ĐỀ SỐ 01 MA TRẬN ĐỀ SỐ 01 Chuyên đề Dạng Đơn vị kiến thức Nhận biết Ngữ âm Q3,4 Q1,2 Phát âm Trọng âm Sai ngữ pháp Tìm lỗi sai Cấp độ nhận thức Vận dụng cao Thơng Vận hiểu dụng thấp Dạng động từ Sự hòa hợp chủ vị Từ loại Giới từ/Cụm động từ Mạo từ Đại từ Định từ lượng từ Lặp từ/ Thông tin thừa Cấu trúc mệnh đề/câu Q46 Q48 Q47 Sai nghĩa Thì động từ Ngữ pháp Hoàn thành câu Từ vựng Câu giao tiếp Từ đồng nghĩa Từ trái nghĩa Câu đồng nghĩa Nối câu Điền từ Đọc hiểu Sự hòa hợp chủ vị Mạo từ Đại từ Định từ lượng từ Liên từ Giới từ/Cụm động từ Cấu trúc mệnh đề/câu Từ loại Word choice Collocation/ Idiom Q11,12,13,14, Q15,16 Q9 Q11,18,19,22 Q10,12,13 Q19 Q17,18,20,21 Q16 Q5,6 Q9,10 Q7,8 Q43,44,45 Q49,50 Q23,24,25,26,27 Q28,29,30,31,32,33 Q34,35,36,37,38,39 Q40,41,42 truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết PART Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: Question 2: PART A offer A admire B attempt B happen C advise C complain D achieve D complete Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 3: Question 4: PART A scar A shame B pace B drank C shade C blaze D brave D cable Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 5: Thanks for all your help " " A Don't mention it B I don't think so C I’m sorry to hear that D It's nice of you Question 6: I'm sorry I've broken a glass " _" A Why don't you try again? B That’s quite all right C I can't that D I don't have it PART Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 7: That is a rich family A hard-up B wealthy C well-to-do D land-owning C fractious D disobedient Question 8: These boys are mischievous A well-behaved B naughty PART Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 9: They have a good relationship A harmonious B failed C broken D fragile C healthy D strong Question 10: They have a poor relationship A friendly B difficult truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết PART Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following Question 11: Now I _ Havard University A am attending B attend C was attending D attended Question 12: He has been selling motorcycles _ A in ten years B for ten years C ten years ago D since ten years Question 13: He fell down when he _towards the church A run B runs C was running D had run Question 14: Columbus _America more then 400 years ago A he has gone B has discovered C had discovered D discovered Question 15: We _there when our father died A still lived B lived still C was still living D were still living Question 16: By Christmas, I _for you for months A shall work B Shall have been working C have been working D shall be working Question 17: _is a family unit that consists of a father, a mother, and their children A nuclear family B single-parent family C extended family D big family Question 18: We are a very _family and support each other through any crisis A old-established B close-knit C hard-up D well-to-do Question 19: Her family and friends have given her lots of _ A supports B support C supporters D supportive Question 20: She was brought up in a family She can’t understand the financial problem we are facing A kind B wealthy C broke D poor Question 21: Mark enjoys having fun by causing trouble He's a very _boy A stubborn B mischievous C spoiled D bright Question 22: My family consist five people my parents, my two younger brothers and I A of B over C up D bright PART truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 23 to 27 Many people today would like the traditional two-parent family back, that is to say, they want a man and a woman to (23) for life; they also think the man should support the family, and the woman should stay home with the children However, few families now (24) in the this category In fact, if more women decide to have children on their own, the single-parent household may become more typical than the traditional family in many countries Also, couples may decide to have more children, or they might take in foster children or (25) And because people are staying single and living longer, there may be more one-person households (26) the other hand, some people believe that similar events happen again and again in history if this is true, people may go back to the traditional (27) or nuclear family of the past Others think that the only certainty in history is change in other words, the structure of the future family could begin to change faster and faster and in more and more ways Question 23: Question 24: Question 25: Question 26: Question 27: A marry A belong A bring up A in A B wed B crowd B feel B at B extensive C engage C group C adapt C on C enlarged D gather D fall D adopt D for D big PART Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 28 to 34 FAMILY LIFE IN THE UNITED STATES Family life in the United States is changing Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife” She cleaned, cooked, and cared for the children The husband earned the