14 innovation marketing profitability analysis within the framework of the berlin balanced scorecard approach from the point of view of a finance oriented customer value analysis
Báo cáo hóa học: " Joint fundamental frequency and order estimation using optimal filtering" pot
... estimation of the model order and the fundamental frequency The variance estimate in (101) also shows that the same filter that maximizes the output power minimizes the variance of the residual A ... the determination of the noise variance for each candidate model order The criterion in (85) reflects the tradeoff between the variance of the residual and the complexity of the model For example, ... time-varying In the remainder of the text, we will make extensive use of the covariance matrix of the sub-vectors Let E {·} and (·)H denote the statistical expectation operator and the conjugate...
- 18
- 297
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "Cost and mortality prediction using polymerase chain reaction pathogen detection in sepsis: evidence from three observational trials" pot
... acquired infections if the input data, such as rate of inadequate treatment and average daily treatment cost are known Another hidden cost of inappropriate antimicrobial therapy is the increasing ... cost, inadequate treatment rate and BC+ or PCR+ rate Conclusions Our analysis of observational data allows plausible predictions, characterizes patient groups of interest, and is balanced with ... Crit Care Med 2009, 37:3085-3090 18 Garnacho-Montero J, Ortiz-Leyba C, Herrera-Melero I, Aldabo-Pallas T, Cayuela-Dominguez A, Marquez-Vacaro JA, Carbajal-Guerrero J, GarciaGarmendia JL: Mortality...
- 10
- 224
- 0
Air pollution exposure estimation using dispersion modelling and continuous monitoring data in a prospective birth cohort study in the Netherlands potx
... in an averaged spatially resolved concentration pattern for each wind class Various input data was taken into account in the calculations as described earlier [18,19], including annual data on ... total pregnancy according to maternal characteristics and infant characteristics Information on these characteristics was obtained from questionnaires in pregnancy and from medical records, as ... Rajagopalan S, Pope CA, Brook JR, Bhatnagar A, Diez-Roux AV, Holguin F, Hong Y, Luepker RV, Mittleman MA, et al: Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: An update to the...
- 11
- 514
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "Analysis System of Speech Acts and Discourse Structures Using Maximum Entropy Model*" pptx
... acts We add two more syntactic features, Tense and Negative Sentence, to the syntactic pattern and elaborate the values of the syntactic features Table shows the syntactic features of a syntactic ... considering utterances and speech acts together Finally the integrated dialogue analysis model can be formulated as the product of the speech act analysis model and the discourse structure analysis model: ... each analysis model For top-1 candidate, the performance of the speech act analysis fell off about 2.89% and that of the discourse structure analysis about 7.07% Nevertheless, the integrated...
- 8
- 489
- 0
Báo cáo khoa học: " Parsing the Wall Street Journal using a Lexical-Functional Grammar and Discriminative Estimation Techniques" doc
... partially bracketed data Their approach differs from the one we use here in that Pereira and Schabes take an EM-based approach maximizing the joint likelihood of the parses and strings of their training ... expire at the beginning of spect to the set of grammar parses consistent with the treebank annotations Such data can be gathered by applying labels and brackets taken from the treebank annotation ... Treebank annotation Starting from the (sometimes fragmentary) parser analyses and the Treebank annotations, gold standard parses were created by manual corrections and extensions of the LFG parses...
- 8
- 477
- 0
Model choice in time series studies of air pollution and mortality pdf
... penalization) as well as a penalty parameter In our simulations and data analysis we use a basis dimension that is equal to 40 times the number of years of data The number 40 per year of data was ... time series data of air pollution and mortality Our analysis of the NMMAPS data is important because it demonstrates that the national average estimates of the effect of PM10 at lag are robust ... with each of the different modelling approaches In addition to the simulation study we have applied all the methods to the NMMAPS database, the largest publicly available database containing...
- 25
- 489
- 0
perlovsky - neural networks and intellect - using model-based concepts (oxford, 2001)
... with the mathematical analysis of approaches to the design of systems and algorithms of intelligence in Chapter The mathematical analysis leads to a conclusion that there are few basic computational ... iterations, parameters reach their proper values and not change much thereafter) IM is a parametric model of an object-track (the law of motion plus the law of radar signal propagation and scattering); ... contains the a priori knowledge: its parametric form is given a priori The IM is an adaptive model: its parameters are computed adaptively, from data; as data change, the parameters may change as...
