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Giải bài tập SGK Tiếng Anh lớp 12 Chương trình mới Unit 7: Artificial intelligence tài liệu, giáo án, bài giảng , luận v...
VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Getting Started - trang 18 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Tổng hợp tập phần Getting Started - trang 18 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Nam and Mai are talking about a film Listen and read (Nam Mai nói phim Nghe đọc.) Nam: Did you see the film A.I on cable TV? Mai: No, I didn't What does A.I mean? Nam: Artificial Intelligence Mai: What's the film about? Nam: It's a science-fiction film about a robotic child who has human emotions Mai: Sounds unbelievable! Nam: Yeah! The Swintons' only son, Martin, has got a life-threatening disease and waits for a cure to be found Meanwhile, Monica, his mother agrees to activate David, a robotic boy capable of human emotions Thingsappearto be going well with the Swintons Mai: So, what happens then? Nam: Well, Martin is completely cured and healthy again He often gets David into trouble with other people They start thinking that David dangerous to humans Mai: That's terrible! Nam: Yes, Monica is worried that they are going to get the robotic boy destroyed So she has someone take him to a faraway forest and leave him there Mai: Poor David! Nam: Yeah David thinks Monica doesn't love him any more because he isn't a ‘real boy’ like Martin So he goes searching for the Blue Fairy to help him to become a real boy Mai: Does he find her? Nam: Well, his dangerous and incredible journey in search of the Blue Fairy is in vain Mai: Do you mean David cannot find the Blue Fairy? Nam: No, he cannot But after two thousand years, when humans not exist any more, David is found and resurrected by future A.I Mai: Really? Incredible! Nam: Well, thanks to the advanced science and technology, David is reunited with Monica Mai: A happy ending, right? Nam: Yes But they can only spend one happy day together as a real mother and a real son VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Mai: Why only one day? Nam: I don't know In the last scene, they both fall asleep Well, you should watch the film There are a lot more thrilling events to see Answer the following questions Why you think Monica agrees to activate robotic boy? Why does David look for the Blue Fairy? What is David's journey like? What happens to humans after two thous years in the film? Do you like science-fiction films? Why?/ Why not? Hướng dẫn: Trả lời câu hỏi Because she has the only son whose life is threatened by a very dangerous disease Because he wants her to help him become a real boy It is dangerous and incredible They become extinct Students'answers Work in pairs Find a word or phrase in conversation that means the following a type of book or film showing space travel or on other planets, based on imagined scient discoveries of the future expressing harm or violence ruined or exterminated without success Hướng dẫn: Làm việc theo cặp Tìm từ cụm từ trị chuyện có nghĩa sau loại sách không gian chiếu phim du lịch hành tinh khác, dựa khám phá khoa học tưởng tượng tương lai thể tác hại bạo lực hủy hoại bị tiêu diệt không thành công Đáp án: science fiction threatening destroyed in vain VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Work in pairs Discuss the underlined grammar points Monica is worried that they are going to get robotic boy destroyed So she has someone take him to a faraway forest Hướng dẫn: Làm việc theo cặp Thảo luận điểm ngữ pháp gạch they are going to get robotic boy destroyed -> passive causative she has someone take him to a faraway forest -> active causative Language - trang 20 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Tổng hợp tập phần Language - trang 20 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Vocabulary VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Match the words (1-5) with their meanings (a-e) (Nối từ với nghĩa chúng) Hướng dẫn: 1.c 2.e 3.a 4.b 5.d Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words in (Hồn thành câu sau hình thức từ 1.) Đáp án: emotion capable resurrected active incredible Pronunciation Sentence stress VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Listen and repeat the sentences, paying attention to the stressed words (Nghe lặp lại câu, ý đến từ nhấn mạnh.) There are a lot of science-fiction films on nowadays A GPS tracking device is hidden under the seat Please turn off all your electronic devices duri takeoff GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) is recognised over the globe by millions of people The first space shuttle was launched by NASA 1981 Do you believe that the future A.I will destr humans completely? The ATM was broken so I went to the bank to get my cash Grammar The active and passive causatives Rewrite the sentences, using have + object + bare infinitive Example: Monica wanted Jimmy to repair the fence that fell over in the garden Monica had Jimmv repair the fence that fell over in the garden The A.I expert wanted his assistant to activate the newly made robot The computer corporation wanted their workers to eliminate malfunctioning