TEST 25 ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG ĐỢT 10 THÁNG 2015 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the questions The pleasures which a movie film offers to our eyes have been paid for with the loss of sight of a man whose name is hardly known outside the annals of science - Josept Plateau, a Belgian professor, born in Brussels in 1801 He studied the mechanism of sight, beginning a series of most dangerous experiments at the age of 28 by staring into the sun for 25 seconds to see what the effects on his eyes would be, he was blind for nearly a month But he went on experimenting, increasing the length of time during which he looked into the sun, knowing that in the end, this would cost him his sight At the age of 42, he was completely and incurably blind; the sun had destroyed the retina of his eyes But he continued to work as well as he could until he died at the age of 82 Science profited enormously from his research He studied the so-called inertia of the eyes, which makes a picture remain on the retina for about one-sixth of a second after it has disappeared from our vision This means that, if we see a succession of individual pictures each of which appears only for a fraction of a second, they “overlap” one another in our brain; and if they show consecutive phases of movement, that movement will appear to us continuous The name of Joseph Plateau is A: honoured by the motion picture industry C: hardly known outside the field of science B: well-known by most people D: unknown even to scientists Đáp án : hardly known outside the field of science Dựa vào câu: " a man whose name is hardly known outside the annals of science - Josept Plateau" (Một người đàn ông gần đến trừ giới khoa học - Josept Plateau) Plateau’s experiments were the first steps leading to the invention of _ A: telescopes B: bifocals C: eye glasses D: motion pictures Đáp án : motion pictures Dựa vào câu: " The pleasures which a movie film offers to our eyes have been paid for with the loss of sight of a man whose name is hardly known outside the annals of science - Josept Plateau" Câu có nghĩa lợi ích mang lại từ việc xem phim phải trả giá việc hy sinh thị giác người đàn ông The result of Plateau’s first experiment was that _ A: he went blind for a month C: he went permanently blind B: he found what he was looking for D: he stopped staring into the sun Đáp án : he went blind for a month Bằng chứng nằm câu: "He studied the mechanism of sight, beginning a series of most dangerous experiments at the age of 28 by staring into the sun for 25 seconds to see what the effects on his eyes would be,' He was blind for nearly a month" 4 Plateau sacrificed his sight A: sparingly B: knowingly C: partly D: stingily Đáp án : knowingly Bằng chứng nằm câu: "But he went on experimenting, increasing the length of time during which he looked into the sun, knowing that in the end, this would cost him his sight." After he went totally blind, Plateau A: died B: quit working C: was unable to work D: worked for 40 more years Đáp án : worked for 40 more years Bằng chứng nằm câu: " At the age of 42, he was completely and incurably blind; the sun had destroyed the retina of his eyes But he continued to work as well as he could until he died at the age of 82" That which causes a picture to remain on the retina is called A: inertia B: overlap C: continuity D: the brain Đáp án : inertia Bằng chứng nằm câu: " He studied the so-called inertia of the eyes, which makes a picture remain on the retina for about one-sixth of a second after it has disappeared from our vision" A picture remains on the retina for A: second B: one-sixth of a second C: 16 seconds D: seconds Đáp án : one-sixth of a second Ngay có đề cập thông tin: picture remain on the retina for about one-sixth of a second The images that we see are recorded in A: the brain B: the retina of the eye C: the pupil D: the eye Đáp án : the retina of the eye Bằng chứng nằm câu: which makes a picture remain on the retina for about one-sixth of a second after it has disappeared from our vision Motion pictures A: show a succession of unrelated movements B: cause inertia of the eyes C: show consecutive phases of movement which appear continuous D: show each phase of movement for one half of a second Đáp án : show consecutive phases of movement which appear continuous Bằng chứng nằm câu: if they show consecutive phases of movement, that movement will appear to us continuous 10 Scientific advancements are often the result of _ A: experiment C: foolishness B: individual sacrifice and experimentation D: individual Đáp án : individual sacrifice and experimentation