- 496
- 2,947
- 0
Three essays on real estate, environmental, and urban economics using the hedonic price model technique
... of Mario A Jauregui and Dora M Danza, was born March 24, 1976, in Salta, Argentina He graduated from the American Nicaraguan School in Managua, Nicaragua, in 1994 He then attended the International ... otherwise NEARPARK Dummy variable that takes a value of for transactions adjacent to parks, otherwise COUNTRY Dummy variable that takes a value of for transactions adjacent to country club, otherwise ... transactions made with a real estate agent, otherwise NEARFREEWAY Dummy variable that takes a value of for transactions within 1.5 miles of freeways, otherwise FAMILY Dummy variable that takes...
- 148
- 605
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Robust and Accurate Curvature Estimation Using Adaptive Line Integrals" pdf
... when evaluating the area integral invariant [13] of a particular point on a curve, the standard convolution algorithm has a quadratic computational complexity With the help of the convolution theorem ... v1 and v2 are orthogonal Generally speaking, (10) shows the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and thus the diagonal elements of D are also called the singular values of a (C) (4) The unit tangent ... Derivative of the Tangent Angle The approaches based on the derivative of tangent can be found in [6, 18–20] Given a point on a curve, the orientation of its tangent vector is first estimated and then...
- 14
- 294
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article A Practical Approach for Simultaneous Estimation of Light Source Position, Scene Structure, and Blind Restoration Using Photometric Observations" pot
... (estimated geometrically from the image) as these values are already close to the true values Since sx and s y are already normalized and close to the normalized true values Critical point Critical ... image beyond that boundary) We refer to the coordinates of the image points on the end points of the critical boundary as critical points If the critical points are known, then the tangents drawn ... source an image is captured, thus obtaining a set of images as observations If a Lambertian surface is assumed, the image irradiance equation relating the surface gradients and image intensity can...
- 12
- 379
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article A Geometrical-Based Model for Cochannel Interference Analysis and Capacity Estimation of CDMA Cellular Systems" pot
... numerical evaluation of the proposed model are presented The accuracy of the proposed model and the circular-cell approximation is examined in detail The impact of the BS antenna radiation pattern and ... cases, the results derived from the hexagonal model and the inradius circular approach were similar The dependence of the capacity of a WCDMA network on cells sectorization and BS antenna radiation ... significantly the outage probability of CCI, indicating the improved performance obtained by sectorization and the use of narrow beam antennas Typical values of CIR at the input of the receiver in the...
- 7
- 298
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Doubly Selective Channel Estimation Using Superimposed Training and Exponential Bases Models" pdf
... to generate data whereas Examples and use a 3-tap Jakes’ channel to generate data In all examples CE-BEMs are used to process the observations; therefore, in Examples and we have approximate modeling ... zeropadding was used with a random bit in the middle of the training block, as in [7]: this leads to a peak-to-average power ratio (PAR) of In the other version we had a random binary sequence of ... time-multiplexed training approach of [7], one achieves a lower BER for SNRs at or below 10 dB, and higher BER for SNRs at or above 20 dB There is also the data transmission rate advantage at all SNRs Further...
- 11
- 255
- 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Offline Signature Verification Using the Discrete Radon Transform and a Hidden Markov Model" doc
... M.S in applied mathematics from the University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa, in 1996 After an initial five years at the Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, the University ... rejection rate (FRR), the false acceptance rate (FAR), the equal error rate (EER), and the average error rate (AER) are used as quality performance measures The FRR is the ratio of the number of genuine ... algorithm achieves an EER of 4.5% Table tabulates the EER as well as a local FRR and FAR, for various values of d, Θ, N, and It is clear that when the dimension of the feature vectors is decreased from...
- 13
- 372
- 0
Báo cáo sinh học: "High-resolution quantitative imaging of mammalian and bacterial cells using stable isotope mass spectrometry" docx
... contrast because, in the absence of added 13C, the value of the ratio is equivalent to the natural ratio in any part of the analyzed field Using the quantitative images and the derived ratio images, ... powerful piece of software automates the data analysis of sequences of raw images After creating stacks of images from analyzed fields and drawing regions of interest, statistics for each of the regions ... the absence of added 15N, the value of the ratio of 15N/14N is equivalent to the natural ratio across the analyzed field The HSI image of the 13C-/12C- ratio is shown in Figure 4g, and the same...