products The robot manufacturer wanted his customers to exchange their outdated robots for the next generation robots The company wanted someone to clear out all the junk in the store The manager wanted the workers to move the machine to a new station The owner of the palace wanted a construction company to remodel his estate Hướng dẫn: Viết lại câu, sử dụng have + tân ngữ + động từ nguyên thể The A.I expert had his assistant activate the newly made robot The computer corporation had their workers eliminate malfunctioning products The robot manufacturer had his customers exchange their outdated robots for the next generation robots The company had someone clear out all the junk in the store The manager had the workers move the machine to a new station VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí The owner of the palace had a construction company remodel his estate Rewrite the sentences in 1, using get + object + past participle Example: Monica wanted Jimmy to repair the fence that fell over in the garden Monica got the fence that fell over in the garden repaired Hướng dẫn: The A.I expert got the newly made robot activated The computer corporation got malfunctioning products eliminated The robot manufacturer got the outdated robots exchanged for the next generation robots The company got all the junk in the store cleared out The manager got the machine moved to a new station The owner of the palace got his estate remodeled Key and audio script There are a lot of science-fiction films on TV nowadays A GPS tracking device is hidden under the seat Please turn off all vour electronic devices during takeoff GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) is recognised all over the globe bv millions of people The first space shuttle was launched bv NASA in 1981 Do you believe that the future A.I will destroy humans completely? The ATM was broken so I went to the bank to get mv cash Skills - trang 22 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Tổng hợp tập phần Skills - trang 22 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 READING A.I applications Discuss what the pictures below show and where you might see these things (Thảo luận hình ảnh cho thấy nơi bạn nhìn thấy điều này.) Gợi ý trả lời: a a voice recognition application which can be seen in smartphones, tablets and other electronic devices b a device using the GPS (Global Positioning System): a space-based navigation system that provides location information in all weather conditions, anywhere on or near the Earth, and can be seen in advanced means of transport c a medical robot which can be seen in technologically advanced hospitals VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí d an automated bomb disposal robot which is used by the military Read the following text about some A.I applications and circle the correct answers There may be more than one correct answer to some questions (Đọc văn sau số ứng dụng A.I khoanh trịn câu trả lời Có thể có nhiều câu trả lời cho số câu hỏi.) A.I or artificial intelligence is the intelligence displayed by machines or software Many industries today use highly automated vehicles that can drive with almost no human intervention Smart robots have replaced humans in stressful and dangerous jobs, and in assembly lines doing tasks such as packing and lifting heavy things In science and medicine, A.I techniques help medical doctors to discover subtle interactions between medications that put patients at risk because of their serious side effects Patients at highest risk of complications are also detected based on these techniques In navigation, devices using the GPS (Global Positioning System) help drivers or pilots to find the best routes to their destination by avoiding obstacles, traffic jams, and accidents In military, A.I robots are used to explore dangerous environments containing explosives or contaminated by nuclear weapons In communication, the voice recognition systems in smartphones or other electronic devices can identify our speech, and are getting better at understanding our intentions A.I algorithms can also help to detect faces and other features in photos sent to social networking sites and automatically organise them Internet search engines such as Google and Bing provide hundreds of millions of people with search results related to weather, traffic predictions, book recommendations, educational institutions, music, films, and games A.I applications on the Internet can translate web pages in real time, and even help users to learn new languages Many A.I experts believe that A.I technology will soon make even greater advances in many other areas Modern robots will be more intelligent and replace humans in many dangerous jobs and environments This will certainly improve our lives in the near future 1.What types of A.I technology can be seen in tcx industries? A Human-like robots B Automated cars C Machines controlled by humanoids D Packing and lifting machines Which of these A.I applications in medicine is mentioned in the text? A Operating on patients at highest risk of complications B Helping to treat unhealthy organs C Finding out about the serious side effects of soM