TỪ VỰNG ôn tập KIỂM TRA học kì i LOP 12 NEW(KEYS)

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TỪ VỰNG ôn tập KIỂM TRA học kì i  LOP 12 NEW(KEYS)

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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ƠN KIỂM TRA HỌC KÌ ANH 12(NEW) Collected by Mrs Trang Anh Facebook: Trang Anh Exercise 1: Fill in each blank with a suitable word from the list supply counter-urbanisation dedication charitable patriot Unemployment urbanization lifestyle reputation depletion With a certain amount of and determination, you can achieve a great deal A once said “It is a sweet and honourable thing to die for your country.” You should your car with petrol before starting on a journey The continued _ our ozone may cause terrible destruction to our planet _ and poverty force people to engage in anti- social activities High crime rate is considered to be the worst effect of While urbanisation has led to fast urban growth, has resulted in the opposite situation It is the underserved that damaged his life and his family Bill Gates has made large donations to numerous organizations 10 For some people, a green means eating organic food and wearing organic clothing dedication patriot supply urbanization counter-urbanisation reputation depletion Unemployment charitable 10 lifestyle Exercise 2: Use the correct form of the words in brackets to complete the following questions During the Medieval period, people were made public of being ACCUSAL witches Martin Luther King devoted his life to the of voting right for ACHIEVEABLE black people Water is essential during the summer months The more food we consume, the more health benefits we gain CONSERVVANY ORGANICALLY Before the Industrial Revolution in England, the majority of the CULTURE population were employed as labourers Nguyen Trai had a(n) career as a skilled strategist and DISTINUISHABLE prominent scholar 7 Because vegetables are grown without the use of chemical ORGANICALLY fertilisers, they are considered healthier Using renewable resources is the best option for preventing the DEPLETABLE of fossil-based resources She is not a very nice girl She seems to enjoy the of others FORTUNATELY 10 A once said “It is a sweet and honourable thing to die for your PATRIOTISM country.” accusation achievement conservation organic agricultural distinguished organic depletion misfortune 10 patriot Exercise 3: Find the word or phrase that is CLOSET in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each question The speaker paused He hesitated to answer the direct question raised by the audience A decided B continued C determined D wavered Her courage not only inspired her followers but moved her rivals as well A depressed B motivated C overlooked The government's plans to cut taxes really stimulated the economy A discouraged B started C weakened D rejected D improved Chauvet Jeans was a well-known nineteen century painter whose paintings are extraordinarily sophisticated A old-fashioned B basic C primitive D complex Recognizable smaller than most of the kids in his age group, Lionel Messi was diagnosed by doctors as suffering from a hormone deficiency that restricted his growth A inadequacy B sufficiency C abundance D strength The Freephone 24 Hour National Domestic Violence Helpline is a national service for women experiencing domestic violence, their family, friends, colleagues and others calling on their behalf A in the same country C in the same office B in the same family D in the same school Polish artist Pawel Kuzinsky creates satirical paintings filled with thought-provoking messages about the world A inspirational B provocative C stimulating D universal With so many daily design resources, how you stay up-to-date with technology without spending too much time on it? A connect to Internet all day B update new status C get latest information D use social network daily Online Business School also offers interest free student loans to UK students A no extra fee B no limited time C no repayment D no interest payments 10 There has been a hot debate among the scientists relating to the pros and cons of using robotic probes to study distant objects in space A problems and solutions C solutions and limitations B advantages and disadvantages D causes and effects 11 For environmental safety, we need to find ways to reduce emission of fumes and smoke of factories A leak B release C poison D pollutant 12 Nylon is a man-made fibre, the use of which has helped more people to have cheaper and more colourful clothes to wear A natural B plastic C synthetic D artificial 13 The advances of commercial airplanes resulted in a shrinking world A decreasing B reduced C smaller D compressing 14 We have to suffer from traffic congestion and pollution every day A accident B fullness C mass D crowd 15 Many animals were born in captivity Resultantly, they not always breed well A imprisonment B lock C detention D freedom 16 Each form of mass media has an important impact on society A influence B pressure C affection 17 The programme invited viewers to write in with their ideas A people who watch the programme D role B people who sponsor the programme C people who produce the programme D people who edit the programme 18 Journalists can make mistakes, so don't believe everything you read in the press A publications B news bulletins C reference books D newspapers and magazines 19 Face-to-face socializing is not as preferred