Câu ý chung toàn Nếu đáp án “individual” chưa đủ nghĩa, đáp án: individual sacrifice and experimentation hợp lý đầy đủ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D that best completes each sentence 11 Every nation has a set of rules, either written or unwritten, which how people act with each other A: forces B: decides C: supports D: determines Đáp án: determine: xác định Phương án sai: force : ép buộc Phương án sai: decide : định Phương án sai: support : ủng hộ Nghĩa câu: Mỗi dân tộc có chuỗi quy tắc, văn bất thành văn, mà xác định cách người cư xử với 12 Informal rules, often called “manners” or “etiquette” describe correct or incorrect _ in such situations as eating in a restaurant, going on a date or working in an office A: action B: reaction C: behavior D: treatment Đáp án: behavior: thái độ ứng xử Phương án sai: action: hành động Phương án sai: treatment: việc xử lý Phương án sai: reaction: phản ứng 13 We’d better get the ball rolling or else we will never raise enough money for the blood transfusion equipment for the International Children’s Hospital A: start throwing the ball C: start work without delay B: take action immediately D: make a beginning Đáp án : make a beginning = get the ball rolling: bắt đầu việc (đặc biệt thứ lớn lao), tạo nên khởi đầu Phương án sai: start throwing the ball: bắt đầu ném bóng Phương án sai: take action immediately: hành động Phương án sai: start work without delay: bắt đầu công việc không chậm trễ 14 Now that there is the Channel Tunnel which connects England and France, traveling across the English Channel by ferry is A: less seldom B: more frequently C: few and far between D: as usual Đáp án : few and far between = not frequently: không thường xuyên, không phổ biến Các đáp án lại ngữ pháp nhiên ý nghĩa hoàn cảnh câu không Nghĩa câu: Giờ có đường hầm Channel nối Anh Pháp, du lịch qua eo biển Anh phà không phổ biến 15 Her ability, with a determination to succeed, should make her very successful A: connected B: joined C: coupled D: related Đáp án : Couple with determination: thành ngữ với lòng tâm Phương án sai: connect with: kết nối Phương án sai: joint in: tham gia Phương án sai: related to: liên quan tới 16 When Bill saw my new car he was _ with envy A: white B: green C: yellow D: blue Đáp án: green Ta có cụm cố định: green with envy: ghen tức, đố kị Nghĩa câu: Khi Bill nhìn thấy xe tôi, anh thấy đố kị 17 Tim is going to visit some distant _ in the next summer holiday A: parents B: relatives C: relationships D: family Đáp án : distant relative: họ hàng xa Nghĩa câu: Tim đến thăm vài người họ hàng xa kì nghỉ hè tới 18 The two people involved in the accident were both _ dead on arrival at Kingham Hospital A: called B: stated C: pronounced D: defined Đáp án : pronounced Ta có cụm pronounce dead : tuyên bố chết Nghĩa câu: Hai người liên quan vụ tai nạn tuyên bố tử vong vừa đến Bệnh viện Kingham 19 I _ at my watch It was already well after three A: faced B: viewed Đáp án: glance at: liếc nhìn Phương án sai: view sth: nhìn, xem xét C: checked D: glanced Phương án sai: face sth: đối mặt Phương án sai: check sth: kiểm tra 20 If you visit a doctor, you must pay him a _ A: commission B: tip C: fare D: fee Đáp án : fee: phí, tiền thù lao Phương án sai: fare: tiền vé (tàu, xe, máy bay, ) Phương án sai: commission: tiền hoa hồng Phương án sai: tip: tiền boa, tiền thưởng Nghĩa câu: Nếu bạn tới bác sĩ, bạn phải trả phí 21 I know for _ that he was away from home last night A: true B: fact C: correct Đáp án : know for certain: chắn Nghĩa câu: Tôi chắn anh khỏi nhà đêm qua D: certain 22 He was unwilling to apologize but in the end I _ him to so A: made B: had C: persuaded D: allowed Đáp án : persuade sb to sth : thuyết phục làm Nghĩa câu: Anh không sẵn sàng để xin lỗi cuối thuyết phục anh làm 23 I’ll come to see you tomorrow _ I am kept late at the office A: when B: unless C: as D: because Đáp án : Unless = If… not: Nếu không Đây câu điều kiện loại Câu viết lại là: I'll to see you tomorrow if I am not kept late at the office 24 Do you know _ makes people fat? A: how B: that C: who D: what Đáp án : what Chúng ta có cụm từ : what makes/ made you fat: điều làm cho bạn trở nên béo? Các cụm từ khác không tạo thành cấu trúc tiếng Anh 25 Nobody believed Paul at first, but he _ to be right A: turned out B: found out C: worked out D: came out Đáp án : turn out: hóa rằng, té Phương án sai: worked out: phác thảo Phương án sai: came out: lộ diện Phương án sai: found out: nhận Nghĩa câu: Lúc đầu không tin Paul hóa anh 26 The teacher asked the students _ in joining the English club A: if they were interested C: how they were interested B: when were they interested D: whether they are interested Đáp án : if they were interested Có thể sử dụng whether if, đáp án “whether they are interested” có whether câu lại không lùi => chọn ‘if they were interested ’ Nghĩa câu: Giáo viên hỏi học sinh liệu họ thích tham gia vào câu lạc tiếng anh hay không 27 I hope this headache soon A: goes out B: comes away C: passes away D: wears off Đáp án : wear off : giảm dần, biến Phương án sai: go out: chơi Phương án sai: come away: có nghĩa tác biệt khỏi Phương án sai: pass away: mất, chết 28 Whether the sports club survives is a matter of complete to me A: indifference B: importance C: disinterest D: interest Đáp án : indifference to sb/sth: thờ ơ, không quan tâm tới ai/cái Phương án sai: disinterest in doing sth: không quan tâm tới điều Phương án sai: importance to sb: quan trọng với Phương án sai: interest in doing sth: quan tâm tới điều Nghĩa câu: Việc câu lạc thể thao trụ lại hay không không làm bận tâm 29 I’d like to _ a three-minute call to London A: B: set C: make D: phone Đáp án : Make a call: gọi điện thoại Nghĩa câu: Tôi muốn gọi gọi phút tới London Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 30 A: poetry B: sticky C: grocery D: terrify Đáp án : terrify /ˈterɪfaɪ/ Có phần gạch chân phát âm /aɪ/ Các phương án lại có phần gạch chân phát âm /i/ poetry /ˈpəʊətri/ grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ sticky /ˈstɪki/ 31 A:pressure B: closure C: conclusion D: pleasure Đáp án: pressure /ˈpreʃə/ Có phần gạch chân phát âm /ʃ/ Các đáp án lại phát âm /ʒ/ closuse /ˈkləʊʒə/ pleasure /ˈpleʒə/ conclusion /kənˈkluːʒn/ Mark the letter A,B,C or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions 32 A: annoyed B: politics C: result D: imaginary Đáp án: politics /ˈpɒlətɪks/ Có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Các phương án lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai imaginary /ɪˈmædʒɪnəri/ result /rɪˈzʌlt/ annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ 33 A: appropriate B: Japan C: astronaut D: unfortunate Đáp án: astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ Có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ Các phương án lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Japan /dʒəˈpæn/ unfortunate /ʌnˈfɔːtʃənət/ appropriate /əˈprəʊpriət/ 34 A: profile B: controversy C: satisfy D: project Đáp án: controversy /kɒn’trəvɜːsi/ Có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Các phương án lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ profile /ˈprəʊfaɪl/ satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ project /ˈprɒdʒekt/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks If you are an environmentalist, plastic is a word you tend to say with a sneer or a snarl It has become a symbol of our wasteful, throw-away society But these seems little doubt it is here to stay, and the truth is, of course, that plastic has brought (1) _ benefits even environmental ones It’s not really the plastic themselves that are the environmental evil - it’s the way the society chooses to (2) _ and abuse them (3) _ all the 50 or so different kinds of modern plastic are made from oil, gas or coal- non-renewable natural resources We (4) _ well over three million tons of the stuff in Britain each year and, sooner or later, most of it is thrown away A high rate of our (5) _ consumption is in the form of packaging, and this constitutes about seven percent by weight of our (6) _ refuse Almost all of it could be replaced, but very little of it is, though the plastic recycling (7) _ is growing fast The plastic (8) _ are extremely energy-rich - they have a higher calorific value than coal and one method of “recovery” strongly favoured by the plastic (9) _ is the (10) _ of waste plastic into a fuel 35 A: effective Đáp án : enormous B: tiny C: sufficient D: enormous Tính từ "enormous" kết hợp với "benefits": lợi ích to lớn 36 A: use B: store C: dispose D: utilise Đáp án : use Từ đứng sau chỗ cần điền abuse (lạm dụng), ngược nghĩa phải use (sử dụng) Nghĩa câu: Đó cách xã hội để lựa chọn sử dụng lạm dụng chúng 37 A: Each B: Almost C: Every D: Mostly Đáp án : Almost Cả ba đáp án khác với "all" được, có đáp án "almost" có thể, có nghĩa "gần tất cả" 38 A: consign B: take C: remove D: import Đáp án : import Nghĩa câu: Chúng ta nhập ba triệu vật liệu Anh năm Những đáp án khác không nghĩa hoàn cảnh câu Phương án sai: consign: chuyển giao, ủy thác Phương án sai: remove: dời đi, di chuyển, Phương án sai: take: cầm, nắm 39 A: fortnight B: biannual C: daily D: annual Đáp án : annual Trong câu trước có nhắc đến each year (mỗi năm), nên chỗ cần điền phải annual (hằng