medications D Discovering how medications interact within human body VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí How can the GPS help you? A Recommend your destination B Show you the fastest way to your destination C Show you how to get out of traffic jams D Drive the car automatically What is the function of voice recognition? A Identifying human voices B Copying human commands C Recording human voices D Translating human commands How can Internet users understand foreign langia| texts? A They can learn the language on the Internet B They can guess the meaning using search engines C They can get information about them on the Internet D They can use a translating application What will A.I robots in the near future be capable i having according to many A.I experts? A Human-like emotions B Healthy lifestyles C Dangerous behaviour D Higher levels of intelligence Đáp án: B, D C, D B, C A A, D D Work in pairs Find a noun from each verb Then make a sentence with each noun (Làm việc theo cặp Tìm danh từ từ từ Sau tạo câu với từ.) VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Verb Noun apply interverne interact navigate predict recognize Đáp án: application intervention interaction navigation prediction recognition Work in groups Name some robots which you have seen Tell your partners where you saw them and their functions (Làm việc nhóm Đặt tên cho số robot mà bạn thấy Nói với bạn bạn, nơi bạn nhìn thấy chúng chức chúng.) SPEAKING Talking about the risks of artificial intelligence Work in pairs Discuss the following questions (Làm việc theo cặp Thảo luận câu hỏi sau đây.) Do you know the name of this person? What is he famous for? VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Hướng dẫn: Professor Stephen Hawking He is a world-renowned British theoretical physicist, known for his retributions to the fields of cosmology, general relativity and quantum gravity, especially in the context of black holes Read and complete the following news item with the words in the box (Đọc hoàn thành mục tin tức sau với từ hộp.) Đáp án: efforts threat technology form consequences destruction VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí evolution Work in pairs Complete the conversation using the information in and practise it (Làm việc theo cặp Hoàn thành trị chuyện cách sử dụng thơng tin luyện tập nó.) Đáp án: Who interviewed him the threat of creating thinking machines and the development of full artificial intelligence it can lead to the destruction of humanity their slow biological evolution Creating intelligent machines that could match or surpass humans could lead to the destruction of people Work in groups Prepare a talk about the risks of artificial intelligence to present to the class using the ideas from and Add your own ideas if there are any Làm việc nhóm Chuẩn bị nói chuyện rủi ro trí tuệ nhân tạo để trình bày cho lớp học sử dụng ý tưởng từ Thêm ý tưởng riêng bạn có Gợi ý trả lời: -Hackers take control of A.I devices and misuse them causing mass destruction and danger to the world -A.I devices crash causing fatal accidents n industries and hospital medicine LISTENING The future of A.I Match each word in column A with its meaning in column B (Khớp từ cột A với ý nghĩa cột B) VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Đáp án: 1.c 2.d 3.a 4.f 5.b 6.e Listen to the conversation between Nam and Mai Decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F), or not given (NG) Tick the correct box (Nghe trò chuyện Nam Mai Quyết định xem nhận định sau (T), sai (F), không xác định (NG) Đánh dấu vào thích hợp.) Mai met Kurzweil in a conference about A.I Kurzweil is one of the leading American scientists in the development of A.I technology He believes that computers will be more intelligent than humans by 2029 According to this scientist, humans will be more powerful and have better memories Nam and Mai will be in their thirties by 2029 According to some predictions, if A.I machines become more intelligent than humans, they will destroy the world and kill humans Đáp án: NG NG F F 5.T 6.T VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí 3 Listen again Answer the following questions What is the article that Mai read about? Besides being a computer scientist, what is Kurzweil famous for? What is Mai's opinion of Kurzweil? What did the scientist say about the ability of computers to think? What does Kurzweil call the tiny robots implanted into human bodies? Hướng dẫn: Nghe lại Trả lời câu hỏi phía It is about artificial intelligence He is an author, inventor, and futurist He's very talented They will think more quickly than humans He calls them nanobots Work in groups What you think about Kurzweil's ideas? Làm việc theo nhóm Bạn nghĩ ý tưởng Kurzweil? WRITING Advantages and disadvantages of intelligent machines 1 Put the following phrases about intelligent robots in the appropriate columns costly to train the operating staff and upgrade the computer programs complete tasks faster and more precisely than humans have fewer errors and defects malfunctions due to computer system crashes hackers taking control of computers and causing damage reduce the workforce and cost of production