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Revision 1. (Master of English) I. Vocabulary multiple choice. Choose the word of phrase which best completes these sentences. Look up any words you don’t know when you’ve finish. 1. When British people go abroad, it takes them several days to get used to _____ on the right hand side of the road. A. drive B. driven C. driving D.drove 2. Many old people don’t like change. They are very set in their_____. A. life B. habits C. routines D. ways 3. By the year 2000, many people currently employed _____ their jobs. A. have lost B. will have lost C. will be losing D. are losing 4. Many young people travel all over the world, and do all kinds of jobs before they_____. A. lie down B. touch down C. settle down D. put down 5. Brighton is a famous _____ town on the South coast of England. A. resort B. port C. coast D. seaside 6. My friends have just moved to a new flat in a residential area on the _____ of Paris. A. suburbs B. outside C. outskirts D. side 7. Even though Alan didn’t have much money, he insisted _____ everybody a drink. A. to buy B. in buying C. buying D. on buying 8. I couldn’t concentrate on my homework, because my brother kept _____ me with silly questions. A. interrupting B. interruptedC. to interrupt D. interruption 9. I’m terrified _____ breaking down on a motorway at night. A. for B.with C. from D. of 10. I’ve never _____ very well with my brother. We’ve got completely different personalities. A. got off B. got on C. from D. got up 11. The more a car cost, _____ it goes. A. faster B. the faster C. so faster D. the fastest 12. Children should not be allowed to get their own _____ all the time. If they do, they can become spoilt. A. ways B. whishes C. desires D. path 13. The noise of the typewriter really _____ me off. I just couldn’t concentrate. A. put B. pulled C. set D. took 14. My neighbors made _____ noise last night that I couldn’t get to sleep. A. so many B. so much C. such D. so 15. _____ a famous personality has its advantages and its disadvantages. A. to be B. been C. be D. being 16.These days, British people ______ to book their summer holidays in December or January. A. usually B. often C. will D. tend 17. My parents always _____ of me smoking. They even told me once it would stop me growing taller. A. disapproved B. approved C. disproved D. prove 18. I find my boss difficult to work with – she is always _____ my ideas. A. criticize B. criticizes C. criticized D. criticizing 19. That bag looks very heavy. _____ carry it for you? A. Am I going to B. Will I C. Shall I D. Would I 20. I’m much fitter than _____. A. she is B. her is C. she’s D. she II. Word building. Use word in capitals at the end of each of these sentences to form a word that first in the blank space. 1. Sam works as a in a office in the town center. TELEPHONE 2. Switzerland and Australia are both countries. MOUNTAIN 3. My brother lives in an attractive . part of Paris. RESIDE 4. We brought back several carved .statues from our holiday in Africa. WOOD 5. We were lucky enough to get tickets for the first . of the hit musical Cats. PERFORM 6. Our journey took nearly five hours. It was much than I’ d thought. FAR 7. Jeremy has just got . to a girl he’s known since he was a boy. ENGAGE 8. More and more people want a university EDUCATE III. Gap filling. Look back the exam techniques section pages 30 – 31 to remind yourself how to work through gap filling exercises. Then fill each gap with one work. The statue of California in the United States is famous for its traffic problems. We’ve all seen television pictures of Los Angeles during the evening rush hour. Too cars want to use the road and motorways the same time. Scientists who have been trying to solve these problems . several years now, have suggested various solutions, such . two storey motorways. Not surprisingly, people rejected this idea . of the damage it would cause to the environment. Now the scientists have . of another solution they want cars on motorways to be controlled computers instead human beings. If their plan goes ahead, cars travel on special planes at 100 kilometers an hour, just one meter from . other. Because the cars are . the control of a computer, drives will be able to take . hands off the steering . and sit back and the newspaper. They won’t even need to look . they are going. The cars will travel along the motorways in group of twenty and will be a gap of 100 meters these groups. It might sound dangerous. apparently, if there is a crash or if the computer fails, it will be actually be safer for the cars to be close together. Although the technology is ready, the system will .start operating on public roads until the year 2010. IV. Transformations. Complete each unfinished sentence so that it means the same as the sentence printed before it. 1. It was such a cold day yesterday that I wore my winter coat. I left 2. After a hard day’s work, he usually falls asleep on the train. He tends . 