ÔN TẬP TUYỂN SINH 10 PHONECTICS I Choose the word in each group that has the underlined part pronounced differently A can B crack C stage D trash A tip B trip C bill D pipe A hike B drip C ring D miss A row B rock C folk D flow A course B source C route D four A pray B fade C spray D wrap A news B fence C sense D hedge A hug B pull C bulb D dump A read B reach C teach D speak 10 A hole B spot C ghost D float 11 shrine B stripe C sight D shift 12 A climate B ringit C picnic D infant 13 A cotton B novel C cover D hobby 14 A comprise B exist C provide D divide 15 A puppet B thunder C tunic D funnel 16 A predict B destroy C relax D enter 17 A design B install C describe D persuade 18 A campus B quarter C fashion D champagne 19 A alien B advance C account D amount 20 A event B impress C subject D comment 21 A faucet B income C access D action 22 A depend B prevent C present D invent 23 A model B label C seatbelt D novel 24 A symbol B symptom C syndrome D typhoon 25 A purpose B roller C control D solar 26 A household B account C amount D country 27 A deny B study C carry D copy 28 A honest B honor C honey D chemist 29 A plumber B climber C comber D robber 30 A Christmas B chemist C schedule D machine 31 A separate B embroider C encourage D experience 32 A decorate B correspond C celebrate D terrify 33 A tropical B official C commercial D conclusive 34 A primary B logical C violent D viable 35 A generous B separate C extensive D delicious 36 A religion B edition C pesticide D opinion 37 A government B pollution C occasion D collection 38 A material B Pagoda C acquaintance 39 A rivalry B sightseer C institute D dynamite 40 A compulsory B economic C ordinary D unpolluted 41 A limitation B environment C insecticide D priority 42 A compulsory B economic C profitable D considerate 43 A federation B friendliness C territory D experience 44 A reputation B category C population D behavior 45 A separation B temperature C infrastructure D innovation 46 A education B encouragement C celebration D entertainment 47 A activity B minority C inspiration D nomination D hamburger 48 A excitement B independence C mausoleum D correspondent 49 A fashionable B enjoyable C interactive D valuable 50 congratulation B intermediate C communication D deforestation II Choose the whose main stressed syllable is different from the others in each group A unique B costly C nuclear D equal A climate B cotton C thunder D exist A ringit B puppet C amount D hobby A comprise B wander C provide D divide A novel B picnic C parade D funnel A label B destroy C relax D predict A design B install C describe D persuade A campus B quarter C fashion D champagne A alien B advance C model D label 10 A event B action C subject D comment 11 A faucet B income C access D impress 12 A depend B prevent C carry D invent 13 A account B freedom C seatbelt D novel 14 A symbol B symptom C syndrome D typhoon 15 A purpose B roller C control D solar 16 A household B machine C garbage D country 17 A model B divide C design D provide 18 A collect B study C relax D respond 19 A pollute B install C enter D receive 20 A gather B notice C schedule D copy 21 A separate B embroider C encourage D experience 22 A decorate B correspond C celebrate D terrify 23 A rivary B official C commercial D conclusive 24 A primary B logical C violent D mysterious 25 A generous B separate C extensive D marvelous 26 A religion B edition C energy D opinion 27 A benefit B pesticide C occasion D collection 28 A material B Pagoda C acquaintance D hamburger 29 A rivalry B majority C institute D dynamite C interactive D unpolluted 30 A compulsory B economic 31 A limitation C insecticide D priority 32 A compulsory B enjoyable C profitable D considerate 33 A federation C territory D dormitory 34 A temperature B category C population D January 35 A separation B infrastructure C education D innovation 36 A convenient B compulsory C interesting D ridiculous C encouragement D inspiration 37 A activity B environment B friendliness B minority 38 A excitement B independence C mausoleum 39 A fashionable B traditional C governmental D correspondent D valuable 40 A intermediate B deforestation C communication D congratulation 41 A internet C charity D engineer C volunteer D division B energy 42 A religion B decision 43 A Japanese B Vietnamese C Germanese D Chinese 44 A understand B remember C embroider D consider 45 A present B mention C admire D avoid 46 A import B locate C order D pollute 47 A household B earthquake C spacecraft D typhoon 48 A agreement B childhood C friendship D happiness 49 A celebrated B nominated C educated D congratulated 50 A translating B polluting C decorating D predicting GRAMMAR 1.We are looking forward to on a tour of Athens by our Greek friends A taking B being taken C take D be taken Her grandma turn the television _ to see the weather forecast A down B of C on D up Last summer I stayed on my uncle’s farm two months A since B on C with D for I live in Nha Trang _ is one of the most beautiful cities of Viet Nam A who B which C whom D whose Did you congratulate Daisy her exam? A of passing B passing C on passing D to pass C hadn’t rained D won’t rain If it , we will go to the movies A doesn’t rain B didn’t rain You must