Figure 23 : Figure 24 : Figure 25 : Figure 26 : The research phases THRIP’s technological strategic areas 12 Innovation Fund and subject ... 68 - 1996/97 24 086 83.10% 173 164 - 1997/98 46 8 72 99 .20 % 399 30 366 1998/99 71 20 0 94.60% 405 33 347 25 1999/00 96 500 98.40% 384 39 325 20 20 00/01 137 500 98 .20 % 413 49 331 33 3 .2 THE INNOVATION ... the years 20 01 and 20 02 but includes all of the Innovation Fund projects from the inception of the organisation THRIP projects for 20 01 and 20 02 were selected as THRIP did not, prior to 20 01, collect...
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