as virtual socializing among the youth A Direct B Facial C Available D Instant 20 She thinks that unfortunately they may not understand the benefits of online information A advantages B points C features D amounts 21 When it comes to diversity, language can be a bridge for building relationships, or a tool for creating and maintaining divisions across differences A assimilation B distinction C uniformity D variance 22 The situation got out of hand when the festival organisers couldn't foresee that the mob would get angry because they were stopped from taking the offerings A hard to complete B difficult to control C impossible to find D unlikely to happen 23 A number of practices at local festivals have come under strong scrutiny in recent years A approval B attention C disapproval D examination 24 Local people believe that the festival is an opportunity to teach younger generations about patriotism and bravery A heroism B justice C loyalty D truth 25 A smiling Princess Anne was attired in an aqua-blue hat and matching jacket, with white top A caught B grabbed C revealed D shown 26 This is especially important in the age of globalisation, where countries face a daunting challenge to preserve their own cultural identities A intimidating B delighting C encouraging D urging 27 The Indigenous experience, like with any form of belonging, is highly fluid and context-specific, meaning there are countless examples of what such cultural pluralities can look like A countable B uncountable C too few to count D too many be counted 28 Steve Kootenay-Jobin, Aboriginal housing coordinator at Mount Royal University, notes that many Indigenous students who move to the city for education, encounter culture shock A avoid B confront C overcome D wipe out 29 Culture has been described as features that are shared and bind people together into a community A divide B engage C force D unite 30 Once you have been accepted as a pupil or student at the school or college, it's against the law for them to discriminate against you because of your religion or belief A judge B neglect C misinterpret D expel Exercise 4: Find the word or phrase that is OPPOSTITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each question During the Great Depression, many people suddenly found themselves jobless after a night A unemployed B redundant C unoccupied D supplementary I was relieved by the news that they had gone home safe and sound A comforted B concerned C relaxed She comes from an admirable and respectable family A good B respected C unworthy D lightened D dignified They are going to have to amputate his left leg which was badly injured in the accident A remove B separate C cut off White blood cells help defend the body against infection D mend A abandon B cover C protect D fight Her identity will never be revealed in order to protect her children from being judged A uncovered B proclaimed C leaked D hid There are several interesting things emerging from the report A fading B rising C coming up D developing This boy is poorly-educated and doesn't know how to behave properly A uneducated B knowledgeable C ignorant D rude I prefer reading fictional stories to hearing about real events A imaginary B unreal C existent D legendary 10 It is not fair to give such a challenging task to an inexperienced staff like her A comprehensible B difficult C provocative D intriguing 11 White blood cells help defend the body against infection A fight B cover C protect 12 The new policy will help generate more jobs A bring out B form C produce D abandon D terminate 13 Her only problem is the limited experience because she is too young A narrow B considerable C insufficient D restricted 14 The river is badly polluted with toxic chemicals from that factory A poisonous B harmful C all right D deadly 15 I don't believe in anything he says, he is unreliable A inaccurate B unstable C trustworthy D irresponsible 16 If we continue to deplete our planets natural resources, we will damage the environment significantly A use up B add to C reduce D exhaust 17 She stays incredibly focused and is never distracted by others A disturbed B confused C bewildered 18 Globally, farmers encroach on forest land to grow crops A leave B invade C make road to D concentrated D intrude 19 Poverty in many African countries increases the likelihood that people poach animals to earn their living A chance B prospect C possibility 20 Funds are diverted from conservation to military because of war A redirected B shifted C stayed D improbability D turned aside 21 The number of rhinos is in steady decline There are fewer rhinos than ever before A occasional B constant C stable D persistent 22 They fear that with the enactment event taken off, the festival may fade away in obscurity A darkness B dimness C fuzziness D sharpness 23 Launched by the federations and foundations, Group's brands find local expression through the promotion of social solidarity and culture A division B identity C teamwork D unity 24 Many ethnic groups find it hard to maintain their own languages A continue B discontinue C preserve D speak 25 The 21st century has witnessed the surprisingly increasing formation of multicultural societies where a varying number of ethnic people stay together A continental B global C universal D worldwide 26 The custom of worshiping ancestors is a beautiful, rich, and colorful and joyful tradition in Vietnamese culture A blaming B praying C honoring D