ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ Biên soạn: Cô Trang Anh (Đề thi có 07 trang) ĐỀ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A compose B support C precise D challenge Question 2: A interactive B electronic C ecology D individual Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 3: A features B inserts C reveals D destroys Question 4: A access B championship C laborer D democratic Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: committee is expected to reach decision this evening A A/a B The/0 C 0/a D The/a Question 6: There are signs _ restaurants are becoming more popular with families A that B which C what D whose Question 7: Euthanasia, also mercy killing, is the practice of ending a life so as to release an individual from an incurable disease or _ suffering A tolerated B tolerant C tolerate D intolerably Question 8: _, she spent nearly an hour walking all around the neighborhood looking for her car A Unable to remember where she was parking B Unable to remember where she has parked C Forgetting where to park D Not remembering where she had parked Question 9: She is bored with her job which is only concerned _ costs and fees A about B to C with D of Question 10: But for my mother’s help for the last two years, I A would succeed B would not have succeeded C would not succeed D could have not succeeded Question 11: _ having a well-paid job, Jake is not contented with his life A Although B Besides C Despite D Because Question 12: Over a third of the population was estimated to have no to the health service A relation B connection C access D link Question 13: Among all the changes resulting from the _ entry of women into the workforce, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important A quantitative B massive C surplus D formidable Question 14: We talked to each other all night and resolved some of our problem It's good to have a proper sometimes A head-to-head B heart-to-head C heart-to-heart D head-to-heart Question 15: The new airport was constructed in the _ of fierce opposition A face B name C teeth D fangs Question 16: The series became so popular that it was moved to the _ time spot of pm A prime B leading C main D major Question 17: My mother for a computer company, but she _ at home today A works – is working B works – works C is working – works D is working – is working Question 18: My father told me that If we wanted to catch the 6.30 train, that would mean _ the house at 6.00 A to leave B having left C leaving D having to be leaving Question 19: Corona Virus from China is threatening the health of people all over the world A is thought to have originated B is thought to have been originated C thought to have originated D thought to have originated Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20: Linh: "How often does your brother have to a night shift?" Mary: " " A Usually by car, but sometimes he cycles B Three times a week, but sometimes twice C He often starts work at 6, and sometimes at D Not much, only a couple of hours every day Question 21: John: " _" Lucy: "Great I have twenty students and they can speak English very well." A How is your class this term? B How many students in your class can speak English? C What are you going to this term? D What is the problem with your English students? Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 22: She said to me that she had just read an interesting book which had a new approach Shakespeare A B C D Question 23: From bones found in the United States, we have learned that many animals which existed no A B C longer in the world once made their homes there D Question 24: Companies spend millions of dollars on advertisings and commercials trying to persuade the A B C public to buy their products D Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 25: You must drive it home to him that spending too much time playing computer games will him no good A let him drive his car B make him understand C allow him to stay D give him a lift home Question 26: Young people often dispense with the traditional ceremonies of marriage They think weddings are money-consuming and nonsensical A away with B pay no attention to C ignore D put an end Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 27: Many of us fret about ways in which modern technology distances us from understanding and keeping our customs and traditions A no worry about B feel like C get involved in D are unconcerned about Question 28: Because of her conservative views, the professor never accepts anything not related to traditional values and the status A conservational B progressive C modern D economic Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks An astronaut living in space begins a day in much the same way as he would on earth The astronaut is able to brush his teeth and use the toilet in space It is, however, rather challenging as the water droplets will (29) around The astronaut will also have to make to with sponge baths There is a special plan for the astronaut on (30) a spaceship which includes beverages and food items The astronaut is allowed to have a maximum of three main meals a day The meal varies each day until the sixth day On that day, the menu is (31) _ and the astronaut eats the meals he had on the first day The food (32) is brought on a shuttle mission can be dehydrated, in natural form for fresh Sometimes, they are kept in thermostabilised cans or sealed pouches It takes only thirty minutes to cook a delicious meal for a crew of up to seven people on a space mission (33) _, astronauts have to eat slowly and carefully or the food will float away Question 29: A dive B fall C float D fly Question 30: A board B move C air D business Question 31: A repetition B repeatedly C repeating D repeated Question 32: A what B that C whose D Question 33: A However B Moreover C Instead D In contrast Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38 Earthquakes are destructive events in nature The damage depends on the size or magnitude of the quake There have never been so many people living in cities in quake zones, and so the worse the damage can be from a big quake, bringing fires, tsunamis, and the loss of life, property, and maybe an entire city We understand how earthquakes happen but not exactly where or when they will occur Until recently, quakes seemed to occur at random In Japan, government research is now showing that quakes can be predicted At