- 30
- 333
- 0
Báo cáo khoa hoc:" Comparison between estimation of breeding values and fixed effects using Bayesian and empirical BLUP estimation under selection on parents and missing " doc
... drawn from a N(0, a ) Genetic values of animals in later generations were simulated as aij = (asj + adj ) + mij , where asj and adj are genetic values of the sire and dam of individual j, and ... The starting values of the variances were the true simulation values 2.2.1 Bayesian analyses Bayesian estimates were obtained via Gibbs sampling following Wang et al [22] and Van Tassel et al [20] ... approximation of the expected value of the marginal distribution of the breeding values Selection may increase the mean square error of the estimates of variance components [12] amplifying the uncertainty...
- 19
- 205
- 0
Báo cáo sinh học: " Power and parameter estimation of complex segregation analysis under a finite locus model" pot
... used as starting values for the maximization process Likelihood ratio test statistic was calculated by comparing a general model to a model with equal means (fJ fJAa /= AA = t aa)Because SALP and ... model The polygenic effect of progeny was generated from a normal distribution with mean equal to the average of polygenic effects of the parents and variance equal to half of the polygenic variance ... nucleus family data structure MATERIALS AND METHODS Balanced data on a quantitative trait were simulated for 25 independent fullsib families, with a sire, dam, and ten offspring All parents were assumed...
- 14
- 404
- 0
Báo cáo y học: "Haplotype and isoform specific expression estimation using multi-mapping RNA-seq reads" pptx
... guidance on RNA-seq analysis AG and ET applied the method to the mouse brain dataset AL and SR supervised the project AG, LC, SR and SS reviewed and revised the manuscript All authors have read and ... pairs of lanes of the same individual and between pairs of lanes of different individuals Quantile-quantile plots of transcript expression estimates between pairs of lanes in the HapMap dataset ... differential expression regardless of the sex-strain combination of the parents, and are thus indicative of cis regulation One advantage of MMSEQ is that imbalances are assessed at the transcript...
- 15
- 281
- 0
Báo cáo y học: " Role of pulmonary intravascular macrophages in endotoxin-induced lung inflammation and mortality in a rat model" pot
... inflammation and mortality Although significant effort is invested in therapeutic targeting of single cytokines, these data show the attraction of therapeutic targeting of a cell such as PIMs These ... supervision of the project and read the manuscript and BS is the principal investigator who participated in the study design, data analyses and manuscript preparation Acknowledgements The work was supported ... secondary antibodies for one hour The sections were stained with 2% aqueous uranyal acetate and then lead citrate Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction Total RNA was extracted from lungs...
- 11
- 373
- 0
Báo cáo y học: " Surfactant disaturated-phosphatidylcholine kinetics in acute respiratory distress syndrome by stable isotopes and a two compartment model" potx
... causes alveolar instability, atelectasis and ventilatory inhomogenieties In severe ARDS, just a small fraction of parenchyma remains aerated, and the damage can be so widespread that normal parenchyma, ... lungs via the pulmonary vasculature In the early exudative phase of ARDS the massive, self-perpetuating inflammatory process is characterized by an increased endothelial and epithelial permeability ... condition Data on surfactant metabolism in ARDS are available from animal studies which showed a faster turnover rate and a decreased alveolar pool of disaturated-phosphatidylcholine, while the tissue...
- 12
- 224
- 0
- mono and disyllabic words within the discourse framework
- the conceptual process framework of problems identification and analysis in distribution system
- other organisations within the framework of the un
- 13 on the integration of target costing and process costing into the berlin balanced scorecard approach as illustrated by development and design projects in the car and mechanical engineering industry
- the berlin balanced scorecard approach
- r amp d oriented perspective of the berlin balanced scorecard
- r amp d into the finance oriented perspective of the berlin balanced scorecard
- the building blocks of a shopper oriented pricing strategy
- team models as a framework to analyze coordination problems within the firm
- analysis and architectural design of a web application
- 1mechanical stress distribution within the bones framework and implants
- methodological framework and analysis models for simulation of the product life cycle
- marketing s role within the firm or nonprofit organization
- concerns statistical doubts and the making of a framework of analysis
- analysis of variance of endospore production by bacillus subtilis mbi600 and gbo3 and b amyloliquefaciens in937 on endospore forming medium after 14 days incubation means followed by the same letter are not significantly different lsd 0 05
Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình khảo sát các chuẩn giảng dạy tiếng nhật từ góc độ lí thuyết và thực tiễn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể xác định thời lượng học về mặt lí thuyết và thực tế điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 xác định mức độ đáp ứng về văn hoá và chuyên môn trong ct phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến mômen quay m fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008