năm) Phương án sai: fortnight: hai tuần Phương án sai: biannual: năm hai lần Phương án sai: daily: hàng ngày 40 A: domestic B: inside C: international D: national Đáp án : domestic Có "our" nên phải có nghĩa nước, tức "national" "domestic" Tuy nhiên, nói đến hàng hóa tiêu dùng phải sử dụng "domestic" 41 A: industry B: factory C: manufacture D: plant Đáp án : recycling industry: ngành công nghiệp tái chế Phương án sai: manufacture: chế tạo, sản suất Phương án sai: plant: nhà máy, xí nghiệp Phương án sai: factory: nhà máy 42 A: each B: ourselves C: itself D: themselves Đáp án : themselves Ta thấy sau chỗ cần điền dùng động từ tobe are => itself each bị loại Xét nghĩa phải themselves ourselves 43 A: medium B: measure C: manufacturers D: mechanism Đáp án : plastic manufacturers: nhà sản xuất nhựa Những đáp án lại không hợp lý Phương án sai: medium: trung bình, trung gian Phương án sai: measure: phạm vi, giới hạn Phương án sai: mechanism: máy móc, cấu 44 A: change B: melting C: conversion D: replacement Đáp án : conversion Cấu trúc: conversion sth into/ to sth: chuyển hóa thành Mark the letter A, B, C or D to show the underlined part that needs correcting 45 Deforestation is occurring most rapid in tropical regions of the world A: rapid B: occurring C: regions D: the world Đáp án : rapid Từ rapid bổ nghĩa cho động từ occurr => phải trạng từ Sửa: rapid => rapidly Nghĩa câu: Nạn phá rừng diễn nhanh chóng hầu hết khu vực nhiệt đới giới 46 The ancient ruins may be discovered as early as 1820 A: as 1820 B: as C: may be D: The Đáp án : may be Việc ancient ruins di tích cổ đại này) phát xảy trước thời điểm nói => câu dùng sai Sửa: may be => might have been Nghĩa câu: Các di tích cổ đại phát sớm năm 1820 47 The fastest you drive , the greater danger you get A: fastest B: get C: the D: drive Đáp án : fastest So sánh - : The more S + V + O, the more S + V +O Sửa: fastest => faster Nghĩa câu: Bạn lái xe nhanh bạn gặp nhiều nguy hiểm 48 Most equipment in his office was badly in need of to be repaired A: badly B: to be repaired C: was D: equipment Đáp án : to be repaired Cấu trúc: in need of + Ving: cần làm Sửa: to be repaired =>being repaired 49 Measles have killed a large number of children in the Nagola region A: Measles B: in the C: have D: a large Đáp án : have Tên loại bệnh có số nhiều luôn dùng số Do từ Measlesbệnh sởi phải chia số Sửa: have =>has Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer for each of the blanks GEESE The name geese is used for birds belonging to one family called Anatidae They include swans and ducks However, there are two types of geese that people are acquainted with These are gray geese from the Anser family and black geese from the Branta family Geese are found in Europe, Asia and North America They are migratory birds that breed in the north and go south for the winter Geese are generally the same wherever they may be found They have a tail, head and neck that are black The cheeks have a white patch and the body is white and various shades of brown Their length varies from about 25 to 45 inches Male and female geese look very much alike, although the male may be slightly bigger and have a higher-pitched voice Geese are more land birds than water birds Their legs are farther up front on their bodies than those of ducks This makes it easier for them to walk on land They get their food by grazing grasses and grain in the spring field A flock of geese can make a lot of noise, especially when a stranger comes near The most unusual thing about geese is their behavior to imprint When a baby goose is born, it believes that it is the same species as any moving object it first sees [66A] Thus, if it sees a human being first, it will believe that it is also a human Scientists not know why imprinting happens [66B] Imprinting allows the formation of a strong bond between the hatchling and the parent or whoever the young bird sees Geese that imprint a human being at birth treat the human like a parent when young, and as the geese grow older they may not try to mate with the other geese [66C] Hence , it is important for fanners or other people living with geese to make sure that the first living thing a baby goose sees is another goose The capacity to imprint can also be seen in ducks, but animals such as cats and dogs not imprint Although they are born and see a human being first, they know immediately that they are not humans [66D] 50 What is the main idea of the passage? A: How geese migrate during the winter and their special features B: The importance of geese’s imprinting and comparing geese with dogs C: A comparison of Anatidae family such as geese, ducks and swans D: The biological features of geese and their imprinting ability Đáp án : The biological features of geese and their imprinting ability Đọc ta thấy đoạn 1, nói đặc điểm sinh học ngỗng, đoạn nói khả imprint (in dấu lại) chúng => đáp án “The biological features of geese and their imprinting ability.” ( Các đặc điểm sinh học ngỗng khả chúng.) 