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VNU Speaking Preparation, English, VNUEPT, Chứng chỉ tiếng Anh. Đây là bài kiểm tra định năng lực tiếng Anh của Việt Nam. Tài liệu nói Part 3 Speaking VNU. Đề thi tháng 042021 và có khả năng tiếp tục ra và các kỳ tiếp theo.
1 More and more parents let their children watch English nursery rhythms or English cartoons on Youtube What are the effects of this trend? With the development of the Internet, - Intro: Youtube is now a powerful source for + development of the Internet not only entertaining but also teaching + a powerful source + entertaining and learning English, favored by users + teaching + studying E ranging from children to the elderly + favored by users This trend has raised a debatable topic + has raised a debatable topic related to two-side effects of the trend + sides of the trend when many parents allow their + English-for-kid contents children to expose to English-for-kid - On the one hand, contents On the one hand, many people argue that parents should not let their children watch nursery rhythms or cartoons too much for the sake of their health, both physically and mentally Firstly, excessive exposure to screens is one of the roots of eyesight and obesity issues Instead, parents are advised to encourage children to come out and join outdoor activities which benefit their comprehensive development Secondly, rhythms and cartoons are prone to simple knowledge so absorbing these things are attracting but also boring and worthless in the long term in general On the other hand, rhythms and cartoons offer a language learning environment By exposing children to another language through music and animation at an early age, they are allowed to develop the natural ability to hear and distinguish the sounds of other languages and the capacity to make sense of what they are hearing In conclusion, the effects of watching English nursery rhythms and cartoons are both negative and positive, which mainly depends on the purpose and control of parents + paprents should not + watch E nursery cartoons so much + for the sake of their health + (i) Firstly, + excessive exposure to screens + roots of eyesight and obesity + instead, encourage children to come out and join outdoor activities + benefit comprehensive development + (ii) Secondly, + rhythms cartoons are prone to + simple knowledge + aims at entertainment + aborbing these things + attracting and worthless at the same time in the long term - On the other hand, + offer a language learning environment + by exposing to other languages at an early age + are allowed to develop + (i) natural ability to hear & distinguish + the sounds of other languages + (ii) the capacity to make sense + of what they’re hearing - In conclusion, + effects are both negative and positive + depends on the purpose and control With the development of technology, Internet fraud is increasingly popular all over the world Discuss some major cases in Vietnam recently and some solutions to prevent them It is common to come across a piece - Intro: of heartbroken news about innocent + come across people who have been defrauded for + hearbroken news + innocent people who money these days As far as I am + have been defrauded for money concerned, Internet scams are + As far as I’m concerned, attempts by artists to convince + Internet scams victims to send them money these + attempts by artisits cheating plots can be lotteries, online + to convince victims purchasing services, bank + send them money overpayments, or even make it + cheating plots can be: + major solutions to appear that you are helping a friend + avoid falling victim to Internet in trouble I’m gonna discuss major scams: solutions to avoid falling victim to Internet scams: - Firstly, Firstly, always be suspicious of asking for money through the Internet To make sure, always verify a supposed friend’s circumstance by speaking directly to him or her Secondly, always protect your online identify by securing your logins, passwords, and especially online banking OTP codes Take bank frauds in Vietnam recently as an example, scammers usually pretend to be a Vietnamese-American citizen using a US telephone area code and banking account, and then they will send victims a western union link Once the victim click on the link and fill in some information, they lose all their money within 30 seconds The thing is that victims are not likely to recover the money lost in such scams After all, if one believes he or she is a victim of an Internet scam, end all communication with scammers Please not attempt to personally recover the fund lost Instead, contact the appropriate authorities to resolve the matter + be suspicious of asking money throuth the Internet + to make sure, + verify a supposed friend’s circumstance + speaking directly - Secondly, + protect online identify + by securing logins, passwords, + esp internet banking OTP codes + For example, scammers pretend to be a Vietnamese-American citizen + using a US telephone area code & banking account + want to buy a product + Then, send victims a western union link + Once