Advantages Disadvantages VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Hướng dẫn: Đặt cụm từ sau robot thơng minh cột thích hợp Advantages: 2, 3,6; Disadvantages: 1,4,5 Read and combine the sentence halves (Đọc kết hợp nửa câu) Đáp án: 1.d 2.f 3.b 4.a 5.c 6.e Complete the outline Then write an essay of 220-260 words to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using intelligent robots, using the ideas in and Hồn thành đề cương Sau viết luận 220-260 từ để thảo luận lợi bất lợi việc sử dụng robot thông minh, sử dụng ý tưởng VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Gợi ý trả lời: advantages: reduce workforce in industries, help doctors to surgery and research disadvantages: become useless by power failure, attached and taken control of by hackers leading to the misuse of robotic devices Communication and Culture - trang 26 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Tổng hợp tập phần Communication and Culture - trang 26 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Communication Artificial Intelligence in science-fiction films Listen to a conversation between Linh and Nam Circle the correct letters to complete the sentences (Nghe trò chuyện Linh Nam Khoanh tròn chữ để hoàn thành câu.) Đáp án: 1.B C C B B Audio script: Can you recommend an interesting science-fiction film about artificial intelligence? Have you seen the film A.I.? It was rated out of 10 Yes, that was a great film I saw it last month Well, how about the Terminator series? It got the same rating Have you seen any of them? I don't think so, but I've heard about them What are they about? The Internet evolves into a powerful A.I., Skynet, and sends its robot warriors after the Connor family Interesting, but why? Because it realises that they are a threat to its own survival Humans can be a threat to computers? Well, when machines behave like humans, people start to worry about their own existence and survival Unbelievable! So what happens? Culture People’s attitudes towards intelligent machines VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Read a text about people's different attitudes towards intelligent machines Answer the questions that follow (Đọc văn thái độ khác người dân máy móc thơng minh Trả lời câu hỏi phía dưới.) Rapid advances in robotic applications for domestic and personal use have made intelligent robots become part of our everyc lives In order to help robot designers and developers to imagine a roadmap for their development in the future, there have been surveys conducted in many countries to stu< people's attitudes towards robots, with a particular focus on domestic use Globally, the results show that a large proportion of people in the surveys have a positive attitude towards the idea of having intelligent service robots as small ‘domestic machines’.These machines can be ‘controll and mainly difficult and repetitive housel tasks such as cleaning, ironing, and cooking A few want robots to be more like friends and have human-like abilities such as the ability t speak and communicate with them However, these people not want robots to have human appearance or to substitute humans " child or animal care because they regard the; tasks as unsuitable for machines On the other hand, many people have a negative attitude towards robots They fear ti machine malfunction could lead to harmful and dangerous consequences The biggest f< is that humans might lose control over robots All these ideas seem to come from a typical science-fiction scenario where robots get out of control by gaining too much autonomy Having positive or negative attitudes towards intelligent robots is not related to where the interviewees live A majority of them are in countries where they have daily contact with robots in various industries or businesses, and see them on TV, in films, or in their immediate environment Most of them believe that the d robots will become part of our lives will come sooner or later What is the purpose of the surveys on people's attitudes towards robots? What people having positive attitudes towards robots think about them? What work most people not want to assign to robots? Why are some people afraid of robots? Are you afraid of robots? Why?/ Why not? Hướng dẫn: To help robot designers and developers to imagine the roadmap for their future development A lot of people think they are small domestic machines that can be controlled A few want robots to be friends that can speak and communicate with them People don't want robots to look after children or animals Because they fear that malfunctioning robots could be harmful and dangeous, and humans might lose control over them Students'answers Looking back - trang 27 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Tổng hợp tập phần Looking back - trang 27 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Pronunciation Listen and mark the stressed syllables (Lắng nghe đánh dấu âm tiết nhấn mạnh ) In 1884, GMT was adapted internationally as standard time zone The USA is one of the largest and most power countries in the world The A.I robots will help humans to develop more powerful memory in the future UFO is the acronym for Unidentified