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Should children spend only a small part of their free time playing video games.. * Đọc đoạn văn rồi trả lời các câu hỏi.[r]
(1)ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP ANH VĂN HKII A Lý thuyết: I Từ vựng: Unit – Unit 16 II Đọc hiểu: Unit – Unit 16 III Nghe, điền thông tin: Unit – Unit 16 IV Ngữ pháp: The simple past tense: Thì quá khứ đơn * Form: Ordinary verbs (Động từ thường) The verb “be” (Động từ “ to be”) (+) : S + V (cột II,ed) +… (+) S + was / were + … (-) : S + didn’t + V … (-) S + was / were + not +… (?) : Did + S + V … ? (?) Was / Were + S +… ? => Yes, S + did / No , S + didn’t => Yes, S + was/ were ; No, S + wasn’t / weren’t * Usage: - Diễn tả hành động đã xảy và đã chấm dứt quá khứ - Dùng để kể lại câu chuyện * Adverbs: yesterday (hôm qua), last (trước, qua), ago (cách đây), in the past (trong quá khứ) , when (khi) … Ex: I (be) was sick yesterday I (not be) was not sick yesterday Were (be) you sick yesterday ? => Yes, I was/ No, I wasn’t He (go) went to see a movie last night He (not go) didn’t go to see a movie last night Did he (go) go to see a movie yesterday ? => Yes, I did / No, I didn’t Ôn tập lại các thì đơn , tương lai đơn, tiếp diễn Thì Cấu trúc Dấu hiệu nhận biết Simple present (+) S+ V / Vs / Ves … Always, often, sometimes, tense (-) S + don’t/ doesn’t + V-inf… never, usually, every… (Hiện đơn) (?) Do/ Does + S + V-inf…? Simple future tense (+) S+ will+ V-inf… Tomorrow, next, in the (Tương lai đơn) (-) S + Won’t+ V-inf… future (?) Will + S+ V-inf …? Present progressive (+) S+ be + V-ing… Now, at the moment, at tense (-) S + be + not + V-ing… this time, look!, listen!, be (Hiện tiếp diễn) (?) Be + S + V-ing…? careful ! Hỏi và trả lời thời gian đó làm gì * What time /does + S + V …? S + V / Vs / Ves + at + time Ex : What time you get up ? I get up at five o’clock What time does he get up ? He gets up at five o’clock Why? because: Tại sao? Bởi vì Ex: Why didn’t you come to the party last night? Because I was busy Hỏi xem đó có chuyện gì What’s the matter with you / him / her/ them? = What is wrong with you /him/ her / them? I /We / They + have a + tên bệnh He / She + has a + tên bệnh Ex: What’s the matter with Nam? He has a toothache Hỏi chiều cao: How tall + is/ are + he/ she/ you? = What + is + your/ his/ her height? Ex: How tall are you = What is your height? I am meter 50 centimeters tall Hỏi cân nặng: How heavy + is/ are + he/ she/ you? = What + is + your/ his/ her weight? Ex: How heavy are you? = What is your weight? I am 46 kilos Hỏi đã ăn cái gì: What did you have for + tên bữa ăn? I ate + tên món ăn + for + tên bữa ăn Ex : What did you have for breakfast ? I had noodles for breakfast need + to inf : cần làm gì Ex: I need (know) to know your height 10 Tell + so + to sth: bảo làm gì Ex: The nurse tells Hoa (wait) to wait in the waiting room 11 Should / ought to + V-inf : nên làm gì Ex: You should (wash) wash your hands before meals (2) 12 Must + V- inf: phải làm gì (chỉ bắt buộc) Ex: You must wash spinach carefully 13 Have/ has to + v- inf: phải làm gì (chỉ trách nhiệm và bổn phận) Ex: I have to finish this question for Math tomorrow 14 Cách dùng “ too /so”, “ neither / either” * Too /so : (dùng câu khẳng định) S + / does / did / M V ,too So + do/ does /did / M V + S M V (động từ đặc biệt) : gồm : be, can, should, must , will , ought to… Ex: S1:I like durians S2: I like durians, too / So I S1: He is a student S2: I am a student, too / So am I * Neither/ either : không (dùng câu phủ định) S + don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +MV –not, either Neither + / does / did / MV + S Ex: S1: I don’t like carrots S2: I don’t like carrots, either / Neither I S1: She can’t swim S2: I can’t swim, either / Neither can I 15 Adverb: Trạng từ Adj(Tính từ) + ly = Adv of manner (Trạng từ thể cách) Trường hợp đặc biệt : hard, fast, early, late : vừa là tính từ vừa là trạng từ *Position of adv of manner (Vị trí trạng từ thể cách) Ex: He plays soccer very well (Đứng sau tân ngữ động từ thường) She swims slowly (Đứng sau động từ thường) 16 Adjective: tính từ Ex: She is a good student (Tính từ đứng trước danh từ, bổ nghĩa cho danh từ) She is so beautiful (tính từ sau động từ to be, bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ) 17 Câu đề nghị: Would you like to + V-inf ? Bạn có thích …? Ex: Would you like (play) to play soccer? What would you like to + V-inf … ? I’d like to + V-inf… Ex: What would you like to watch? I’d like (watch) to watch detective movies How about / What about + N / V-ing? Còn …thì sao? Ex: How about (watch) watching cartoons? Can you make it on ………… ? Bạn xếp vào …… chứ? Ex: Can you make it on Monday night? 18 Prefer…… to………: thích…… hơn… = like………… better than…………… Ex : I prefer (watch) watching film to (read) reading books I prefer meat to fish 19 Like + V-ing / to inf : thích Ex: He likes (play) playing soccer He likes (play) to play volleyball B Exercises: I Underline the best answers: Many young people (playing/ plays / play) video games I am going to the (amuse / amusing / amusement) center He has plenty of homework (to / / doing) tonight The doctor thinks all children (should / can /might) take part in outdoors activities with their friends Hoa (used to / uses to / gets used to) the busy city traffic now She goes to the public library (carefully / regularly / suddenly) They prefer reading (than / more than / to) watching TV What kinds of (books /films / pictures) you like ? I like cartoons Are you free (in / with /on) Tuesday? 