victims click on the link + lose all money w/t 30s + are unlikely to recover the money lost - After all, + if one believes he is a victim + end all communication + not attempt to recover + contact authorities to solve the matter - In conclusion, + Internet frauds + have developed along with + technological advancement + impossible to eliminate + However, + users should be In conclusion, Internet frauds have + aware of and informative been developed along with the + to prevent from being victims technological advancement so it is impossible to eliminate it However, Internet users should be more aware of and informative to prevent themselves from being victims What are some ways to control the increasing number of drug addicts in Vietnam? One very important topic in any conversation about drug addiction is anything can be done to control the roaring number of addicts The three main factors below can contribute Let’s start off by talking about the role of the Government who tries to solve the problem by making it illegal In other words, they are attempting to limit the availability of drugs, which is a form of prevention The Government also enforce methods of punishment The idea here is that people don’t wanna be punished so they are not gonna use and addict Another ways schools have used is through a number of preventive programs which are both taught by teachers and talked by guest speakers, including police officers and ex-prisoners The contents tend to focus on two main things: factual information and self-control enhancement While the former is usually followed by SE stories of what happens to addicts, the latter typically include training sessions which aim at boosting students’ self-control with the goal of helping them resist peer pressure which leads them to try drugs later on Equally important, families can join hands by ensuring (i) family members have close - Intro: + One very important topic + in any conversation abt + drug addiction + anything can be done + control the roaring number of addicts - Government: + let’s start off by + talking abt the role of the Gov + tries to solve the matter + (i) making it illegal + In other words, + attempting to limit the availability of drugs + a form of prevention + (ii) also enforce punishment + idea here is that + people don’t wanna be punished + don’t gonna use and abuse - Schools + another way + is through a number of preventive programs + which are + taught by teachers + talked by guest speakers + the contents tend to + focus on things: factual information and self-control + while + (i) the former is followed by SE stories of + what happens to addicts + (ii) the latter concludes training sessions + which aim at boosting students’ self-control + w the goal of helping them + resist peer pressure + which leads them to use drug later on - Families + join hands by + ensuring + (i) members have close bonds and are supportive of one another + (ii) home is a nurturing environment + In returen, bonds and are supportive of one another; (ii) and home is a nurturing environment In return, parents can have clear and consistent expectations about not only drugs but also schoolwork and chores Moreover, it might be helpful to make children feel that they are truly a part of the family, are cared and loved, not just being controlled due to being immature In conclusion, drug addiction can be painful experience – for (i) those who are addicted and (ii) family members who feel useless However, there are things one can if he really care about it + parents can have + clear and consistent expectations abt + not only drugs but also schoolwork and chores + Moreover, + it might be helpful to + make children feel really a part of the family, be cared and loved, + not just being controlled because of being immature - In conclusion, + be pain experience – + (i) for those who are addicted + (ii) for families who feel helpless + However, there are things one can if he really care abt it “Wearing make-up and dressing smartly can help a woman more successful at work.” - Intro: Although it is unavoidable to have dress codes to ensure all employees are presenting a professional + While image at workplace, i not agree that we should + unavoidable to have dress codes therefore force all women to put on makeup and + ensure employees dress smartly just to be able to suceed at work are presenting On the one hand, wearing makeup and dress smartly can make a women feel fun and creative Definitely, this does not mean one is prettier with makeup layers and uglier without them A base of foundation, a coat of highlight power, a regular makeup look and chic outfit, all are fine if it make one’s day Moreover, for those who wanna be a makeup artist in the future, this would give an advantage of practice and fun In other words, dressing up is an artistic way to express oneself On the other hand, I would argue that it goes against all values of a free and fair society to force all women to something against their will In most cases that women must wear makeup to work, the pressures directly comes from managers, supervisors, and