respecting 27 He said he was only joking, but his comments were so close to the bone A annoying B offensive C personal 28 His panics are expected to abandon their heritage to live in the US A adopt B discard C drop out D respectful D withdraw 29 For this reason, many immigrants flock to this country in search for new beginning sand better lives A crowd B gather C group D spread 30 Cultural changes in identity can be stressful and result in problems with self-esteem and mental health A anxiety B confidence C dissatisfaction D modesty Exercise 5: Choose the best word or phrase to complete in the following questions Nuclear power plants produce a lot of dangerous waste that they continually need to A dispose B dispose of The fireplace was blackened with A white B snow C replace D get rid C chalk D soot Children who develop find it difficult to breath A cold B fever C asthma D headache can be used as a source of energy and it most often refers to plants or plant-based materials which are not used for food or feed A Nylon B Biology C Biography D Biomass With so many areas of woodland being cut down, a lot of wildlife is losing its natural A conditional B habitatual C habitat D habits The mass media are of communication, such as books, newspapers, recordings, radio, movies, television, mobile phones and the Internet A models B means C parts D types TV companies their programmes across the country or even across the world A broadcast B refresh C connect D publish While a sports match has spectators and radio has listeners, television has A audience B witnesses C viewers D commentators I hate newspapers; they're just full of gossip, scandal and lies! A online B daily C tabloid D rubbish 10 There's a great show on BBC tonight Contestants have to race through a supermarket as quickly as they can, filling up their trolleys as they go A talk B game C quiz 15 High crime rate is considered to be the worst effect of A industrialization B modernization C telecommunication D live D urbanization 16 zones are developing rapidly in the urban areas A Agricultural B Industrial C Technical D Evolutional 17 More and more people are migrating to areas to look for better job opportunities A outskirts B urban C rural D country 18 The talk was long and overloaded with useless information, so I A turned off B came off C got off 19 Water _ is essential during the summer months A conservation B purification C depletion D switched off D pathway 20 Carbon dioxide and black carbon, or , are two of the most dangerous air pollutants A soot B clutter C organic D combustion 21 The continued of our ozone layer may cause terrible destruction to our planet A combustion B weakening C depletion D disposal 22 Since the is made from plant life, it's a source of energy that can be recreated A pathway B habitat C geothermal D biomass 23 Iceland is actually relatively warm and comfortable place to live, since it is heated by activity A geothermal B combustion C combust D conservation 24 The ink cartridge for this computer printer is supposedly _, but you can save money simply by refilling it A disposable B disposal C dispose of D disposed 25 The _ of the world's fresh water supplies will reach a crisis over the next few years A depleted B depletion C restoration D renewal 26 Changes in attitudes, family values, status can occur in both the majority and minority cultures as the two interact; however, typically one culture dominates A generation B generator C generating D generational 27 Nothing valuable could come of a of the German martial spirit, better to leaveit behind or bury it A revivalism B revivalist C revival D revivalation 28 Kootenay-Jobin says the cultural integration experience can be by challenges such as racism and housing A exacerbate B exacerbating C exacerbatable D exacerbated 29 Post-migration stresses include culture shock and conflict, both of which may lead to a sense of cultural confusion, feelings of and isolation, and depression A alienation B alien C alienability D alienate 30 His father used to be a professor at the university Many students worshipped him A distinct B distinctive C distinguishing D distinguished 31 Mark Zuckerberg's enormous success has taken a lot of hardwork and _ A indifference B dedication C loyalty D reputation 32 I can't believe she didn't anything for the company I will _ and be in charge A take over B take on C take up D take in 33 He is _-influenced by his father and grandfather His behaviors and decisions are exactly the same A mightily B strongly C terribly D weakly 34 New devices have been developed cater to users ever-changing needs A electricity B electronic C electrical D electrician 35 Teenagers can become to social networking if they can’t control the time they spend online A addicts B addition C addictive D addicted ... countries face a daunting challenge to preserve their own cultural identities A intimidating B delighting C encouraging D urging 27 The Indigenous experience, like with any form of belonging, is highly... century painter whose paintings are extraordinarily sophisticated A old-fashioned B basic C primitive D complex Recognizable smaller than most of the kids in his age group, Lionel Messi was diagnosed... A industrialization B modernization C telecommunication D live D urbanization 16 zones are developing rapidly in the urban areas A Agricultural B Industrial C Technical D Evolutional

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