Flyir Object I sent the package right away because I read acronym ASAP on its cover Thanks to the GPS I could discover where missing car was Let's get together next Sunday at in the evening Hướng dẫn: In '1 '8'8'4, 'G'M'T was a'dapted internationally as a 'standard 'time 'zone The 'U'S'A is 'one of the 'largest and 'most 'powerful 'countries in the 'world The 'A.'l 'robots will 'help 'humans to de'velop a 'more 'powerful 'memory in the 'future 'U'F'O is the 'acronym for Uni'dentified 'Flying 'Object I 'sent the 'package 'right 'away because I 'read the 'acronym 'A'S'A'P on its 'cover 'Thanks to the 'G'P'S I could dis'cover 'where my 'missing 'car was 'Let's 'get to'gether 'next 'Sunday at '7 in the 'evening Vocabulary Complete the sentences, using the correct form of the words from the box life-threatening reduce exterminate futurist leading operating malfunction After the power cuts last night, the machine started to _ A lot of _ think that A.I robots will be harmful to humans This _ disease caused a lot of complications during the treatment procedure Do you really think that humans will be _when the machines rise against them in the future? It costs a lot of money to upgrade the _ system and the workers'skills in this car plant In order to _ the cost of production, the manufacturers have used robots for repetitive work He is one of the _ A.I scientists in the world Hướng dẫn: malfunction life-threatening futurists exterminated VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí 5.operating reduce leading Grammar Circle the correct answers Instead of buying a new computer, why don't you have your old one ? A to fix B fixing C fixed tasks D fixes The owners of modern manufacturing plants had workers doing heavy and repetitive by robots A to replace B replacing C replaced D being replaced NASA has had an autonomous spaceship the universe recently A to explore B explored C exploring D explore We had the computer technician the new software for us A to install B intalling C installed D install My mother always has the dishwashing machine the washing-up after meals A B doing C did D to The newspaper editor-in-chief had a newswoman about the latest domestic robots to write C wrote B writing D write The teacher had his students their laptops to surf the Net for resources in his class A using B to use C use D used Đáp án: 1.C C 3.B 4.D A D 7.C Complete the sentences, using the active passive causatives Follow the example (Hoàn thành câu, sử dụng bị động chủ động Thực theo ví dụ.) VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí have + somebody + bare infinitive have + something + past participle get + something + past participle Gợi ý trả lời: I'll have a friend cut it./ l'll have my hair cut./ l'll get my hair cut I'll have a worker paint it./ l'll have it painted./ l'll get it painted Why don't you have the computer technician repair it?/ Why don't you have it repaired?/ Why don't you get it repaired? Yesterday I had my brother fix it./ l had it fixed yesterday./ l got it fixed yesterday I'll have a repairman update it./ l'll have it updated./ l'll get it updated I'll have a porter bring my suitcase to the taxi./ l'll have my suitcase brought to the taxi by the porter./ I'll get my suitcase brought to the taxi by the porter Project - trang 29 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Vận dụng kiến thức học để làm tập phần Project - trang 29 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Work in groups of four Do some research on one of the following topics a kind of robot that is in use in fields such as entertainment, medicine and industry: its appearance functions, its cost, where it is used, its popularity, etc a popular science-fiction film about artificial intelligence: the title, plot summary, characters, the cast (acta and actresses), setting, and ratings Then present the results of your research to the class Include some video clips and relevant captioned pictures in your presentation Hướngdẫn: Làm việc nhóm bốn người Làm số nghiên cứu chủ đề sau - Một loại robot sử dụng lĩnh vực giải trí, y tế cơng nghiệp: chức nó, chi phí nó, nơi sử dụng, độ phổ biến nó, vv - Một phim khoa học viễn tưởng tiếng trí thơng minh nhân tạo: tiêu đề, tóm tắt cốt truyện, nhân vật, diễn viên (nam diễn viên nữ diễn viên), thiết lập, xếp hạng Sau trình bày kết nghiên cứu trước lớp Bao gồm số video clip hình ảnh có phụ đề có liên quan trình bày bạn ... Communication and Culture - trang 26 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Tổng hợp tập phần Communication and Culture - trang 26 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Communication Artificial Intelligence in science-fiction films... broken so I went to the bank to get mv cash Skills - trang 22 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Tổng hợp tập phần Skills - trang 22 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 READING A.I applications Discuss what the pictures below... a faraway forest -> active causative Language - trang 20 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Tổng hợp tập phần Language - trang 20 Unit SGK tiếng anh 12 Vocabulary VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu