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A presentation about mean of transport the students who learns logictics. its a useful presentation for you. wish it helpful for your jobs. bài thuyết trình về các loại hình giao thông vận tải, sử dụng giáo trình logistic. bài là tâm huyết chuẩn bị của mình khi còn là sinh viên. hy vọng nó giúp ích cho các bạn sinh viên
MODES OF TRANSPORTATION Mrs Nguyen Thi Thanh Binh Presenter Mrs Nguyen Thi Bich Thao Presenter Mrs Le Thi Nu Presenter and designer Introduction The content What is the modes of transportation? Clarity of some transport modes Using Advantage Disadvantage Example Introduction Modes of transport, means of transport, transport mode, transport modality or forms of transport are the term used to distinguish substantially different ways to perform transport All modes are suitable for transporting goods, and most are suitable for transporting people The modes of transport describes the way goods are transported Air transport is the movement of passengers and freight by any conveyance that can sustain controlled flight Urgent, perishable goods or high value are transported by air Advantages Disadvantages Speed of delivery costly transport Weight limits Some examples of Air transport Aircraft (Airplane) Auto gyro Blimp (Airship) Helicopter Parachute Balloon (downward air transport only Water transport refers to movement of goods and passengers on waterways by using various means like boats, steamers, launches, ships, etc With the help of these means goods and passengers are carried to different places, both within as well as outside the country. It is used for big volumes for international traffic Water transport Inland water transport Ocean transport Inland water transport use boats, launches, barges, streamers, etc., to carry Ocean transport refers to movement of goods and passengers with the goods and passengers on river and canal routes These routes are called help of ships through sea or ocean waterways It plays an important inland waterways and are used in domestic or home trade to carry bulky role in the development of international trade goods Water transport Advantages Disadvantages - For heavy and bulky goods - Difficulty in monitoring exact location - For products with long lead times - Limited to appropriate ports - Cheaper traffic means - Transfers to ships take time Surface transport Rail transport For heavy and large loads over long land journeys Road transport Pipelines transport The most common mode of transport and it is The main uses of pipelines are oil and gas used at least somewhere in almost all supply together with the utilities of water and sewage chains Rail transport is a means of transferring passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are located on tracks Advantages Disadvantages Lowest overall cost per unit weight Routes between fixed terminals Railway is the safest form of transport They cannot stop at intermediary points Can be most effective when linked into multimodal system Rail transport cannot provide door to door service R A I L t R A N S P O R T Advantages • Main benefit: Road - flexibility - Travel speed transport “ is a type of transport by using roads Transport on roads can be roughly grouped into the transportation of goods and - Use extensive road networks - Large number of carriers working in the same areas - Easy to monitor location of goods transportation of people In many countries licensing requirements and safety regulations ensure a separation of the two industries.” Disadvantages - For shorter distances - Vulnerable to congestion and traffic delays - Dependence on fuel price types of trucks used in logistic worldwide STRAIGHT TRUCKS JAMBO TRAILER TRUCKS SEMI TRAILER TRUCKS TAIL LIFT TRUCKS REFRIGERATED TRUCKS FLATBED TRUCKS Pipelines transport In modern times, pipelines are used for various purposes Water supply to residential and commercial areas is carried on with the help of pipeline Petroleum and natural gas are also transported from one place to another through pipelines Advantages - Moving large quantities over long distances - Cheapest way of moving liquids Local networks can add flexibility Disadvantages - Being slow - Inflexible - Only carrying large volumes of certain types of fluid Intermodal transport Intermodal transportation is the use of two or more modes, or carriers, to transport goods (freight) from shipper to consignee Special standardized containers are used for intermodal transport of cargo on trucks, freight trains, and ships A D V A N T A G E S - less noise pollution - more reliable delivery time notifications - elimination of traffic and customs processes on the highway - leaner planning processes fixed departure schedules - higher quality service standards - and easier planning and support for large-scale projects D - I Speed: any time cargo is transferred to a comparatively slower means of travel S A - Lack of Reliability: as the chain of different modes grows, the possibility of any link in the chain breaking down also increases D V A N - Damage: Whenever cargo has to be shuffled around, shippers risk the possibility of damage as the freight is transferred from one method of T transportation to another A G E S - High Infrastructure Costs: Intermodal freight transportation also suffers from comparatively high infrastructure costs Choice of modes Choice of mode depends on a variety of factors The main ones are the nature of materials to move, the volume and distance Thanks for your listening ... Introduction The content What is the modes of transportation? Clarity of some transport modes Using Advantage Disadvantage Example Introduction Modes of transport, means of transport, transport mode,... slow - Inflexible - Only carrying large volumes of certain types of fluid Intermodal transport Intermodal transportation? ?is the use of two or more modes, or carriers, to transport goods (freight)... cargo is transferred to a comparatively slower means of travel S A - Lack of Reliability: as the chain of different modes grows, the possibility of any link in the chain breaking down also increases