money for the family He was usually out working all day He came home tired in the evening, so he did not much housework And he did not see the children very much, except on weekends These days, however, more and more women work outside the home They cannot stay with the children all day They, too, come home tired in the evening They not want to spend the evening cooking dinner and cleaning up They not have time to clean the house and the truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết laundry So who is going to the housework now? Who is going to take care of the children? Many families solve the problem of housework by sharing it In these families, the husband and wife agree to different jobs around the house, or they take turns doing each job For example, the husband always cooks dinner and the wife always does the laundry Or the wife cooks dinner on some nights and the husband cooks dinner on other nights Then there is the question of the children In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents Now families usually not live near their relatives The grandparents are often too far away to help in a regular way More often, parents have to pay for child care help The help may be a babysitter or a day-care center The problem with t his kind of help is the high cost It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for Many companies now let people with children work part-time That way, parents can spend more time with their children Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children For these men there is a new word they are called “househusbands” In the USA more and more men are becoming househusbands every year These changes in the home mean changes in the family Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better Husbands and wives may also find changes in their marriage They, too, may have a better understanding of each other Question 28: Sixty years ago, most women A went out to work B had no children C did not much housework D were housewives Question 29: Nowadays, there are A more women going out to work than before B more and more women staying with the children all day C more work outside the home than before D more housewives than before Question 30: The word “laundry” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A tidying up B cooking and washing up C washing and ironing D Shopping Question 31: It can be inferred from paragraph that A couples with low-paid jobs can’t afford the cost of a babysitter or a day-care center B grandparents can help care the children in a regular way truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết C all couples with jobs can pay for help from a babysitter or a day-care center D in the past, grandparents did not help the couples with child care Question 32: The word “they” in paragraph refers to _ A husbands who stop working to stay with the children B fathers who spend more time with their children C parents who work part-time D children who spend more time with fathers than Question 33: The changes in the American home mentioned in this passage may A help families B not happen C cause problems for a marriage D not change the children at all Question 34: This article is about A American men as househusbands B housewives in America C how more American women are working D how family life in America is changing Question 35: What does the companies in USA to help parents? A Pay them more B pay for hiring babysitter C allow parents to work less than the usual D help them to bring up their children PART Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children, may be more an American ideal than an American reality Of course, the so-called traditional American family was always more varied than we had been led to believe, reflecting the very different racial, ethnic, class, and religious customs among different American groups The most recent government statistics reveal that only about one third of all current American families fit the traditional mold and another third consists of married couples who either have no children or have none still living at home Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American households are single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age A small percentage, about percent of the total, consists of unmarried people who choose to live together; and the rest, about percent are single, usually divorced parents, with at least one child Today, these varied family types are typical, and therefore, normal Apparently, many Americans are achieving supportive relationships in family forms other than the traditional one Question 36: With what topic is the passage mainly concerned? truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết A The traditional American family B The nuclear family C The current American family D The ideal family Question 37: The writer implies that _ A there have always