the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka says earthquakes follow a pattern—pressure builds in a zone and must be released But a colleague, Naoyuki Kato, adds that laboratory experiments indicate that a fault slips a little before it breaks If this is true, predictions can be made based on the detection of slips Research in the U.S may support Kato’s theory In Parkfield, California earthquakes occur about every 22 years on the San Andreas fault In the 1980s, scientists drilled into the fault and set up equipment to record activity to look for warning signs When an earthquake hit again, it was years off schedule At first the event seemed random but scientists drilled deeper By 2005 they reached the bottom of the fault, two miles down, and found something Data from two quakes reported in 2008 show there were two “slips’—places where the plates widened—before the fault line broke and the quakes occurred We are learning more about these destructive events every day In the future we may be able to track earthquakes and design an early-warning system So if the next great earthquake does happen in Tokai, about 100 miles southwest of Tokyo, as some scientists think, the citizens of Tokai may have advance warning (Adapted from Reading Explorer 3, Nancy Douglas et al., 2010) Question 34: What is the main idea of the passage? A We can predict earthquakes using pre-slip theory B There are now many theories about earthquakes C Research is showing that we may be able to predict earthquakes D Earthquakes are the most destructive natural disaster on earth Question 35: The underlined phrase “the worse the damage” in the passage means _ A The result of a great earthquake is a tsunami or fire that causes great damage B Greater damage will occur from earthquakes in highly populated cities in danger zones C Tsunamis and fire are caused by big earthquakes that we have not been able to predict D Cities and other populous areas may suffer from worse earthquakes than other places Question 36: The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to _ A a fault B a little C an experiment D a pattern Question 37: Which of the following statements is NOT true? A The San Andreas fault is two miles deep B Scientists in the U.S found slips in the fault in the 1980’s C Earthquakes occur about every 22 years along the San Andreas Fault D The slip at a fault can predict when the fault will break Question 38: Evidence for the pre-slip theory has been found by scientists in A Japan and the United States B Tokai and San Andreas C Parkfield and Kato D California and Tokyo Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45 If you go back far enough, everything lived in the sea At various points in evolutionary history, enterprising individuals within many different animal groups moved out onto the land, sometimes even to the most parched deserts, taking their own private seawater with them in blood and cellular fluids In addition to the reptiles, birds, mammals and insects which we see all around us, other groups that have succeeded out of water include scorpions, snails, crustaceans such as woodlice and land crabs, millipedes and centipedes, spiders and various worms And we mustn’t forget the plants, without whose prior invasion of the land, none of the other migrations could have happened Moving from water to land involved a major redesign of every aspect of life, including breathing and reproduction Nevertheless, a good number of thoroughgoing land animals later turned around, abandoned their hard-earned terrestrial re-tooling, and returned to the water again Seals have only gone part way back They show us what the intermediates might have been like, on the way to extreme cases such as whales and dugongs Whales (including the small whales we call dolphins) and dugongs, with their close cousins, the manatees, ceased to be land creatures altogether and reverted to the full marine habits of their remote ancestors They don’t even come ashore to breed They do, however, still breathe air, having never developed anything equivalent to the gills of their earlier marine incarnation Turtles went back to the sea a very long time ago and, like all vertebrate returnees to the water, they breathe air However, they are, in one respect, less fully given back to the water than whales or dugongs, for turtles still lay their eggs on beaches There is evidence that all modern turtles are descended from a terrestrial ancestor which lived before most of the dinosaurs There are two key fossils called Proganochelys quenstedti and Palaeochersis talampayensis dating from early dinosaur times, which appear to be close to the ancestry of all modern turtles and tortoise You might wonder how we can tell whether fossil animals lived in land or in water, especially if only fragments are found Sometimes it’s obvious Ichthyosaurs were reptilian contemporaries of the dinosaurs, with fins and streamlined bodies The fossils look like dolphins and they surely lived like dolphins, in the water With turtles it is a little less obvious One way to tell is by measuring the bones of their forelimbs (Adapted from Cambridge English IELTS 9) Question 39: Which of the following best serves as the main idea for the passage? A The evidences of the time marine animals moved to land B The relationship between terrestrial species and marine creatures C The reasons why species had to change their living place D The evolution of marine species in changing places to live Question 40: According to the first paragraph, reptiles, birds, mammals and insects A were the ones living on the marine organisms B moved to deserts to find feeding grounds C left the water at the same time of scorpions, snails and crustaceans D are the species whose ancestors succeeded in moving from water to land Question 41: As mentioned in paragraph 2, which of the following species returned to the water least completely? A Whales B manatees C turtles D dugongs Question 42: The word “ceased” in paragraph mostly means A stopped happening or existing B got familiar C began to happen or exist D decided to become Question 43: The word “incarnation” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by A ancestor B embodiment C evolution D natural selection Question 44: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A Seals are able to live on land and in the water B Some terrestrial habits were remained when the species reverted to water life