leave now _ you’ll be late for school A if B because C or D unless putting garbage bibs around the school yard? A Why not B Shall we C Why don’t we D How about If Nam didn’t his homework, he be punished A will be B won’t C would D would not 10 He football on the street when he was a boy A plays B used to play C has played D was playing 11 It’s a pity you didn’t go on a trip with us We all wish you with us A go B could go C went D had gone 12 We must wait Friday for our exam results A after B by C until D later 13 “Can I smoke here?” - “I’d rather you _.” A don’t B didn’t C can’t D couldn’t 14 I can’t understand anything Marie says I wish I _ French A can speak B speak C could speak D speaking 15 He will finish the work before you _ here tomorrow A leave B left C will leave D leaving 16 I in the same company since I left school A work B worked C have worked D had worked 17 When I was young, I used to _ to school by my father A be taken B being taken C take D taking 18 Mr John can’t use his office at the moment It _ A is redecorated B has redecorated C is being redecorated D was redecorated 19 In the 18th century jeans very popular Only workmen them A were/wear B weren’t/wore C haven’t been/ wore D have been/ wear 20 “You are late”, she said, “I think the bus already.” A went B was going C goes D has gone 21 Tom suggests late tonight A to work B work C should work D working 22 The newcomer seems to be a friendly boy; , I didn’t like him A and B however C so D but 23 When I was going to my office this morning, I an old friend A ran in B ran into C ran out D ran up 24 I think we should use shower _ bath to save water A because of B instead of C in spite of D in case of 25 I don’t think he will the shock of his father’s dead A get in B get by C get over D get off 26 Marie Curie, radium, is one of the greater woman in our time A that discovered B discovered C discovering D who discovered 27 She is the most intelligent woman _ I’ve ever met A whom B who C which D that 28 He said “I bought this book yesterday” He told me that _ A he bought the book yesterday B he had bought the book yesterday C he had bought the book the day before D he bought the book the previous day 29 He wanted to know _ there A how long time I had been B how long I had been C how long time I had been D how long had I been 30 Tom and Bill have hardly done their homework, ? A haven’t they B did they C they D have they 31 Let’s go swimming this afternoon, _? A shall we B will we C don’twe D we 32 I _ to New York three times this year A am B was C have been D has been 33 John a book when I saw him A is reading B has been reading C has read D was reading 34 The Internet very fast and convenient for us to get a lot of information A has been B have been C was D is 35 The last time she out with him was years ago A has gone B went C goes D was going 36 My dog as well as my cats twice a day A eat B eats C has eaten D have eaten 37 Don’t open the door, ? A you B can you C could you D will you 38 Color television broadcasts in the United States in 1954, in Japan in 1960 and in Europe in 1967 A begin B began C have begun D have been begun 39 He wishes he fly A can B will C should D could 40 She has taught English here 10 years A in B for C since D from 41 When did you start _ English? A learn B learnt C to learn D learning 42 This man heavily yesterday for cutting down the trees in the forest A was fined B fined C had fined D has fined 43 She advised the boy that strange man A don’t trust B hasn’t trusted C didn’t trust D not to trust 44 You should reduce the of electricity your family uses A number B amount C digit D whole 45 Watching Korean films on TV _ a time-comsumming activity A is B are C was D were 46 At ten o’clock last night, we _ an interesting film on TV A watched B were watching C was watching D have been watched 47 Mary will take a plane _ she dislikes flying A even though B because C and D in spite of 48 He can’t leave without _ a word A say B to say C not to say D saying 49 He was _ fined for dropping litter in public places A heavy B heavily C heavier D heaviest 50 You must be _ when doing this test A care B careful C careless D carefully SYNOMYM Question 1: She enjoyed the quiet atmosphere here A peaceful B noisy C fresh D beautiful Question 2: It’s a modern city and I like it A busy B noisy C ancient D interesting Question 3: English is a compulsory subject in her country A optional B the first C the third D favorite Question 4: We have similar tastes in music A the same B dissimilar C different D both B and C Question 5: The roads are narrow in my hometown A wide B tall C muddy D slippery Question 6: Her father likes foreign film a lot A local B neighboring C international D regional Question 7: The International Organizations are going to be in a temporary way in the country A soak B permanent C complicated D guess Question 8: It consists of a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides A length B tall C short D height Question 9: Vietnamese women can continue to wear the unique dress, which is now both traditional and fashionable A go on B keep on C stay D stop Question 10: The worldwide economic situation got worse A good B well C better D the best