been a wide variety of family arrangement in the United States B racial, ethnic, and religious groups have preserved the traditional family structure C the ideal American family is the best structure D fewer married couples are having children Question 38: The word 'current' in line could best be replaced by which of the following? A typical B present C perfect D traditional Question 39: In the passage, married couples whose children have grown or who have no children represent _ A 1/3 percent of households B 20 percent of households C percent of households D percent of households Question 40: Who generally constitutes a one-person household? A A single man in his twenties B An elderly man C A single woman in her late sixties D A divorced woman Question 41: What is nuclear family? A a social unit composed of two parents and one or more children B a family consisting of a family nucleus and various relatives, as grandparents C a family in which a parent brings up a child or children alone, without a partner D a hard-up family Question 42: Unmarried people living together represent A percent B 20 percent C percent D 1/3 percent PART 10 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 43: I haven't met my grandparents for five years A I often met my grandparents five years ago B I last met my grandparents five years ago C I have met my grandparents for five years D I didn't meet my grandparents five years ago Question 44: We survived that accident because we were wearing our seat belts A But for our seat belts, we would have survived that accident truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết B Had we not been wearing our seat belts, we wouldn't have survived that accident C Without our seat belts, we could have survived that accident D If we weren't wearing our seat belts, we couldn't have survived that accident Question 45: "No, I won't go to work at the weekend," said Sally A Sally refused to go to work at the weekend B Sally promised to go to work at the weekend C Sally apologized for not going to work at the weekend D Sally regretted not going to work at the weekend PART 11 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 46: My mother always get up early to prepare breakfast for everyone in the family A get B to prepare C everyone D the family Question 47: I prefer living in a nuclear family than a joint one A living B nuclear C than D one Question 48: He comes from a large family, all of them now live in Australia A comes B large C them D live PART 12 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: Some kinds of fish live in fresh water Others live in sea water A Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, for others live in sea water B Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, and others live in sea water C Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, or others live in sea water D Some kinds of fish live in fresh water, so others live in sea water Question 50: My mother is very busy with her work at the office She still takes good care of us A In spite of being very busy with her work at the office, my mother takes good care of us B Because my mother is very busy with her work at the office, she takes good care of us C My mother is so busy with her work at the office that she cannot take good care of us D My mother is too busy with her work at the office to take good care of us truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: Đáp án A Offer /ˈɔfər/ Attempt /əˈtɛmpt/ Advise /ædˈvaɪz/ Achieve /əˈʧiv/ Question 2: Đáp án B Admire /ædˈmaɪr/ Happen /ˈhæpən/ Complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ Complete /kəmˈplit/ Question 3: Đáp án A Scar /skar/ Pace /peɪs/ Shade /ʃeɪd/ Brave /breɪv/ Question 4: Đáp án B Shame /ʃeɪm/ Drank /dræŋk/ Blaze /bleɪz/ Cable /ˈkeɪbəl/ Question 5: truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết Question 11: Đáp án A “Now”: câu sử dụng tiếp diễn Question 12: Đáp án B Câu sử dụng hồn thành for + khoảng thời gian Question 13: Đáp án C Câu hành động diễn hành động khác xen vào => khứ tiếp diễn Question 14: Đáp án D Một hành động diễn khứ kết thúc khứ => khứ Question 15: Đáp án D Một hành động diễn thời điểm khứ => khứ tiếp diễn Question 16: Đáp án B “By Christmas”: câu sử dụng tương lai hồn thành tiếp diễn Question 17: truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết Question 26: Đáp án C On the other hand: mặt khác Question 27: Đáp án A Extended family: gia đình gồm bố mẹ co ơng bà, dì,… CUỘC SỐNG GIA ĐÌNH TẠI MỸ truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết Cuộc sống gia đình Hoa Kỳ thay đổi Năm mươi hay sáu mươi năm trước, người vợ gọi “Bà nội trợ” Cơ làm sạch, nấu chín, chăm sóc cho trẻ em Người chồng kiếm tiền dành cho gia đình Anh thường làm việc ngày Anh ta nhà mệt mỏi vào buổi tối, nên không làm nhiều việc nhà Và không gặp đứa trẻ nhiều lắm, ngoại trừ ngày cuối tuần Ngày nay, ngày nhiều