ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT NĂM HỌC 2009 – 2010 Lesson 2 : The conditional sentence and wish. I. Clause after “Wish”. 1. “Wish” at present and future. a.Form : S 1 + wish (s,es) + S 2 + QKĐ(tobe → were) Can → Could + V (o chia) Will → Would + V (o chia) b.Eg : I wish I were a good student. She wishes she had a new schoolbag. They wish they lived in Paris. He wishes that he could speak English better. Ba wishes he would/could visit Da Lat someday. • Note : S + wish = If only ………… We wish we were in Cua Lo now = If only we were in Cua Lo now. c. Use : - I’m sorry/ What a pity!/ It’s a pity. → S + wish ……… II. The conditional sentence. 1. Type 1. a. Form : If-clause(m/đ điều kện), Main clause (m/đ chính) HTĐ TLĐ S 1 + V (s,es) /is,am,are S 2 + will/can/may + V (o chia) …. b. Eg : If it is fine today, We will have a picnic.= We’ll have a picnic if it’s … If you study hard, you will pass the next exam. If she gets up late, she will be late for school. c. Use : - Unless = If …. Not Eg : If it doesn’t rain, I will go fishing. = Unless it rains, I will go fishing. 2. Type 2. a. Form : If-clause(m/đ điều kện), Main clause (m/đ chính) QKĐ TL in QK S 1 + V (ed/2) /were S 2 + would/could/should/might+ V (o chia) …. b. Eg : If it were Sunday today, I wouldn’t have to go to school. If I were you, I could help her. If she knew his number, she would phone him at once. If they lived here, we might know them. c. Use : 3. Some other structures to remember : • Can,could/ may,might/ should,would,ought to/ must/ used to + V (o chia) • Let’s + V (o chia) • Would like/ would love + to V • To get/be used to + V -ing # Used to + V (o chia) 4. Some connectives to remember : and, or, so, because,although………… . ÔN THI VÀO LỚP 10 THPT NĂM HỌC 2009 – 2010 Lesson 2 : The conditional sentence and