10 (How about / Let’s / shall we) swimming? That’s OK 11 I (am / was / were) very happy on my last vacation 12 Teenagers like (hearing/ hear / to hear) the latest pop music (3) 13 My mother always drives (careful / carefully/ slow) 14 You ought (to go / go / going) to the dentist 15 Yesterday, , I (am buying / going to buy / buy / bought) many gifts for him on the trip to Ha Noi 16 Mr Robinson speaks Vietnamese very (fluently / skillfully / good) 17 This river is very (danger / dangerously / dangerous) for the swimmers 18 Walking is a good sports(game / activity / health) It makes us (healthy / activist / health) 19 I (must / can / shouldn’t) stay in bed because I have a bad cold 20 I like swimming - ……………………… (So I / Yes, I / I do, so) 21 I need (measuring / to measure / measure) your height 22 How (height/ weight / heavy) is Nga ? – She is 36 kilos 23 Lan sometimes (goes / go / went / is going) to the zoo 24 The nurse told Hoa to return / returning / return) to the waiting room 25 The students are having a (scales / measure / medical) check –up II Put the verbs into correct tenses: I (meet) ………… her at the movie theater last night He (go) …………… to the English club every Sunday But last Sunday he (not go) ………… there, he (go) went to the City’s museum My mother (make) …………………… ………… a dress now Two years ago, she (teach) ………………………… at a village school What ……………………… you (do) ………………… yesterday morning? We (travel) ……………………………… to Hue next month She never (stay) ………… up late at night My mother (plant) ……………………… flowers in the garden at the moment Why …………… you (leave) …………… the party early last night? 10 Minh (go) …………… to the dentist tomorrow morning 11 Mozart (play) ……………… the piano when he (be) ……………… three 12 I (brush) …………… my teeth every night, but last night I (forget) …………… to brush them 13 My mother (not like) …………………… riding a motorbike 14 When my father was young, he (drink) …………… a lot of beer 15 I’d like (tell) ………………… you something about myself 16 Nam (study) ………………… homework in the living room now 17 Be careful! The car (come) ……………………………… 18 I like (play) ……………………………… chess very much 19 My mother (go) …………………… to the supermarket yesterday evening 20 What ……………… you (do) ……………………… tomorrow morning ? III Make questions for these answers below: My brother is one meter 70 centimeters tall -> ………………………………………………… ? Peter is 45 kilos -> …………………………………………………………………………… ? The blue dress is 120 thousand dong -> ………………………………………………………… ? It is about two kilometers from here to the bus stop-> ………………………………………….? Hoa was absent from class yesterday because she had a bad cold-> …………………………….? The students had a medical check- up yesterday morning -> ………………………………… ? I’d like to see a cowboy movie -> …………………………………………? My family usually watches TV in the evening.-> ……………………………………………… ? They didn’t have a TV because it was too expensive -> ……………………………………… ? 10 She likes pop music -> ……………………………………………………………………… ? IV Combine each pair of sentences into one, using “so, too, either, neither” I will go to the seaside at weekend Hoa will go there at weekend …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… She isn’t playing games now He isn’t playing games now …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… She didn’t stay up late Her children didn’t stay up late …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… He drinks coffee every morning She drinks coffee every morning ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… I like fish Lan also likes fish ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… (4) V/ Match the questions in column A with the answers in column B: A B Would you like to play volleyball ? a badminton I don’t like beer b She must more Math exercises Do you like orange juice ? c I’d love to, but I can’t What sport you like best ? d No, thanks I’m not thirsty My sister is very bad at Math e Neither does Ba I have a stomachache f You shouldn’t eat green fruit VI Find out and correct the mistakes: Ba doesn’t go to school last Sunday A B C D Ba ought to doing his homework first A B C D My brother always plays volleball skillful A B C D VII Rewrite these sentences: Would you like to go camping with us nest Sunday? -> What about ……………………………… My grandpa likes watching TV better than going for a walk -> My grandpa prefers……………………………………… All banks and stores have video cameras -> There are ……………………………………………… Children should spend a little time on playing video games -> Children shouldn’t ………………………………………… He is a careful taxi driver -> He ………………………………………………………… My friends prefers doing aerobics to swimming -> My friend likes ………………………………………………… Ronaldo plays soccer well -> Ronaldo is …………………………………………………………… What was wrong with you, Mom? -> What ……………………………………………………………… Long is a very good swimmer ->Long swims …………………………………………………… 10 Mai liked oranges more than durians -> Mai preferred …………………………………………………… 11 What is Lan’s weight? -> How ………………………………….? 12 How high is the Big Ben Clock Tower? -> What 13 What’s your weight now? How……………………………… .……………………………………….? 