Period 60: pronunciation The sounds /b/ and /p/ /b/ : a voiced sound /p/ : a voiceless sound Listen and repeat /b / /p/ bee pea ban pan bag cap Grammar and Grammar and vocabular y vocabular y Ex1: Mai does homework Ex1: Mai does homework  - Homework - Homework is done is done by Mai by Mai Ex2: I am learning English. Ex2: I am learning English.  English English is being learnt is being learnt by me. by me. Ex: He has made a cake Ex: He has made a cake  A cake A cake has been made has been made by him by him Grammar and vocabulary Passive voice ( câu bị động) Form: To be + p2 1. The present simple(hiện tại đơn)  S + is/are/am + p2 2. The present continuous(hiện tại tiếp diễn):  S+ is/ are/ am+ being +p2 3. The presen perfect( thì hiện tại hoàn thành)  S+ have/ has + been+ p2 4. The future tense:(tương lai)  S+ will be +p2 5.The past simple(quá khứ đơn)  S+ was/ were +p2  6. The past continuous(thì quá khứ tiếp diễn)  S+ were/was+ being+ p2  7. The past perfect( quá khứ hoàn thành)  S+ had been + p2  8. To be going to  S+ tobe going to +be+ p2 Câu bị động Sơ đồ chuyển từ câu chủ động sang câu bị động. VD: We grow many trees.( chủ động)  Many trees are grown by us( bị động) - S + V + O ( chủ động) - S+ TOBE +PII + O ( bị động) 1. were reported 2. are grown 3. be spoken 4. am not invited 5. are being built Exercise 1:Choose the right form of the verbs: Exercise 2: 1. came- had started- were 2. Is standing- is being photographed 3. Have students been told 4. Was being laid- decided 5. Will these young coconut trees planted? 1.was organized 2.arrived 3.were met 4.taken 5.had been cleaned 6.had been put 7. was 8. prepared 9.made 10. were served Exercise 3: Filling in the blanks