C Apart from breathing and breeding, marine species were expected to change nothing to live on land D Ichthyosaurs might have resembled dolphins Question 45: What does the word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A dinosaurs B fins and streamlined bodies C ichthyosaurs D dolphins Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: “Shall I post the letter for you?” A He asked me if I should post the letter for him B He offered to post the letter for me C He said I should post the letter myself D I wanted him to post the letter for me Question 47: It is never too late to give up your prejudices A It is high time you gave up your prejudices B There is not enough time to give your prejudices C There is no point giving up your prejudices D It is too early for you to give up your prejudices Question 48: As a conductor of heat and electricity, aluminum exceeds all metals except silver, copper and gold A With the exception of aluminum, silver, copper and gold are better than any other metal as conductors of heat and electricity B Aluminum is a better conductor of heat and electricity than silver, copper and gold C Silver, copper and gold are better conductors of heat and electricity than aluminum D Silver, copper and gold are exceeded only by aluminum as conductors of heat and electricity Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: David was alone and lost in the woods He did not panic A David did not panic though he was alone and lost in the woods B David wouldn't be panic if he had been alone and lost in the woods C David was alone and lost in the woods so he did not panic D David was alone and lost in the woods because he did not panic Question 50: The president failed to explain the cause of the crisis He did not offer any solutions A The president either failed to explain the cause of the crisis or offered any solutions B The president failed to explain the cause of crisis, nor did he offered any solutions C The president neither explained the cause of the crisis nor offered any solutions D The president didn’t either fail to explain the cause of crisis or offered no solutions too -THE END - ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ Biên soạn: Cơ Trang Anh (Đề thi có 07 trang) D 11 C 21 A 31 D 41 C C 12 C 22 D 32 B 42 A B 13 B 23 C 33 A 43 B ĐỀ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề C 14 C 24 B 34 C 44 C D 15 C 25 B 35 B 45 C A 16 A 26 A 36 A 46 B D 17 A 27 D 37 B 47 A D 18 C 28 B 38 A 48 C C 19 29 C 39 D 49 A 10 B 20 B 30 A 40 D 50 C Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A compose B support C precise D challenge Đáp án D Kiến thức trọng âm A compose /kəmˈpəʊz/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm ưu tiên rơi vào âm /əʊ/ có /əʊ/ /ə/ B support /səˈpɔːrt/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Vì theo quy tắc trọng âm không rơi vào nguyên âm /ə/ C precise /prɪˈsaɪs/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Vì theo quy tắc, trọng âm ưu tiên rơi vào nguyên âm đôi /aɪ/ D challenge /ˈtʃỉlɪndʒ/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Vì theo quy tắc âm mà ngắn hết trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu => Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Các đáp án cịn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Question 2: A interactive B electronic C ecology D individual Đáp án C Kiến thức trọng âm A interactive /ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba Vì theo quy tắc, tive làm trọng âm rơi vào âm trước B electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɑːnɪk/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba Vì theo quy tắc, -ic làm trọng âm rơi vào âm trước C ecology /iˈkɑːlədʒi/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Vì theo quy tắc đuôi -y làm trọng âm dịch chuyển ba âm tính từ cuối lên D individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/: từ có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba Vì theo quy tắc -al làm trọng âm dịch chuyển ba âm tính từ lên => Đáp án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Các đáp án cịn lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 3: A features B inserts C reveals D destroys Đáp án B Kiến thức phát âm nguyên âm A access /ˈækses/ B laborer /ˈleɪbərər/ C championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ D democratic /ˌdeməˈkrætɪk/ => Đáp án B có nguyên âm phát âm /eɪ/, đáp án lại phát âm /æ/ Question 4: A access B championship C laborer Đáp án C Kiến thức phát âm đuôi –s A features /ˈfiːtʃərz/ B inserts /ɪnˈsɜːrts/ C reveals /rɪˈviːlz/ D destroys /dɪˈstrɔɪz/ => Đáp án C đuôi -s phát âm /s/ Các đáp án lại phát âm /z/ D democratic Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: committee is expected to reach decision this evening A A/a B The/0 C 0/a D The/a Đáp án D Kiến thức mạo từ + Chỗ trống đầu ta điền mạo từ “the” “committee” danh từ xác định, người nói người nghe hiểu “committee” (khi tối đến định cuối cùng) + Vị trí thứ hai, ta dùng cụm: Reach a decision: đến định, đưa định cuối Tạm dịch: Tối ủy ban mong chờ đến định Question 6: There are signs _ restaurants are becoming more popular with families A that B which C what D whose Đáp án A Kiến thức cấu trúc câu + Ta có cấu trúc sau: There are signs that + clause: có dấu hiệu cho thấy => “That” đại từ quan hệ nên dùng “which” thay Tạm dịch: Có dấu hiệu cho thấy nhà hàng trở nên phổ biến gia đình Question 7: Euthanasia, also mercy killing, is the practice of ending a life so as to release an individual from an incurable disease or _ suffering A tolerated B tolerant C tolerate D intolerably Đáp án D Kiến thức từ loại A tolerated: Vp2 “tolerate” B tolerant /ˈtɑːlərənt/ (a): chịu đựng, chấp nhận C tolerate /ˈtɑːləreɪt/ (v): chịu đựng D intolerable /ɪnˈtɑːlərəbl/ (a): chịu đựng Tạm dịch: Euthanasia, “mercy killing” (sự giết người không thương tiếc), việc tiến hành kết thúc sống để giải thoát cá nhân khỏi bệnh nan y đau khổ chịu đựng Question 8: _, she spent nearly an hour walking all around the neighborhood looking for her car A Unable to remember where she was parking B Unable to remember where she has parked C Forgetting where to park D Not remembering where she had parked Đáp án D Kiến thức rút gọn câu => Khi hai vế đồng chủ ngữ, ta rút gọn chủ ngữ vế đầu đưa động từ dạng Ving mang nghĩa chủ động + Vì hành động “park” xảy trước hành động “spend” khứ nên ta chia động từ “park” QKHT => Xét đáp án D phù hợp Đáp án C sai nghĩa