14 I like to listen to music in my free time I enjoy VIII Rearrange the following sentences in the correct order mother/ his/ he/ letter / sent / a / yesterday morning / you/ get up / did / this / early did / cold/ you/ have / a/ when prevent/ you / how/ a / can / cold/ help is / a / cowboy / There / film / at / theater / the / new / age have/ this/ what / did / you / time/ morning / breakfast now /feeling / you/ how/ are traveling/ present / Mr Minh / Ha Noi / is /at / to ? did/ man/ the/ where / from/ come ? 10.I / taking / part / activities / in / prefer / outdoor IX.Choose the best option A,B,C, or D to complete each of the following sentences(Chọn câu đúng): Nga / watch /TV / last night A Nga watches TV last night B Nga will watch TV last night (5) C Nga is watching TV last night D Nga watched TV last night I like bananas and ………………… A so does she B She likes bananas, either C neither does she D She doesn’t like bananas, too My father is a ……………………tennis player A skillful B carefully C skill D skillfully ………… was your vacation in Nha Trang ? It was wonderful A When B How C What D Where What / you / / the / evening ? A What you usually for the evening? B What you usually on the evening? C What you usually in the evening? D What you usually at for the evening? My sister ate durians yesterday, but I …………… A didn’t B don’t C doesn’t D did Would you like………… to the movies tonight? A going B to go C goes D go He / good / volleyball / player A He is good a volleyball player B He is a player good volleyball C He is a volleyball good player D He is a good volleyball player Sometimes the noise keeps me awake ………………… night A for B on C in D at 10 She could ……………………………the road and she wasn’t scared A crossing B crosses C cross D to cross 11 I can’t go for a walk now I………………………my homework A must doing B must to C must D must did 12 Would / you / like / play / table tennis / tonight? A Would you like playing table tennis tonight? B Would you like play table tennis tonight? C Would you like to play table tennis tonight? D Would you like plays table tennis tonight? 13 ………………….you go to bed? I go to bed at 9.30 A How B What time C What D Where 14 Nam looks worried because he sometimes ………………………… to brush his teeth A forgetting B forgets C to forget D forget 15 Come and ………………………… table tennis, Ba A play B go C D take 16.I know how to take care……………… myself A of B about C on D off 17 Many people just sit and………………TV all the evening A see B watch C look for D look at 18 Lan / speak / English / well A Lan can speaks English well B Lan can speaking English well C Lan can to speak English well D Lan can speak English well 19 Is there a cure…………………… the common cold? A from B at C for D in 20 Hoa enjoys…….books very much A to read B read C reads D reading X Reading Đọc sau đó trả lời các câu hỏi True / False: Millions of young people play video games Some play them at home, others play them in arcades The inventors of the games become very rich Some of the inventors are as young as 14 or 15 These games are good fun, but players must be careful They should not not spend much time on these games because they can become tired or dizzy Sometimes, players spend too much time on their own because they like to play video games so much One doctor says” This is very bad for children They must take part in activities with others All children should play outdoors and develope their social skills They should be with people of their own age Children should spend only a small part of their free time playing video games They mustn’t forget to other things too.” Check True / False: ……………a Many young people play video games ……………b Children spend much time on these games can become tired or dizzy ……………c The doctor thinks some children should take part in outdoor activities with their friends ……………d The doctor says you should spend all your time playing video games (6) Answer the questions: a Where young people play video games ? b Should children spend only a small part of their free time playing video games ? * Đọc đoạn văn trả lời các câu hỏi The common cold Headache is a very common disease in the USA Every year, about fifty million people have to go to the doctor because of headache The symptoms of a headache are various People can see black dots or bright spots in front of their eyes They may also have pains only on one side of the head Sometimes when the pain goes away, the head is sore People have headache when they work too hard or they are too nervous about something Medicine can help cure the disease but people usually have to more than taking tablets They can prevent headaches by changing their diets or their lifestyle or simply by going to bed * Questions: Why is headache a common disease in the USA? Can people not see when they have headaches? May people have pains on only one side of the head? When people have headaches? Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau dùng từ khung: Chess, listen, and, English, restaurant Yesterday was Sunday, Hoa , Mai and Lan didn’t go to…….class They did different things last night Hoa stayed at home She watched TV and played…….with her grandmother Mai visited her friends……ate out in a ………with them Lan played video games and…….to pop music -THE END -*Lưu ý: Các em học thuộc các độngt bất quy tắc Chú ý tất các điểm ngữ pháp chính bài (7)