Question 11: He is strong enough to lift a piano alone A thin B fat C weak D healthy Question 12: In 1970s Jeans became cheaper so many, many people began wearing jeans A inexpensive B expensive C more expensive D cheap th Question 13: In the 18 century jean cloth was made completely from cotton A combine B partly C especially D privately Question 14: Old people cannot be as active as young people A young B younger C youngest D elderly Question 15: Documentaries seem quite boring to me A interesting B favorite C violent D helpful Question 16: Her listening skill is very terrible A possible B unnecessary C simple D excellent Question 17: She had an enjoyable trip to the countryside A boring B exciting C interesting D wonderful Question 18: Nam didn’t study hard, so he failed the exam A passed B dropped C liked D did Question 19: We were lucky to catch the last bus and we arrived home very late A take B miss C get D wait Question 20: Mrs Parker works full-time at a grocery store in a nearby town A whole time B the same as C like D part-time Question 21: Sometimes, using the Internet is not only time-consuming and costly but also dangerous because of viruses A safe B convenient C wonderful D necessary Question 22: The questions were very difficult for me to answer A hard B easy C good D lazy Question 23: What clothes you usually wear on special occasions? A important B casual C necessary D convenient Question 24: There is a small bamboo forest at the entrance to the village A exit B road C street D high way Question 25: Trinh Cong Son is a famous musician in Viet Nam A renewable B new C celebrated D unknown Question 26: If you work hard, we’ll make this beach a clean place again A clear B tidy C polluted D beautiful Question 27: You should use public buses instead of motorbike to reduce air pollution A increase B decrease C make less D minimize Question 28: Polluted water is harmful to people’s health and kill fish A bad B unsafe C useful D dangerous Question 29: Everyone should protect our environment A save B conserve C take care of D destroy Question 30: The local authorities should prohibit anyone using electricity to catch fish A stop B allow C forbid D ban Question 31: I think you should turn off the TV when not using it A put off B switch off C turn on D turn up Question 32: Passover is an ancient spring festival A old B modern C early D out-of-date Question 33: Passover is celebrated for freedom A abandon B liberty C slavery D independence Question 34: Easter is a joyful festival which is celebrated in many countries A enjoyable B delighted C happy D boring Question 35: Young children receive chocolate or sugar eggs on Easter Day A get pick up B give C take D Question 36: His father is a generous man who always help other people A selfish B big-hearted C helpful D tolerant Question 37: He is not only friendly but also humorous A comical B unfunny C happy D funny Question 38: A huge tidal wave hit Anchorage, Alaska A great B big C tiny D giant Question 39: The majority of earthquakes in the world occur in the Ring of Fire A minority B most C best part D plurality C bright D grey Question 40: Suddenly, the sky became very dark A black B cloudy Question 41: Lan’s dog is a clever dog It saved her form being kept in a typhoon A talented B intelligent C smart D stupid Question 42: The weather is perfect today Let’s go for a picnic A nice B bad C good D great Question 43: Two men claimed they were captured by aliens A arrested B trapped C released D caught Question 44: You have to be healthy if you want to take a trip to space A fit B active C strong 10 D ill Question 45: If you were on board now, you would experience those marvelous things A hard to believe wonderful B ordinary C amazing D Question 46: The Internet has some limitations although it provides many benefits for us A advantages B disadvantages C limited D unlimited Question 47: Mrs Mi gives Mrs Ha advice on how to save water A waste B reduce C reuse D recycle Question 48: Do not throw away garbage anywhere Let’s it at the same place A dissolve B wrap C collect D get Question 49: Secondary school students should wear casual clothes A warm clothes B uniforms C special clothes D favorite clothes Question 50: There are great round holes on the moon A small B big C enormous D huge C want D wait SECTION II: CLOSEST IN MEANING Question 1: I look forward to hearing from you A expect B wish Question 2: The Internet is not only time-consuming and costly but also dangerous A cheap low in price B expensive C inexpensive D Question 3: Nam is a good student A excellent B enjoyable C helpful D useful Question 4: That little girl can dance beautifully A skillfully B comfortably C extremely D luckily Question 5: Mrs Smith sometimes works part time in a supermarket nearby A in time B on time C at time D less than standard time Question 6: Van often helps the Parker family to feed the chicken in his free time A buy B give food to eat C look at Question 7: Nobody can deny the benefits of the internet in our life 11 D cut open A differences B advantages C information D programs Question 8: The Brighton Language Center is famous in the UK A reputable remarkable B enjoyable C available D C pea D