3. As Elton John became more famous, it was more difficult for him to avoid newspaper reporters. The more famous . 4. My last exam is on Thursday afternoon. By Friday morning . 5. I’m on the point of losing my temper. I’m about 6. I’m sorry I sent you that letter. It was very rude of me. I regret 7. When I was a child, we lived in Bristol. We used . 8. Our house is older than all the other houses in the road. Our house is the 9. Six cars were stolen from the car park. A teenage boy is responsible. A teenage boy is responsible 10. It was two years ago at the end of this week that I started working here. At the end of this week I’ll . 2 §Ò thi chän häc sinh giái thµnh phè ( 2002 2003 ).– Líp 9 B¶ng A– I. Choose the corect answer and put a circle on the richt letter a, b, c or d. 1. _____ at the Olympic Games sent reports through communication satellites. A. competitiors B. sportsmen C. athletes D. correspondents 2. London children like riding on _____ , on the upper compartments where they can easily see the traffic. A. taxis B. double-deckers C. tubes D. coaches 3. He has spent _____ on reading books and doing exercises before the demanding exam. I’m sure he will pass it. A. less time B. a good deal of time C. a little time D. a short time 4. The only was scored in the second _____ , nearly at the end of the match, and it’s a very exciting goal. A. partB. time C. division D. half 5. Most people like this TV series. It’s _____. A. alike B. delighted C. popular D. unknown to nobody 6. The guide walked so _____ that most of the party could not keep up with him. A. quick B. rapid C. lively D. fast 7. I’m afraid you have no _____ but to come along. A. possibility B. permission C. choice D. selection 8. _____ you read the instruction carefully, you will understand what to do. A. As far as B. Provided C. As much as D. As well as 9. You can use my bicycle _____ you bring it back tomorrow. A. as long as B. although C. nevertheless D. in spite of 10. Many buildings which are currently in dissue could be _____ to other purposes. A. changed B. used C. put D. employed II. There are some English notices. Match each notice with the place below. There are more notice than place. A. 10.55 HaiPhong calling at HaNoi. 1. A bank B. Afternoon tea served. 2. A pub C. Foreign exchange. 3. A drink machine D. TranPhu lane. 4. A park E. Under 18’s will not be served. 5. A motoway F. Only get off at stop. 6. An internet cafe G. Please have the exact fare ready. 7. A hotel H. E-mail chat available. 8. Out side a cinema I. Engaged. 9. On a bus J. Queue this side please. 10. A railwaystation K. No cycling on the footpaths. L. Out of order. M. Please do not feed the animals. 1-C 2-E 3-L 4-K 5-D 6-H 7-B 8-J 9-G 10-A 3 III. Read the passage carefully, then choose the correct word in each of the following statements to fill in the gap. Cocacola is a popular drink for people all over the world. At firat, very few people drank Coca Cola, but now it is drunk in more than 160 countries. More than 1.6 billion gallons every year. Coca Cola was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in the United States, on 8 May, 1886. However, the name Coca Cola was given By Frank Robinson, one of Dr. John Pemberton’s partners. Later, in1888, the business was sold to another man, Asa Candler. He opened his first factory to produce this kind of Coca Cola have been made for overweight people – diet Coke. They have used many clever advertisements to increase the amount of Coca Cola sold every year. Besides Coca Cola, there are many other drinks for the same kind sold all over the world such as Pepsi Cola, Sp – Cola, and Dr Pepper. However, Coca Cola is the most popular. People drink Coca Cola with their meals, when they are thirsty or when they socialies with friends. It is curtain that more and more people drink Coca Cola all over the world in this century. 1. Coca Cola was invented _____. A. in 1888 B. in 1886 C. in 1885 2. Coca Cola was first made _____. A. in the Us B. in EnglandC. in Australia 3. The name Coca Cola was given to the drink by _____. A. Dr Pemberton B. Asa Candle C. Frank Robinson 4. Every year, people all over the world drink about _____ of Coca Cola. A. 1.6 million gallons B. 1,6 billion gallons C. 16 million gallons 5. Coca Cola is drunk by people _____. A. in the US B. in 60 different countries C. in more than 160 different countries 6. In 982, a new kinf of Coca Cola was produced for overweight people that is _____. A. diet Coke B. Pepsi Cola C. soft drink 7. The number of people who rdink Coca Cola _____ in this century. A. will decrease B. will remain the same C. will increase 8. To increase the amount of Coca Cola sold every year _____. A. The price will be lowed. B. Clever advertising will be used. C. More factories will be built. 9. Coca Cola is _____. A. more popular than other drink of the same kind B. less popular than other drink of the same kind C. as popular as Sp Cola 10. Coca Cola is drunk _____. A. only at meals B. only by young people C. when socialising with friends IV. Fill in each blank with a suitable word. One of the most striking features of English life is the self discipline and courtesy of the people of all classes. There are littles noisy behaviors. People do not rush excited for seat on buses or trains, but taking their seat in a quiet and oderly Englishmen are naturally polite, and are never tired of saying “Thank you”, “I’m sorry”, “I beg your pardon”. If you follow anyone who is enterring a building or a room he will hold the door open for you. Many people have commented on the remarkable politeness of the English people. 4 English people dont like displaying their emotion even in dangerous and tragic situations and ordinary people seem to remain good tempred and cheerful under difficulties. V. Compie each of these centences by using who(m), when, where, which, whose or that. 1. Ther are many people. I dont know their names. There are many people whose name I dont know. 2. HaLong bay is a beautiful spot. You might want to visit it. HaLong which we might want to visit is a beautifull spot. 3. They saw the clowns. They liked them very much. They saw the lowns whom they liked very much. 4.We love to read the books. The books are borrowed from the school library. We love to read the books which are borrowed from the school library. 5. Doson is a good beach. We can swim and bathe there. Doson where we can swim and bathe is a good beach. VI. Rewrite or combine the followinr sentences in such a way that it means the same as the first, using the prompts given in brankets. 1. It doesnt matter what you cook. I wont eat anything. (whatever) I wont eat whatever you cook. 2. He didnt post these letters. He forgot again. (to) He forgot to post these letters again. 3. Ly found it difficult to accept the situation. (difficulty) 4.Whenever she does exercises she makes mistakes, though she tries very hard. (however) However she tries very hard, she does exercises s makes mistakes VII. Rewrite each of these sentences in shuch a way that it means the same meaning as the printed above sentences. 1. The Express train from HaNoi to HaiPhong takes two hours. It is a two - express train from HaNoi to HaiPhong. 2. I work in a factory which has more than 500 workers. There are more than500 workers in the factory that I work in. 3. Huong hasnt seen her younger sister since she left for Australia. Huong last saw her younger sister when she left for Australia. 4. What you do with the money is of no interest to me. I dont care what you do with the money. 5. You remembered to post the letter, didnt you? You didnt forget to post the letter, did you? Đề thi tuyển sinh đại học, cao đẳng năm 2002. I. Chọn một từ / nhóm thích hợp điền vào chỗ trống trong những câu sau. 1. In recent years, more and more people _____ for things with credit. A. payB. paid C. are paying D. have been paying 2. What people _____ British stores is that the quality is always high. A. likeB. like very much C. like about D. like a lot 3. Paolo would like to _____ by the time he is 40. A. travel B. be traveling C. be going to travel D. have traveled 4. Poverty is a problem in many cities _____ whole families can only afford. A. when B. where C. even D. if 5. The world would be better place if everyone showed _____ cooperation as John. A. as much B. so much C. too much D. much 6. He turned on the TV. _____ I thought was rather surprising. A. andB. so C. that D. which 7. My car ould not start. _____ Jennys started immediately. A. whereas B. though C. however D. nevertheless 5 8. They stayed for hours, which I was very _____. A. annoyed B. annoyed about C. annoying D. annoying me 9. That was a very strange question _____. A. you ask B. you are asking C. for asking D. to ask 10. _____ a movie to be entertainment, it has to have an interesting story. A. So that B. In order that C. In order for D. In order to II. Chọn từ có phần gạch dới đợc phát âm khác với các từ còn lại. 1. A. hear B. clear C. bear D. ear 2. A. heat B. great C. beat D. beak 3. A. blood B. pool C. food D. tool 4. A. university B. unique C. unit D. undo 5. A. mouse B. could C. would D. put III. Xác định dạng thích hợp của từ in đậm 1. The duty of the police is the maintainance of law and order. MAINTAIN 2. Our tomatoes are ripening nicely; theyll be ready to eat in about a week. RIPE 3. Look at this picture of Bill and his farther you can see the likeness clearly, cant you?. LIKE 4. He said good morning im a most friendly way. FRIEND 5. Playing for the national team for the first time for an unforgettable experience for HongSon. FORGET 6. This is not a good essay , said the lecture. I find your arguments unconvincing . CONVINCE 7. This is a lovely old house, I agree, but can we afford to modernize it? MORDEN 8. George and I have been friends since childhood: he used to live next door. CHILD 9. In winter it is important for farmers to provide food and warmth for their animals. WARM 10. Pele encouraged Ronaldo to teke part in 2002 World Cup. COURAGE IV. Tìm một từ thích hợp cho mỗi chỗ trống sau. In the world today, there are 5,000 to 6,000 living languages in / among which English is by far the most widely used. As a mother tongue, it ranks second only to Chinese, which is little used outside China. Approximately 350 million people speak English as their first languages. About the same number use it as a second language. It is the English language that is used as the language of aviation, international sport and pop music. 75% of the worlds mail is in English, 60% os the world radio stations broadcast in English and more than half of the worlds periodicals are printed in English. V. Đọc đoạn văn dới đây và viết câu trả lời ngắn gọn cho mỗi câu hỏi sau. For thousands of years, the acient art form of FengShui has played a major role in Chinese life. FengShui means wind and water and it is based on the appreciation of the relationship between people and the environment. It involves theo changing the design of your living or working space to improve your fortune. For instance, soon after a HongKong millionare moved his business to a new skyscraper his business began to do very badly. He immediately called in FengShui experts. They told him that because his new office block was round, it was like a huge cigarette, and all the energy was burning off though the roof. They said that the only thing he could do to prevent this loss of energy was to build a swimming pool on the roof. The millionare followed their advice, and his business immediately started to do well. In recent years, FengShui has become popular in many western counties, where companies such as B&Q have stated to seek advice from FengShui experts. Before his stote was opened, Brian Ingliss, the manager of one of B&Qs stores in Britain, consulted a FengShui expert. The expert adviced him to creat a lot of free space around the store. Brain followed the advice, and within a year, the store was the most successful B&Q store in the country. 1. What kind of relationship does FengShui concern? The relationship between people and theenvironment 2. According to FengShui, whats wrong with a rond building? It was like a huge cigarette and all energy was burning off through the roof 6 3. What did the FengShui expert advice Brian to do? To creat a lot of free space arounf the store. 4. How did Brians store benefit from following the advice? The store was the most successful B&Q store in the country 5. What can be said about the writters attitude towards FengShui? He admires FengShui VI. Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa của chúng vẫn không thay đổi. Mỗi câu viết lại đợc bát đầu bằng các từ đã cho ở bên phải. 1. Its common knowledge he has been in presion several times. He is known to have been a prison several times. 2. I hate to be criticised by non-professionals. the film star said. The film star objected to being criticised by non-professionals. 3. She cant get into the habit of studying every evening. She cant get used to studying every evening. 4. I regret not paying much attention to the lecture. I wish I had paid much attention to the lecture. 5. Perhaps I didnt get a better job because I didnt study hard enough. I might not have got a better job because I didnt study hard enough. 