qn nơi đỗ xe đâu (đã đỗ xe rồi), quên nơi để đỗ xe (chưa đỗ) Tạm dịch: Khơng nhớ nơi đỗ xe đâu, cô dành gần tiếng đồng hồ để quanh khắp vùng lân cận để tìm xe Question 9: She is bored with her job which is only concerned _ costs and fees A about B to C with D of Đáp án C Kiến thức giới từ + Ta có cấu trúc sau: - Be bored with sth: chán ngấy - Be concerned about sth: bận tâm, lo lắng điều - Be concerned with sth: quan tâm đến; việc giải vấn đề liên quan đến Tạm dịch: Cơ chán cơng việc mà liên quan đến việc giải chi phí giá Question 10: But for my mother’s help for the last two years, I A would succeed B would not have succeeded C would not succeed D could have not succeeded Đáp án B Kiến thức câu điều kiện + Cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 3: But for + N/Ving, S + would/could have Vp2 + O: khơng có, khơng Tạm dịch: Nếu khơng có giúp đỡ mẹ suốt năm qua, khơng có thành cơng Question 11: _ having a well-paid job, Jake is not contented with his life A Although B Besides C Despite D Because Đáp án C 10 A is thought to have originated C thought to have originated Đáp án B is thought to have been originated D thought to have originated Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20: Linh: "How often does your brother have to a night shift?" Mary: " " A Usually by car, but sometimes he cycles B Three times a week, but sometimes twice C He often starts work at 6, and sometimes at D Not much, only a couple of hours every day Đáp án B Tình giao tiếp Tạm dịch: - Linh: “Bố bạn thường phải làm ca đêm thường xuyên nào?” - Mary: “ _” A Thường xe hơi, ông đạp xe đạp B Ba lần tuần, đơi hai lần C Ơng thường bắt đầu công việc lúc giờ, lúc D Không nhiều, vài ngày => Chỉ có đáp án B phù hợp Question 21: John: " _" Lucy: "Great I have twenty students and they can speak English very well." A How is your class this term? B How many students in your class can speak English? C What are you going to this term? D What is the problem with your English students? Đáp án A Tình giao tiếp Tạm dịch: John: " _ " Lucy: "Tuyệt Tơi có hai mươi sinh viên họ nói tiếng Anh tốt." A Lớp học bạn học kỳ này? B Có học sinh lớp bạn nói tiếng Anh? C Bạn làm học kỳ này? D Vấn đề với sinh viên tiếng Anh bạn gì? => Đáp án A phù hợp Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 22: She said to me that she had just read an interesting book which had a new approach Shakespeare A B C D Đáp án D 13 Kiến thức cấu trúc từ vựng Tạm dịch: Cơ nói với tơi vừa đọc sách thú vị có cách tiếp cận Shakespeare => Ta có cấu trúc sau: an approach to sth: cách tiếp cận với => Sửa lỗi: a new approach => a new approach to Question 23: From bones found in the United States, we have learned that many animals which existed no A B C longer in the world once made their homes there D Đáp án C Kiến thức cấu trúc câu Tạm dịch: Từ mảnh xương tìm thấy Hoa Kỳ, chúng tơi biết nhiều lồi động vật khơng cịn tồn giới làm nhà => Ta có cấu trúc: no longer (adv): cụm trạng từ diễn tả hành động có, xảy mà khơng cịn + Cấu trúc “no longer”: “S + no longer + V” HOẶC “S + modal verb/ to be + no longer” => Sửa lỗi: existed no longer => no longer existed Question 24: Companies spend millions of dollars on advertisings and commercials trying to persuade the A B C public to buy their products D Đáp án B Kiến thức từ vựng Tạm dịch: Các công ty chi hàng triệu đô la cho quảng cáo để cố gắng thuyết phục công chúng mua sản phẩm họ => Cần lưu ý hai danh từ sau: + Advertising /ˈædvərtaɪzɪŋ/ (n): họat động ngành cơng nghiệp quảng cáo (quảng cáo nói chung, quảng cáo) + Advertisement /ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt/ (n): quảng cáo clips tivi, báo chí, poster banner + Lưu ý “advertising” danh từ không đếm nên ta khơng dùng dạng số nhiều thêm “s” => Sửa lỗi: advertisings => advertisements/ads Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 25: You must drive it home to him that spending too much time playing computer games will him no good A let him drive his car B make him understand C allow him to stay D give him a lift home Đáp án B Từ đồng nghĩa - kiến thức từ vựng Tạm dịch: Bạn phải làm cho cậu ta thực hiểu dành nhiều thời gian để chơi trò chơi máy tính 14 khơng tốt cho cậu ta Xét đáp án: A cho phép lái xe nhà B làm cho hiểu C cho phép lại D cho nhờ xe nhà => Do đó: drive it home to him ~ make him understand Question 26: Young people often dispense with the traditional ceremonies of marriage They think weddings are money-consuming and nonsensical A away with B pay no attention to C ignore D put an end Đáp án A Từ đồng nghĩa - kiến thức từ vựng Tạm dịch: Những người trẻ tuổi thường từ bỏ nghi lễ truyền thống hôn nhân Họ cho đám cưới tốn tiền bạc vô nghĩa => dispense with sth (phr.v): từ bỏ, khơng cịn sử dụng Xét đáp án: A away with sth (phr.v): khơng làm nữa, chấm dứt, kết thúc away with sb (phr.v): giết chết B pay no attention to sb/sth: không ý đến ai/cái C ignore (v): phớt lờ, khơng để ý đến D put an end to sth: chấm dứt, đặt dấu chấm hết cho => Do đó: dispense with ~ away with Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 27: Many of us fret about ways in which modern technology distances us from understanding and keeping our customs and traditions A no worry about B feel like C get involved in D are unconcerned about Đáp án D Từ trái nghĩa - kiến thức thành ngữ Tạm dịch: Nhiều người lo lắng cách mà công nghệ đại ngăn cách hiểu giữ phong tục truyền thống => fret about sb/sth (phr.v): cảm thấy lo lắng, bận tâm ai/cái Xét đáp án: A no worry about sth: không lo lắng B feel like: cảm thấy thích C get involved in sth: làm cho liên quan đến, tham gia vào D are unconcerned about sth: khơng quan tâm => Do đó: fret about >< are unconcerned about 15 Question 28: Because of her conservative views, the professor never accepts anything not related to traditional values and the status A conservational B progressive C modern D economic Đáp án B Từ trái nghĩa- kiến thức thành ngữ Tạm dịch: Vì quan điểm bảo thủ mình, giáo sư khơng chấp nhận điều khơng liên quan đến giá trị truyền thống địa vị => conservative /kənˈsɜːrvətɪv/ (a): bảo thủ, cố chấp Xét đáp án: A conservational: không dùng từ B progressive /prəˈɡresɪv/ (a): tiến bộ, cầu tiến; thích thay đổi C modern /ˈmɑːdərn/ (a): đại D economic /ˌekəˈnɑːmɪk/ (a): thuộc kinh tế => Do đó: conservative >< progressive Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks An astronaut living in space begins a day in much the same way as he would on earth