RELATIVE CLAUSE # 2

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RELATIVE CLAUSE # 2

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RELATIVE CLAUSE(part 2) Now we can continue : For things : -- Subject :which ,that -- Object : which , that -- Possessive : whose , of which a/ Subject : Which/ that -There are alternatives in a defining clause . although " which " is felt to be more formal Ex : By 9.30 there was only one painting that hadn't been sold . This is the picture which / that caused such a sensation . b/Object of a verb : Which /that ( or no relative at all) We use " that" instead of "which " because " which " is hardly ever used after "all , everything , little , much, none, no " and compounds of no or after superlatives . We can use "that" or omit the relative altogether , if it is the object of a verb . Ex : She is one of the kindest people ( that) i know . Is there anything (that) he wants to be served ? c/ Object of a preposition : The formal construction is preposition + which , but it is more usual to move the preposition to the end of the clause , using " which /that" or omitting the relative altogether . Ex : The ladder on which I was standing began to clip . (OR) The ladder which /that I was standing on began to clip. d/ Possessive : "hose+ a clause" is possible but "with + a phrase is more usual . Ex : A house whose walls were made of glass (OR) A House with glass walls 3/ Cleft sentences : It+ be + noun/ pronoun+ defining relative clause -When the subject is a proper noun , "that" is more usual than "who".With all other objects , "that" is the correct form Ex : It's the girl that stole my money. It's Anna that i saw. -"That" is usual for non_ personal object . Ex : It's speed that causes accidents , not bad road . . RELATIVE CLAUSE( part 2) Now we can continue : For things : -- Subject :which ,that --. usual to move the preposition to the end of the clause , using " which /that" or omitting the relative altogether . Ex : The ladder on which I

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