customers In my opinion, there is nothing inherently sloppy with an unmade-face And the fact that women are told they look messy or ill just because they dont apply makeup and dress casual show how deeply our + a professional image + I partly agree with the statement + because + women should feel free to wear makeup + rather than be pressed into it + just to be able to succeed at work - On the one hand, + make women feel more fun and creative + does not mean + prettier with makeup layers + uglier wo them + just makes her day + not wearing pounds of it + but a light base of foundation + a light coat of society has absorbed the idea that women should have brightly colored lips and cheeks, eyes defined with liners and mascara, a glowy glass skin and even fair complexion – while men can just splash out some water and confidently walk out of the door Unsurprisingly or not, men are not similarly obliged to cover their dark cirkles under eyes or flush out their cheeks In conclusion, dress codes are are somehow accetable at work, but in my opinion, women should feel free rather than be pressured into it as well as we should not biased about dressing up and gender highlight power, etc + just a regular daily makeup ritual is fine + Moreover, + for a person + makeup artist + give her an advantage of practice and fun + be an artistic way to express herself More and more families hire part-time maids What are the causes of this trend? I belive the three main causes - Intro: below are attributed to the + main causes + are attributed to emergence of the trend + the emergence of the trend Firstly, many people these days lack necessary skills to cook and clean for themselves People tend to blame a person’s dependence on maides for their laziness, being spoiled or pampered However, this is not the only cause While singles and couples without children can eat out every day, when children enter the picture, it is necessary to employ a maid not only for childcare but to have someone cook for the whole family Besides, many young millennials have been grown up being fed with maids, and thus never had a parent or grandparent to show them ropes in the kitchen And the cycle repeat itself Secondly, people are spending more time at work Surely, some people still get to leave at 6pm, but it’s common to work over time until midnight or take work home and continue after the kids have gone to bed For those who work longer hours, that leaves little time to - Firstly, + lack the necessary skills to cook, clean + blame + dependence on maids for + laziness or being spoiled, pampered + isn't the only cause + singles, couples wo children + get away to eat out + children enter the picture + necessary to employ a maid + cooking for the entire family + Besides, + young millennials grew up being fed + never had a parent or grandparent + to show the ropes in the kitchen + the cycle repeats itself - Secondly, + longer hours at work + some leave at PM + regularly work overtime until midnight + or take work home + continue after kids have gone to bed + for those who work very long hours + THAT leaves little time + to cook, clean, care for kids + for those who don't have or live w parents or in-laws + who r willing to all of the above + part-time maids are the only cook, clean, and care for kids For those who don’t have parents or inlaws that are willing to all of the above, maids are the only affordable substitute Thirdly, many people rely on maids to take care of their elderly parents These people not put their parents in old age homes, yet are unable to afford the high cost of eldercare specialists and nursed to help out at home As a result, hiring part-time maids, cheaper compared with full-time ones, is the only available option Moreover, the moral society has always maintained that elderly parents should be looked after by their children, but maybe it’s time to start asking whether it is a realistic demand given the high cost of proper care and longer working hours affordable substitute - Thirdly, + care for the elderly parents + don't want to put their parents + in old age homes + yet are unable to afford + the cost of hiring + an eldercare specialist or nurse + to help out at home + resultly, + hiring maids, being cheaper with part-time maids, + only option available + moral society + has always maintained + the elderly be looked after by their children + but + it's time to start asking whether + this is a realistic demand + given the high cost of eldercare and longers hours at work ... for money through the Internet To make sure, always verify a supposed friend’s circumstance by speaking directly to him or her Secondly, always protect your online identify by securing your logins,... of asking money throuth the Internet + to make sure, + verify a supposed friend’s circumstance + speaking directly - Secondly, + protect online identify + by securing logins, passwords, + esp internet... being controlled due to being immature In conclusion, drug addiction can be painful experience – for (i) those who are addicted and (ii) family members who feel useless However, there are things