The astronaut is able to brush his teeth and use the toilet in space It is, however, rather challenging as the water droplets will (29) around The astronaut will also have to make to with sponge baths There is a special plan for the astronaut on (30) a spaceship which includes beverages and food items The astronaut is allowed to have a maximum of three main meals a day The meal varies each day until the sixth day On that day, the menu is (31) _ and the astronaut eats the meals he had on the first day The food (32) is brought on a shuttle mission can be dehydrated, in natural form for fresh Sometimes, they are kept in thermostabilised cans or sealed pouches It takes only thirty minutes to cook a delicious meal for a crew of up to seven people on a space mission (33) _, astronauts have to eat slowly and carefully or the food will float away Question 29: A dive B fall C float D fly Đáp án C Kiến thức từ vựng A dive (v): lặn B fall (v): rơi xuống C float (v): trôi D fly (v): bay => Ta dùng: float around (adv): (vật) trôi nổi, lạc trơi xung quanh Tạm dịch: “The astronaut is able to brush his teeth and use the toilet in space It is, however, rather challenging as the water droplets will (29) around.” (Phi hành gia đánh sử dụng nhà vệ sinh khơng gian Tuy nhiên, thách thức giọt nước trơi xung quanh.) Question 30: A board B move C air D business 16 Đáp án A Kiến thức từ vựng *Xét cấu đáp án: A on board: tàu thuyền B (be) on the move: hoạt động thể chất C (be) on the air: cảm giác điều xảy D on business: công tác Tạm dịch: “There is a special plan for the astronaut on (30) a spaceship which includes beverages and food items.” (Có kế hoạch đặc biệt dành cho phi hành gia tàu vũ trụ bao gồm đồ uống thực phẩm.) Question 31: A repetition B repeatedly C repeating D repeated Đáp án D Kiến thức từ loại A repetition /ˌrepəˈtɪʃn/ (n): lặp lại B repeatedly /rɪˈpiːtɪdli/ (adv): cách lặp lại; nhiều lần C repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ (v): lặp lại D repeated /rɪˈpiːtɪd/ (adv): xảy ra, làm/nói nhiều lần Tạm dịch: “The meal varies each day until the sixth day On that day, the menu is (31) _ and the astronaut eats the meals he had on the first day.” (Bữa ăn thay đổi thứ sáu Vào ngày đó, thực đơn lặp lại phi hành gia ăn bữa ăn mà có ngày đầu tiên.) Question 32: A what B that C whose D Đáp án B Kiến thức đại từ quan hệ => Vì chỗ trống cần đại từ quan hệ vật, làm chủ ngữ nên ta chọn B Tạm dịch: “The food (32) is brought on a shuttle mission can be dehydrated, in natural form for fresh.” (Thực phẩm mà mang theo sứ mệnh tàu thoi bị khử nước, dạng tự nhiên để tươi.) Question 33: A However B Moreover C Instead D In contrast Đáp án A Kiến thức liên từ Xét đáp án: A However (adv): nhiên B Moreover (adv): C Instead (adv): thay vào D In contrast: trái lại, ngược lại Tạm dịch: “It takes only thirty minutes to cook a delicious meal for a crew of up to seven people on a space mission (33) _, astronauts have to eat slowly and carefully or the food will float away.” 17 (Chỉ ba mươi phút để nấu bữa ăn ngon cho phi hành đoàn lên đến bảy người sứ mệnh không gian Tuy nhiên, phi hành gia phải ăn chậm cẩn thận không thức ăn trôi đi.) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 38 Earthquakes are destructive events in nature The damage depends on the size or magnitude of the quake There have never been so many people living in cities in quake zones, and so the worse the damage can be from a big quake, bringing fires, tsunamis, and the loss of life, property, and maybe an entire city We understand how earthquakes happen but not exactly where or when they will occur Until recently, quakes seemed to occur at random In Japan, government research is now showing that quakes can be predicted At the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka says earthquakes follow a pattern—pressure builds in a zone and must be released But a colleague, Naoyuki Kato, adds that laboratory experiments indicate that a fault slips a little before it breaks If this is true, predictions can be made based on the detection of slips Research in the U.S may support Kato’s theory In Parkfield, California earthquakes occur about every 22 years on the San Andreas fault In the 1980s, scientists drilled into the fault and set up equipment to record activity to look for warning signs When an earthquake hit again, it was years off schedule At first the event seemed random but scientists drilled deeper By 2005 they reached the bottom of the fault, two miles down, and found something Data from two quakes reported in 2008 show there were two “slips’—places where the plates widened—before the fault line broke and the quakes occurred We are learning more about these destructive events every day In the future we may be able to track earthquakes and design an early-warning system So if the next great earthquake does happen in Tokai, about 100 miles southwest of Tokyo, as some scientists think, the citizens of Tokai may have advance warning (Adapted from Reading Explorer 3, Nancy Douglas et al., 2010) Question 34: What is the main idea of the passage? A We can predict earthquakes using pre-slip theory B There are now many theories about earthquakes C Research is showing that we may be able to predict earthquakes D Earthquakes are the most destructive natural disaster on earth Đáp án C Ý đoạn văn gì? A Chúng ta dự đốn động đất lý thuyết trượt trước B Hiện có nhiều giả thuyết động đất C Nghiên cứu cho thấy dự đốn trận động đất D Động đất thảm họa thiên nhiên có sức tàn phá khủng khiếp trái đất => Căn vào thông tin sau: + “We understand how earthquakes happen but not exactly where or when they will occur Until recently, quakes seemed to occur at random In Japan, government research is now showing that quakes can be predicted.” (Chúng hiểu động đất xảy khơng biết xác nơi nào chúng 18 xảy Cho đến gần đây, trận động đất dường xảy cách ngẫu nhiên Tại Nhật Bản, nghiên cứu phủ cho thấy dự đốn trận động đất.) + “We are learning more about these destructive events every day In the future we may be able to track earthquakes and design an early-warning system.” (Chúng tơi tìm hiểu thêm kiện hủy diệt ngày Trong tương lai, chúng tơi theo dõi trận động đất thiết kế hệ thống cảnh báo sớm.) => Từ đó, ta thấy tiêu đề phù hợp là: Nghiên cứu cho thấy dự đốn trận động đất Question 35: The underlined phrase “the worse the damage” in the passage means _ A The result of a great earthquake is a tsunami or fire that causes