6. Please dont mention it again. Id rather you didnt mention it again. 7. Mss. Quyen began teaching Chinese ten years ago. Mss. Quyen has taught Chinese for ten years. 8. We havent visited the museum before. This is the first time we have ever visited the museum. 9. Peter missed the train because he woke up too late. If Peter hadnt waken up too late, he wouldnt have missed the train. 10. The robber forced the cashier to hand over the money. The cashier was forced to hand up over the money. VII. Sử dụng những từ, cụm từ cho sẵn trong các câu sau để viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh về nhà văn Jack London, có thể dùng thêm từ và những biến đổi cần thiết nhng không đợc bỏ bất kỳ từ nào đã cho. 1. Jack London / life and writtings / represent / American / love / adventure. Jack Londons life and writtings represented the American love of adventure. 2. Jack London / born / San Francisco / 1876. Jack London was born in San Francisco in 1876. 3. He / quit / school / fourteen / become / sailor. He quitted school at fourteen and become a sailor. 4. He / travel / good / deal / during / short / lifetime. He travel a good deal during his short lifetime. 5. He / travel / many / place / Europe / United States / Far East. He travel to many places in Europe, the US and the Far East. 6. 1897 / Jack London / 21 / year / old / gold / discover / Alaska. In 1897, when Jack London was 21, gold was discover in Alaska. 7. He / answer / call / adventure. He answered the call of adventure. 8. He / take / Part / famous / gold rush . He took part in the famous gold rush . 9. experiences ( n: experience: kinh nghiệm ) / wild / northern country / provide / many / later / stories / novels. The experiences in the wild northern country provided him with material for many later stories and novels. 10. best-known / novels / include / The Call of the wild / The Sea-Wolf. His best-known novels inculde The Call of the wild and The Sea-Wolf . 7 Passive voice. I. Give the passive construction of the following sentences. 1. Did your mother make this cake? Was this cake made by your mother? 2. The man has not repaired the watch yet. The watch hasn’t been repaired yet. 3. Which picture did your brother draw? Which picture was drawn by your brother? 4. Whom has that man helped? Who has been helped by that man? 5. Who repaired your bicycle? By whom was your bicycle repaired? 6. Which boy broke the chair? Which boy was the chair broken by? 7. We may not sound the horn at night. The horn may not be sounded at night. 8. The boy had found the book before the girl cleaned the floor. The book had been found by the boy before the floor was cleaned by the girl. 9. They found a box of apples which somebody had left by the side of the road. A box of apples which had been left by the side of the road. 10. The man who wrote this book gave a lecture this morning. This morning, a lecture was given by the man who wrote this book. 11. She lekt me standing outside. I was left standing outside. 12. I warned him not to be late. He was warned not to be late. 13. Your teacher expects you to work hard. You are expected to work hard by your teacher. 14. Do you consider him to be honest? Is he consider to be honest? 15. I have never known him be have so badly before. He has never been to be have so badly before. 16. People noticed him run out. He was noticed to run out. 17. Did they paint the window green? Was the window painted green? 18. They called SaiGon “ The Pearl of Far East ”. SaiGon was called “ The Pearl of Far East ”. 19. She lets people laugh at her. She lets herself be laughed at. 20. Don’t let her criticize you. Don’t let youself be criticize. II. Give the passive construction of the following sentences. 1. I judge set the prisoner free. The prisoner are set free by the judge. 2. Whom did you give it to? Whom was it given to? 3. The woman who wrote this book is very young. This book was written by a woman who is very young. 4. I believe that he comes soon. He is believed to come soon. 8 5. He took them for a drive in the new car. They was taken for adrive in the new car. 6. You must plan your work carefully. Your work must be planed carefully. 7. People are talking about him everywhere. He is talked about everywhere. 8. Somebody built this house in 1900. This house was built in 1900. 9. Someone gave me a pair of gloves for Christmas. I was given a pair of gloves for Christmas. 10. They didn’t tell me all the details of the case. I wasn’t told all the details of the case. 11. They took him to hospital in an ambulance. He was taken to hospital in an ambulance. 