vegetable Question 9: Mr Parker grows corn on his farm A rice B maize Question 10: Lan’s mother sometimes works part time in a supermarket nearby A in time B on time C at time D full-time Question 11: He invited me to join his family on a trip to Ha Noi A take care of D take off B take part in C take after Question 12: This is a good occasion for me to explore the net A chance B hobby C dormitory D fee Question 13: In that company, there are many well-qualified workers A good B bad C hard-working D strong Question 14: My father likes watching sports but my mother doesn’t A hates B dislikes C loves D smiles Question 15: If you want to attend the course, you must pass the written examination A take care of B take part in C take off D take in Question 16: Many people go there on the weekend to have a rest after a hard working week A think B sleep C relax D stop Question 17: I have to take care of my little sister when my mother goes out A take up B look after C look forward to D look up Question 18: She is fond of listening to music every night A hates B dislikes C loves D proud of Question 19: The questions were quite hard to the students A easy B strange C difficult D new Question 20: What benefits does TV bring about to people’s life? A information B advantages C programs D events Question 21: Nga is studying for her work A B job C duty D hobby Question 22: Mrs Ha is worried about her water bill because it’s enormous 12 A small B low-cost C huge D expensive Question 23: I am interested in learning Vietnamese A am fond of correct B like C enjoy D All are Question 24: People can get the latest news and interesting programs in a cheap way A costly expensive B low-cost C dear D Question 25: If we go on wasting water, there will be a shortage of fresh water in a few decades A go in B keep on C turn on D look up Question 26: He was late, but fortunately his friends wait for him A luckily B magically C cruelly D lately Question 27: I think we should not throw trash onto the water It makes water to pollute A garbage B paper C money D can Question 28: Lan’s Malaysian pen pal, Maryam, was staying with her last week A close friend B pen friend C buddy D old friend Question 29: There will be run out of fresh water in the future A plentiful of B much of C lots of D shortage of Question 30: If you go on talking in class, you will not understand your lessons A stop B end C continue D discontinue Question 31: Mr Parker grows maize on his farm A banana B sugar cane C rice D corn Question 32: The Malaysian unit of currency is the ringgit, consisting of 100 sen A comprising B having C becoming D dividing Question 33: What aspect of learning English you find most difficult ? A searching B enjoying C doing D studying Question 34: We shouldn’t throw the garbage onto the water A trash B cans C plastic bag D banana leave Question 35: She would like you to divide into three group A hates B likes C loves D needs Question 36: He invited me to join his family on a trip to Ha Noi A take care of B take part in 13 C take after D take off Question 37: The majority of earthquakes occur around the Pacific Rim A minority B plurality C specialty D All are correct Question 38: I can’t go out with you tonight because I must take care of me lillte sister A look after B look for C look up D look at Question 39: Don’t throw these soda bottles over the hedge A peace B fence C foam D folk C interesting D beneficial Question 40: The Internet is very useful A boring B exciting Question 41: Students may continue learning in Chinese or Tamil A keep on B stop C like D hate C common D serious Question 42: My listening skill is terrible A horrible B wonderful Question 43: His sense of humor distinguishes him from others A makes B differs C different D likes Question 44: The mother thinks other folk pollute the environment A foam B people C treasure D hedge Question 45: Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February A begins B causes C happens D carries Question 46: The questions were quite hard to the students A easy B strange C difficult D new Question 47: She has to provide a picnic lunch for everyone A look after B care for C keep D supply Question 48: They never trust weather forecasts A keep B believe C hold D distrust Question 49: A farmer said he saw an alien on the spaceship on the tree A meteor B weather balloon C stranger D person Question 50: The woman said she saw two aliens in the spacecraft A spaceman B spaceship C spacesuit D spacewalk MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION I/ USED TO Minh uses to go fishing when he was a child A fishing B uses C when D a There use to be a cinema here, but it was knocked down a few years ago 14 A use to be B was knocked C a few years D but When my father was a student, he used to playing soccer very often A when B was C playing D very often He didn’t used to have long hair when he was in the army A long hair B was C used D in Did he used to work in the office very late at night? A Did B work C very late D used II/ CORRECT TENSES We knew each other since we were at university A knew B other C were She is sleeping in the bedroom when the phone rang A in B is sleeping C when Hurry! The train has come, I hear