great damage B Greater damage will occur from earthquakes in highly populated cities in danger zones C Tsunamis and fire are caused by big earthquakes that we have not been able to predict D Cities and other populous areas may suffer from worse earthquakes than other places Đáp án B Cụm từ gạch chân "the worse the damage" đoạn văn có nghĩa _ A Kết trận động đất lớn sóng thần hỏa hoạn gây thiệt hại lớn B Thiệt hại lớn xảy động đất thành phố đông dân cư vùng nguy hiểm C Sóng thần hỏa hoạn trận động đất lớn gây mà chưa thể đoán trước D Các thành phố khu vực đông dân khác bị động đất tồi tệ nơi khác => Căn vào ngữ cảnh thông tin đoạn đầu: “The damage depends on the size or magnitude of the quake There have never been so many people living in cities in quake zones, and so the worse the damage can be from a big quake, bringing fires, tsunamis, and the loss of life, property, and maybe an entire city.” (Thiệt hại phụ thuộc vào quy mô độ lớn trận động đất Chưa có nhiều người sống thành phố nằm vùng động đất, đó, thiệt hại tồi tệ từ trận động đất lớn, kéo theo hỏa hoạn, sóng thần thiệt hại người, tài sản tồn thành phố.) Question 36: The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to _ A a fault B a little C an experiment D a pattern Đáp án A Từ “it” đoạn văn ám đến _ A chỗ đứt gãy (trong lớp đá vỏ trái đất) B chút C thí nghiệm D mơ hình => Theo ngữ cảnh câu chứa từ quy chiếu: “At the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka says earthquakes follow a pattern — pressure builds in a zone and must be released But a colleague, Naoyuki Kato, adds that laboratory experiments indicate that a fault slips a little before it breaks If this is true, predictions can be made based on the detection of slips.” (Tại Viện Nghiên cứu Động đất, Đại học Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka cho biết động đất xảy theo mơ 19 hình - áp lực hình thành khu vực phải giải phóng Nhưng đồng nghiệp, Naoyuki Kato, nói thêm thí nghiệm phịng thí nghiệm chỗ đứt gãy trượt chút trước đứt vỡ Nếu điều đúng, dự đoán thực dựa việc phát vết trượt.) => Do đó, “it” ám đến “a fault” Question 37: Which of the following statements is NOT true? A The San Andreas fault is two miles deep B Scientists in the U.S found slips in the fault in the 1980’s C Earthquakes occur about every 22 years along the San Andreas Fault D The slip at a fault can predict when the fault will break Đáp án B Khẳng định sau KHÔNG đúng? A Chỗ đứt gãy San Andreas hai dặm sâu B Các nhà khoa học Hoa Kỳ tìm thấy vết trượt chỗ đứt gãy vào năm 1980 C Động đất xảy khoảng 22 năm lần dọc theo đứt gãy San Andreas D Sự trượt chỗ đứt gãy dự đốn chỗ đứt gãy đứt vỡ => Theo thông tin đoạn văn sau: + Đáp án A: “At first the event seemed random but scientists drilled deeper By 2005 they reached the bottom of the fault, two miles down, and found something.” (Lúc đầu, kiện ngẫu nhiên nhà khoa học khoan dò sâu Đến năm 2005 họ chạm đến đáy chỗ đứt gãy, sâu xuống hai dặm, tìm thấy đó.) + Đáp án C: “Research in the U.S may support Kato’s theory In Parkfield, California earthquakes occur about every 22 years on the San Andreas fault.” (Nghiên cứu Hoa Kỳ hỗ trợ lý thuyết Kato Ở Parkfield, California, trận động đất xảy khoảng 22 năm lần đứt gãy San Andreas.) + Đáp án D: “But a colleague, Naoyuki Kato, adds that laboratory experiments indicate that a fault slips a little before it breaks If this is true, predictions can be made based on the detection of slips If this is true, predictions can be made based on the detection of slips.” (Nhưng đồng nghiệp, Naoyuki Kato, nói thêm thí nghiệm phịng thí nghiệm chỗ đứt gãy trượt chút trước đứt vỡ Nếu điều đúng, dự đốn thực dựa việc phát vết trượt Nếu điều đúng, dự đốn thực dựa việc phát vết trượt.) => Bằng phương pháp loại trừ, ta chọn B Question 38: Evidence for the pre-slip theory has been found by scientists in A Japan and the United States B Tokai and San Andreas C Parkfield and Kato D California and Tokyo Đáp án A Bằng chứng cho lý thuyết tiền trượt nhà khoa học tìm thấy A Nhật Bản Hoa Kỳ B Tokai San Andreas 20 C Parkfield Kato D California Tokyo => Theo ngữ cảnh thông tin đoạn văn sau: “At the Earthquake Research Institute, University of Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka says earthquakes follow a pattern—pressure builds in a zone and must be released But a colleague, Naoyuki Kato, adds that laboratory experiments indicate that a fault slips a little before it breaks If this is true, predictions can be made based on the detection of slips Research in the U.S may support Kato’s theory [ ] ” (Tại Viện Nghiên cứu Động đất, Đại học Tokyo, Koshun Yamaoka cho biết động đất xảy theo mơ hình - áp lực hình thành khu vực phải giải phóng Nhưng đồng nghiệp, Naoyuki Kato, nói thêm thí nghiệm phịng thí nghiệm chỗ đứt gãy trượt chút trước đứt vỡ Nếu điều đúng, dự đốn thực dựa việc phát vết trượt Nghiên cứu Hoa Kỳ hỗ trợ lý thuyết Kato [ ] Đến năm 2005 họ chạm đến đáy chỗ đứt gãy, sâu xuống hai dặm, tìm thấy Dữ liệu từ hai trận động đất báo cáo vào năm 2008 cho thấy có hai “vết trượt” — nơi mảng mở rộng — trước đường đứt gãy bị đứt trận động đất xảy ra) => Do đó, ta thấy chứng cho lý thuyết tiền trượt nhà khoa học tìm thấy Nhật Bản Hoa Kỳ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45 If you go back far enough, everything lived in the sea At various points in evolutionary history, enterprising individuals within many different animal groups moved out onto the land, sometimes even to the most parched deserts, taking their own private seawater with them in blood and cellular fluids In addition to the reptiles, birds, mammals and insects which we see all around us, other groups that have succeeded out of water include scorpions, snails, crustaceans such as woodlice and land crabs, millipedes and centipedes, spiders and various worms And we mustn’t forget the plants, without whose prior invasion of the land, none of the other migrations could have happened Moving from water to land involved a major redesign of every aspect of life, including breathing and reproduction Nevertheless, a good number of thoroughgoing land animals later turned around, abandoned their hard-earned terrestrial re-tooling, and returned to the water again Seals have only gone part way back They show us what the intermediates might have been like, on the way to extreme cases such as whales and dugongs Whales (including the small whales we call dolphins) and dugongs, with their close cousins, the