12. They gave you the present that was intended for your father. You was given the present that was intended for your father. 13. Someone has found the boy that people wanted. The boy that people wanted has been found. 14. No one can answer your question. Your question can’t be answered. 15. Has someone mended the chair yet? Has the chair been mended yet? 16. Nobody has spoken to me like that before. I have never been spoken to like that before. 17. She is going to give you a present. You are going to give a present. 18. Ladies used to wear their dresses very long. Their dresses used to be worn very long. 19. Do you intend us to take your remark seriosly? Are we intended to take your remwrk seriosly? 20. People will laugh at you if you wear that silly hat? You will be laghed at if you wear that silly hat. III. Changing the following sentences ti active voice. 1. His friends are impressed by his bravery. His bravery impresses his friends. 2. He is confused by the changing in culter. The changing in culter confuses him. 3. The old man was pleased by her invitation. Her invitation pleased the old man. 4. Mr. and Mrs. Nam was interrupted by their son. Mr. and Mrs. Nam’s son interrupt them. 5. She was embarrassed by her classmate teasing. Her classmate teasing embarrassed her. 6. The Sherlock Homes stories were written by Conan Doyle. Conan Doyle wrote the Sherlock Homes. 7. His mother is troubled by the possibility that he might marry the bad girl next door. The possibility that he might marry the bad girl next door troubles his mother. 8. She has been robbed by a group of four robbers. A group of four robbers has robbed her. 9. She is being worried by her son’s absence. Her son’s absence is worrying her. 10. The boss was being displeased by his secretary’s resignation. His secretary’s resignation was dispeasing the boss. 9 IV. Change the following sentences into the pasive voice. 1. John is calling the other member. The other member is being called by John. 2. It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. He is said to be a brilliant scientist. 3. Did his father five him a bicyle for his bithday? Was he given a bicycle for his birthday by his farther? 4. You must finish these exercises before 4 o’clock. These exercises must be finished before 4 o’clock. 5. They have built a new hotel near the airport. A new hotel has been built near the airport. 6. Mary has had a friend type all of her paper. A friend has been typed all of her paper by Mary. 7. People say that David Coperfield is an autobiography of Dicken’s. David Coerfield is said to be an autobiography of Dicken’s. 8. They considered the West End of London the world the rich. The West End of London was considered the world of the rich. 9. Did anybody see him come down the lane? Was he seen to come down the lane? 10. Someone is carrying the bookself upstairs. The bookself is being carried upstairs. 11. Jack has written the essay with great pleasure. The essay has been written with great pleasure by Jack. 12. They are awarding the winning team the silver cup. The winning is being awarded the silver cup. 13. They may keep books for three weeks. Books may be kept for three weeks. 14. We use these rooms only on special occasions. These room are only used on special occasions. 15. Some community health centers provide free medical care Free medical care is provided by some community health centers. 16. He said that he would return the the book to me the next week. He said that the book would be returned to me the next week. 17. John used to ask his father a lot of questions when he was small. His father used to be asked a lot of questions when John was small. 18. They have been building the house for two months. The house has been being built for two months. 19. Who wrote this poem? By whom was this poem written? 20. No one helped him do his homework. He wasn’t helped to do his homework. 21. I don’t want anyone to know. I don’t want to be known. 22. Do you wish me to stay? Am I wished to stay? 23. Who taught him to play the piano? Who was he taught to play the piano by? 24. Didn’t I ask you to do that? Were not you asked to do that? 25. Did anyone invite Ann to the party? Was Ann invited to the party? 26. Somebody built this school in 1963. The school was built in 1963. 10 . Revision 1. (Master of English) I. Vocabulary multiple choice. Choose the word. not bad. The football match isn’t postpone because the weather is not bad. Revision 2. (Master of English) . by ptq I. Vocabulary multiple choice. Choose