the whistle A The B hear C whistle My youngest brother gets a new job a week ago A job B youngest C week The sun warms the air and gave us light A The sun B warms C gave D university D rang D has come D gets D light III/ WISH I wish I would be on the sunny beach now A wish B on C sunny D would be Nam wishes he can have a new bike to ride to school every day A can B wishes C ride D a The girl wishes she was staying in Hue for the festival next week A for B was staying C festival D the The weather is very hot today I wish it wouldn’t be hot A wish B wouldn’t be C the D is It’s January in Moscow and the weather is very cold If only it isn’t cold A The B is C isn’t D very IV/ RELATIVE PRONOUNS The subject whom Dr Gold spoke about was interesting A interesting B whom C spoke about D the I must thank the people whom gave me a present yesterday A gave B a C must D whom The scientist which we met yesterday is well-known for her research A which B is C for D scientist The car whom Mr Smith is driving looks new A the B new C whom D is I bought this motorbike from the man which you met yesterday A to me B which C from D bought V/ CONDITIONAL SENTENCES If he knew her new address, he will write letter to her 15 A her B will C to What will you if your friend became ill? A became B C What We couldn’t finish the work unless you help us A the B us C couldn’t If you stand on that old chair, it would collapse A you B would C on If we have a ladder, we could get over the wall A get B over C ladder D address D your D unless D old D have VI/ PASSIVE VOICE The bank manager was make to hand over the money by the robber A bank B over C was make D the robber His questions about the space can’t be answer A answer B can’t C the D questions Your bill should paid before you leave the hotel A you B should paid C your D hotel Two hundred people were be invited to the wedding A to B wedding C hundred D be invited He has been tell not to be late for school again A tell B for C again D to be VI/ SUGGESTIONS Our manager suggested that we would work overtime this week A that B would C overtime D this week How about to go to the park for a walk? A How about B to go C park D walk Would you like to have dinner and watching a film tonight? A film B tonight C to have D watching They suggested to clean the schoolyard and planting trees this weekend A to clean B planting C this weekend D schoolyard Why don’t we going to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy? A to save B by C going D instead of VII/ PREPOSITIONS Wearing uniforms helps poor students feel equal on others A Wearing B helps C feel D on I have studied English language since more than five years A have studied B language C since D years Lan often looks up her younger sister when her mother is out of town A looks up B younger C when D out of town Quite soon, the world is going to run out for energy resources A Quite soon B is going to C run out for D resources At the first and second nights of Passover, Jewish families often enjoy the Seder A At the first B nights C Jewish D enjoy 16 VIII/ WORD FORM He became interesting in reading books when he was young A interesting B reading C when D young The Internet is a very fast and convenience way for us to get a lot of information A is B convenience C to get D information If we go on throwing garbage carelessly, our environment will be pollution A go on B carelessly C environment D pollution The friendliness of villagers made him happily when he visited the village A friendliness B made C happily D visited My teacher made a complain about me to the principal A made B complain C to D principal IX/ VERB FORM Ba said he is getting some good marks last semester A He B is getting C some D semester Learn more vocabulary if you want being good at English A at B learn C want being D vocabulary They asked him not give that information to anyone else A not give B information C else D to She enjoyed listening to music and go shopping when she was young A to B listening C was D go shopping I tried to explain to him but he went on to complain A to complain B but C tried D explain X/ CONNECTORS / CONJUNCTION They have a lot of difficulties in their life because their poverty A have B difficulties C because D poverty We decided to leave early although the party was boring A was B early C decided D although Because she worked very hard, she hardly earned enough to feed her family A Because B very hard C hardly D to feed Both I or my sister dream of becoming famous singers A singers B or C dream of D becoming William not only took three showers a day and washed his clothes twice A and B washed C only 17 D took ... describe D persuade A campus B quarter C fashion D champagne A alien B advance C model D label 10 A event B action C subject D comment 11 A faucet B income C access D impress 12 A depend B prevent... How about If Nam didn’t his homework, he be punished A will be B won’t C would D would not 10 He football on the street when he was a boy A plays B used to play C has played D was playing... begun 39 He wishes he fly A can B will C should D could 40 She has taught English here 10 years A in B for C since D from 41 When did you start _ English? A learn B learnt C to learn