manatees, ceased to be land creatures altogether and reverted to the full marine habits of their remote ancestors They don’t even come ashore to breed They do, however, still breathe air, having never developed anything equivalent to the gills of their earlier marine incarnation Turtles went back to the sea a very long time ago and, like all vertebrate returnees to the water, they breathe air However, they are, in one respect, less fully given back to the water than whales or dugongs, for turtles still lay their eggs on beaches There is evidence that all modern turtles are descended from a terrestrial ancestor which lived before most of the dinosaurs There are two key fossils called Proganochelys quenstedti and Palaeochersis talampayensis dating from early dinosaur times, which appear to be close to the ancestry of all modern turtles and tortoise You might wonder how we can tell whether fossil animals lived in land or 21 in water, especially if only fragments are found Sometimes it’s obvious Ichthyosaurs were reptilian contemporaries of the dinosaurs, with fins and streamlined bodies The fossils look like dolphins and they surely lived like dolphins, in the water With turtles it is a little less obvious One way to tell is by measuring the bones of their forelimbs (Adapted from Cambridge English IELTS 9) Question 39: Which of the following best serves as the main idea for the passage? A The evidences of the time marine animals moved to land B The relationship between terrestrial species and marine creatures C The reasons why species had to change their living place D The evolution of marine species in changing places to live Đáp án D Ý sau đóng vai trị ý cho đoạn văn? A Các chứng thời gian động vật biển di chuyển lên đất liền B Mối quan hệ loài sinh vật cạn sinh vật biển C Nguyên nhân khiến loài phải thay đổi nơi sống D Sự tiến hóa lồi sinh vật biển việc thay đổi nơi => Căn vào thông tin đoạn đầu: + “If you go back far enough, everything lived in the sea At various points in evolutionary history, enterprising individuals within many different animal groups moved out onto the land, sometimes even to the most parched deserts, taking their own private seawater with them in blood and cellular fluids.” (Nếu bạn quay trở lại đủ xa, thứ sống biển Tại nhiều thời điểm khác lịch sử tiến hóa, cá thể dám nghĩ dám làm nhiều nhóm động vật khác di chuyển lên đất liền, chí đến sa mạc khô cằn nhất, lấy nước biển riêng họ máu dịch tế bào.) + “Moving from water to land involved a major redesign of every aspect of life, including breathing and reproduction.” (Di chuyển từ nước lên đất liên quan đến việc thiết kế lại phần lớn khía cạnh sống, bao gồm việc thở sinh sản.) => Do đó, tiêu đề phù hợp là: Sự tiến hóa lồi sinh vật biển việc thay đổi nơi Question 40: According to the first paragraph, reptiles, birds, mammals and insects A were the ones living on the marine organisms B moved to deserts to find feeding grounds C left the water at the same time of scorpions, snails and crustaceans D are the species whose ancestors succeeded in moving from water to land Đáp án D Theo đoạn đầu tiên, lồi bị sát, chim, động vật có vú côn trùng A sinh vật sống biển B di chuyển đến sa mạc để tìm nơi kiếm ăn C rời khỏi mặt nước lúc bọ cạp, ốc giáp xác D lồi có tổ tiên thành công việc di chuyển từ nước lên cạn => Dựa theo ngữ cảnh đoạn đầu: “In addition to the reptiles, birds, mammals and insects which we see all around us, other groups that have 22 succeeded out of water include scorpions, snails, crustaceans such as woodlice and land crabs, millipedes and centipedes, spiders and various worms.” (Ngoài lồi bị sát, chim, động vật có vú trùng mà nhìn thấy xung quanh chúng ta, nhóm động vật khác thành cơng việc di cư khỏi vùng nước bao gồm bọ cạp, ốc sên, động vật giáp xác cua gỗ cua đất, chiếu rết, nhện loài giun khác nhau.) Question 41: As mentioned in paragraph 2, which of the following species returned to the water least completely? A Whales B manatees C turtles D dugongs Đáp án C Như đề cập đoạn 2, lồi sau trở nước hồn toàn nhất? A Cá voi B lợn biển C rùa D cá nược => Theo thông tin đoạn 2: “Turtles went back to the sea a very long time ago and, like all vertebrate returnees to the water, they breathe air However, they are, in one respect, less fully given back to the water than whales or dugongs, for turtles still lay their eggs on beaches.” (Rùa quay trở lại biển từ lâu trước giống tất động vật có xương sống trở nước, chúng hít thở khơng khí Tuy nhiên, khía cạnh đó, chúng trở nước hoàn toàn so với cá voi cá nược, rùa đẻ trứng bãi biển.) => Như vậy, rùa lồi trở nước hồn toàn Question 42: The word “ceased” in paragraph mostly means A stopped happening or existing B got familiar C began to happen or exist D decided to become Đáp án A Từ "ceased" đoạn chủ yếu có nghĩa A ngừng xảy tồn B trở nên quen C bắt đầu xảy tồn D định trở thành => Dựa vào ngữ cảnh đoạn 2: “Whales (including the small whales we call dolphins) and dugongs, with their close cousins, the manatees, ceased to be land creatures altogether and reverted to the full marine habits of their remote ancestors.” (Cá voi (bao gồm cá voi nhỏ mà gọi cá heo) cá nược, với người anh em họ hàng gần gũi chúng, lợn biển, không cịn sinh vật cạn hồn tồn trở lại hồn tồn với thói quen biển tổ tiên xa xơi chúng.) => Do đó: Cease /siːs/ (v): ngừng, khơng cịn xảy ra/tồn ~ stop happening or existing 23 Question 43: The word “incarnation” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by A ancestor B embodiment C evolution D natural selection Đáp án B Từ “incarnation” đoạn thay tốt _? A ancestor /ˈænsestər/ (n): tổ tiên B embodiment /ɪmˈbɑːdimənt/ (n): thân C evolution /ˌevəˈluːʃn/ (n): tiến hóa D natural selection /ˌnỉtʃrəl sɪˈlekʃn/ (n): chọn lọc tự nhiên => Căn ngữ cảnh đoạn 2: “They don’t even come ashore to breed They do, however, still breathe air, having never developed anything equivalent to the gills of their earlier marine incarnation.” (Chúng chí khơng lên bờ để sinh sản Tuy nhiên, chúng hít thở khơng khí, chưa phát triển thứ tương đương với mang lồi thân sinh vật biển trước chúng.) => Ta có: incarcination /ˌɪnkɑːrˈneɪʃn/ (n): lồi, người thân, đại diện cho tính chất cụ thể ~ embodiment Question 44: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A Seals are able to live on land and in the water B Some terrestrial habits were remained when the species reverted to water life C Apart from breathing and breeding, marine species