phụ nữ làm việc bên ngồi nhà Họ khơng thể lại với đứa trẻ ngày Họ nhà mệt mỏi vào buổi tối Họ không muốn dành buổi tối để nấu ăn tối dọn dẹp Họ khơng có thời gian dọn dẹp nhà cửa giặt giũ Vậy làm việc nhà bây giờ? Ai chăm sóc bọn trẻ? Nhiều gia đình giải vấn đề nhà cửa cách chia sẻ Trong gia đình này, người chồng vợ đồng ý làm công việc khác quanh nhà, họ thay phiên làm cơng việc Ví dụ, người chồng ln nấu bữa tối vợ giặt quần áo Hoặc vợ nấu bữa tối vào số đêm người chồng nấu bữa tối vào đêm khác truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết Question 28: Đáp n án D Fifty or sixty years ago, the wife was called a “housewife” 60 năm trước, hầu hết phụ nữ… A ngồi làm việc B khơng có C.khơng làm q nhiều việc nhà D bà mẹ nội trợ Question 29: Đáp án A These days, however, more and more women work outside the home Ngày nay, có… A ngày nhiều phụ nữ làm trước B ngày nhiều phụ nữ nhà trông trẻ C nhiều công việc bên trước D nhiều bà mẹ nội trợ trước Question 30: Đáp án C Từ “laundry” gần nghĩa với từ nào: Tidy up: dọn dẹp Wash: rửa, giặt giũ quần áo Iron: là, ủi đồ Laundry: giặt quần áo Question 31: Đáp án B In the past, many families got help with child care from grandparents Điều nhắc tới đoạn là: A cặp đôi chi trả cho nguười trông trẻ nhà giữ trẻ B ơng bà chăm sóc lũ trẻ thưởng xun C tất cặp đơi có cơng việc hỗ trợ phí cho nhà trơng trẻ nhà giữ trẻ D khứ, ông bà không giúp việc trông trẻ Question 32: Đáp án A Some husbands may even stop working for a while to stay with the children… they are called “househusbands” Từ “they” đoạn nhắc tới: A người chồng nghỉ việc nhà với truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết B người bố dành nhiều thời gian với C bố mẹ làm việc bán thời gian D đứa trẻ dành nhiều thời gian cho bố chúng Question 33: Đáp án A These changes in the home mean changes in the family Fathers can learn to understand their children better, and the children can get to know their fathers better Sự thay đổi gia đình Mỹ có thể: A giúp đỡ gia đình B chẳng xay chuyện C gây vấn đề hôn nhân D k thay đổi bọn trẻ Question 34: truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết Question 36: Đáp án C The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children, may be more an American ideal than an American reality Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói về: A kiểu gia đình truyền thống Mỹ B kiểu gia đình nhỏ C kiểu gia đình Mỹ gần D kiểu gia đình lý tưởng Question 37: Đáp án A Người viết chứng minh A có nhiều kiểu gia đình Mỹ B chủng tộc, dân tộc, tôn giáo bảo tồn cấu trúc gia đình truyền thống C gia đình Mỹ lí tưởng cấu trúc tốt D ngày cặp vợ chồng có Question 38: Đáp án B Từ “current” thay từ nào: Typical: điển hình Present: Perfect: hồn hảo Traditional: truyền thống Question 39: Đáp án A only about one third of all current American families fit the traditional mold and another third consists of married couples who either have no children or have none still living at home Question 40: Đáp án C Of the final one third, about 20 percent of the total number of American households are single people, usually women over sixty-five years of age Những người sống thường là: A đàn ơng 20 tuổi B ông già C phụ nữ đơn thân 60 D phụ nữ li hôn Question 41: Đáp án A truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết The nuclear family, consisting of a mother, father, and their children Question 42: Đáp án A A small percentage, about percent of the total, consists of unmarried people Question 43: Đáp án B Câu có nghĩa: Tôi không gặp ông bà năm  Lần cuối gặp ông bà năm trước Question 44: Đáp án B Câu có nghĩa: Chúng tơi sống sót khỏi tai nạn chúng tơi đeo dây an tồn  Nếu chúng tơi k đeo dây an tồn, chúng tơi khơng thể sống sót Question 45: Đáp án A Câu có nghĩa: Sally nói rằng:”Khơng, không làm việc vào cuối tuần”  Sally từ chối làm việc vào cuối tuần Question 46: Đáp án A Get => gets Question 47: Đáp án C Prefer doing sth to doing sth: thích làm làm Question 48: Đáp án B Large => extended Question 49: Đáp án B Câu có nghĩa: Có vài lồi cá sống vùng nước Còn lại sống biển Question 50: Đáp án A Câu có nghĩa: Mẹ bận với công việc Cô chăm sóc tốt cho chúng tơi  Mặc dù bận rộn với cơng việc mẹ chăm sóc tốt cho truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết truy cập website http://tailieugiangday.com – để xem lời giải chi tiết ... become more typical than the traditional family in many countries Also, couples may decide to have more children, or they might take in foster children or (25) And because people are staying... home with the children However, few families now (24) in the this category In fact, if more women decide to have children on their own, the single-parent household may become more typical... is the high cost It is possible only for couples with jobs that pay well Parents may get another kind of help form the companies they work for Many companies now let people with children work