were expected to change nothing to live on land D Ichthyosaurs might have resembled dolphins Đáp án C Theo đoạn văn, điều sau KHƠNG đúng? A Hải cẩu có khả sống cạn nước B Một số thói quen sống cạn trì lồi trở lại đời sống nước C Ngồi hơ hấp sinh sản, loài sinh vật biển cho khơng thay đổi để sống đất D Thằn lằn cá giống cá heo => Dựa vào thông tin đoạn văn: + Đáp án A: “Seals have only gone part way back They show us what the intermediates might have been like, on the way to extreme cases such as whales and dugongs.” (Hải cẩu quay trở lại phần Chúng cho thấy vật trung gian nào, dẫn đường đến trường hợp cực đoan cá voi cá nược.) + Đáp án B: “Moving from water to land involved a major redesign of every aspect of life, including breathing and reproduction Nevertheless, a good number of thoroughgoing land animals later turned around, abandoned their hard-earned terrestrial re-tooling, and returned to the water again.” (Di chuyển từ nước lên đất liên quan đến việc thiết kế lại phần lớn khía cạnh sống, bao gồm việc thở sinh sản Tuy nhiên, số lượng lớn động vật sống cạn sau quay lại, từ bỏ cơng cụ tái tạo cạn khó kiếm chúng quay trở lại mặt nước lần nữa.) + Đáp án D: “Ichthyosaurs were reptilian contemporaries of the dinosaurs, with fins and streamlined bodies The fossils look like dolphins and they surely lived like dolphins, in the water.” (Thằn lằn cá lồi bị sát thời với khủng long, với vây thể thn dài Các hóa thạch trông 24 giống cá heo chúng chắn sống cá heo nước.) => Bằng phương pháp loại trừ, ta chọn C Question 45: What does the word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A dinosaurs B fins and streamlined bodies C ichthyosaurs D dolphins Đáp án C Từ “they” đoạn cuối ám điều gì? A khủng long B vây thể xếp hợp lý C thằn lằn cá D cá heo => Căn vào thông tin sau: “Ichthyosaurs were reptilian contemporaries of the dinosaurs, with fins and streamlined bodies The fossils look like dolphins and they surely lived like dolphins, in the water.” (Thằn lằn cá lồi bị sát thời với khủng long, với vây thể thn dài Các hóa thạch trông giống cá heo chúng chắn sống cá heo nước.) => Do đó, “they” ám đến “Ichthyosaurs” Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: “Shall I post the letter for you?” A He asked me if I should post the letter for him B He offered to post the letter for me C He said I should post the letter myself D I wanted him to post the letter for me Đáp án B Kiến thức câu tường thuật Tạm dịch: "Tơi gửi thư cho bạn không?" Xét đáp án: A Anh hỏi tơi liệu tơi có nên đăng thư cho anh không B Anh đề nghị đăng thư cho tơi C Anh nói tơi nên tự đăng thư D Tôi muốn anh đăng thư cho => Đáp án B phù hợp dùng “Shall I + Vo ?” thể yêu cầu làm điều cách lịch Question 47: It is never too late to give up your prejudices A It is high time you gave up your prejudices B There is not enough time to give your prejudices C There is no point giving up your prejudices D It is too early for you to give up your prejudices Đáp án A Kiến thức loại mệnh đề Tạm dịch: Không muộn để từ bỏ định kiến bạn 25 *Xét đáp án: A Đã đến lúc bạn từ bỏ định kiến B Khơng có đủ thời gian để đưa định kiến bạn C Không có ích từ bỏ định kiến bạn D Còn sớm để bạn từ bỏ định kiến => Đáp án A cấu trúc nghĩa: It is (high) time + S + V(quá khứ đơn) + : đến lúc nên làm => Thể lời khuyên nhủ Question 48: As a conductor of heat and electricity, aluminum exceeds all metals except silver, copper and gold A With the exception of aluminum, silver, copper and gold are better than any other metal as conductors of heat and electricity B Aluminum is a better conductor of heat and electricity than silver, copper and gold C Silver, copper and gold are better conductors of heat and electricity than aluminum D Silver, copper and gold are exceeded only by aluminum as conductors of heat and electricity Đáp án C Kiến thức so sánh Tạm dịch: Là chất dẫn nhiệt dẫn điện, nhôm vượt trội tất kim loại ngoại trừ bạc, đồng vàng A Ngoại trừ nhôm, bạc, đồng vàng kim loại dẫn nhiệt dẫn điện tốt kim loại khác B Nhôm dẫn nhiệt dẫn điện tốt bạc, đồng, vàng C Bạc, đồng, vàng chất dẫn nhiệt dẫn điện tốt nhôm D Bạc, đồng vàng nhôm vật dẫn nhiệt dẫn điện => Theo nghĩa, ta thấy C phù hợp Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: David was alone and lost in the woods He did not panic A David did not panic though he was alone and lost in the woods B David wouldn't be panic if he had been alone and lost in the woods C David was alone and lost in the woods so he did not panic D David was alone and lost in the woods because he did not panic Đáp án A Kiến thức loại mệnh đề Dịch nghĩa: David lạc rừng Anh ất khơng hoảng sợ Xét đáp án: A David không hoảng sợ dù có lạc rừng B David không hoảng sợ anh lạc rừng C David bị lạc rừng nên anh không hoảng sợ D David lạc rừng anh khơng hoảng sợ => Đáp án A phù hợp nghĩa 26 Question 50: The president failed to explain the cause of the crisis He did not offer any solutions A The president either failed to explain the cause of the crisis or offered any solutions B The president failed to explain the cause of crisis, nor did he offered any solutions C The president neither explained the cause of the crisis nor offered any solutions D The president didn’t either fail to explain the cause of crisis or offered no solutions too Đáp án C Kiến thức loại mệnh đề Đề bài: Tổng thống khơng giải thích ngun nhân khủng hoảng Anh không đưa giải pháp Xét đáp án: A Tổng thống không giải thích nguyên nhân khủng hoảng đưa giải pháp => Sai nghĩa so với câu gốc Cấu trúc: either or : (1 2) B Tổng thống khơng giải thích nguyên nhân khủng hoảng, không đưa giải pháp => Sai cấu trúc: Neither nor .: không không (cả 2) C Tổng thống không giải thích ngun nhân khủng hoảng khơng đưa giải pháp => Đúng nghĩa cấu trúc D Tổng thống khơng giải thích nguyên nhân khủng hoảng không đưa giải pháp => Sai nghĩa so với câu gốc 27 ... -THE END - ĐỀ MINH HỌA SỐ Biên soạn: Cơ Trang Anh (Đề thi có 07 trang) D 11 C 21 A 31 D 41 C C 12 C 22 D 32 B 42 A B 13 B 23 C 33 A 43 B ĐỀ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022 Bài thi:... NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút; không kể thời gian phát đề C 14 C 24 B 34 C 44 C D 15 C 25 B 35 B 45 C A 16 A 26 A 36 A 46 B D 17 A 27 D 37 B 47 A D 18 C 28 B 38 A 48 C... Tơi có hai mươi sinh viên họ nói tiếng Anh tốt. " A Lớp học bạn học kỳ này? B Có học sinh lớp bạn nói tiếng Anh? C Bạn làm học kỳ này? D Vấn đề với sinh viên tiếng Anh bạn gì? => Đáp án A phù hợp