51 The word acquainted in paragraph I is closest in meaning to _ A: familiar B: guarded C: available D: complete Đáp án : acquainted to = familiar with : quen với việc Phương án sai: available: có sẵn Phương án sai: complete: đầy đủ, trọn vẹn Phương án sai: guarded: thận trọng, ý tứ 52 All of the following are typical features of common geese EXCEPT _ A: have a black tail, head and neck B: are bluish-gray color with a white head C: range between 25 and 45 inches long D: are able to walk on land longer than ducks Đáp án : are bluish-gray color with a white head Bằng chứng nằm đoạn: "Geese are generally the same wherever they may be found They have a tail, head and neck that are black The cheeks have a white patch and the body is white and various shades of brown Their length varies from about 25 to 45 inches." đoạn: “Their legs are farther up front on their bodies than those of ducks This makes it easier for them to walk on land” 53 Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the underlined sentence in paragraph 2? (Incorrect answer choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information) A: Male geese are larger than female geese because of this their voice is higher B: The male and female geese are similar, but the male is a bit larger and its voice is higher C: The higher-pitched voice of the male geese is the only thing that differentiates it from the female geese D: Although male and female geese resemble each other, they are different in size Đáp án : The male and female geese are similar, but the male is a bit larger and its voice is higher Nghĩa câu gốc: Ngỗng đực nhìn giống nhau, nhiên đực lớn có giọng cao Chỉ có đáp án đáp án đầy đủ với câu gốc 54 The word This in paragraph refers to _ A: grazing grasses and grain C: walk on land B: more land birds than water birds D: legs farther up front on their bodies Đáp án : legs farther up front on their bodies Dựa vào nghĩa câu: “Their legs are farther up front on their bodies than those of ducks This makes it easier for them to walk on land.” : chân trước chúng dài so với vịt chúng lại dễ dàng cạn so với vịt => dễ dàng thấy “legs farther up front on their bodies.” đáp án 55 Look at the four squares [ ] that indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage They think it might be an instinct for survival Where would the sentence best fit? A: 66A B: 66B C: 66C D: 66D Đáp án: 66B "They" có ý nghĩa ám "scientists" Vì họ ngỗng có khả lưu giữ imprinting họ đoán sinh tồn 56 According to paragraph 4, some baby geese become attached to human beings because _ A: humans care for them properly B: they walk on land just like human beings C: geese have an emotional connection for human beings D: a human being is the first thing they see when they are born Đáp án : a human being is the first thing they see when they are born Dẫn chứng câu: " When a baby goose is born, it believes that it is the same species as any moving object it first sees Thus, if it sees a human being first, it will believe that it is also a human" 57 What is the author’s opinion of newborn geese? Chọn câu trả lời đúng: A: They should develop an instinct for survival C: They cannot grow properly on farms B: They can survive best by bonding to other geese D: They should be exposed to their own kind Đáp án : They should be exposed to their own kind Dẫn chứng câu: “Hence, it is important for fanners or other people living with geese to make sure that the first living thing a baby goose sees is another goose.” 58 Why does the author mention cats and dogs? A: To argue that animals can develop the capacity to imprint B: To explain that not all animals have the behavior pattern to imprint C: To give an example of other animals that are able to imprint D: To suggest that some animals not imprint because they hate water Đáp án : To explain that not all animals have the behavior pattern to imprint Dựa vào nghĩa câu: The capacity to imprint can also be seen in ducks, but animals such as cats and dogs not imprint (Khả để dấu ấn nhìn thấy vịt, vật chó mèo không dấu ấn) 59 What does the word “Hence” in paragraph mean? A: Therefore B: However C: Nonetheless D: Nevertheless Đáp án : Hence = Therefore: Neverthless = Nonetheless = However: nhiên Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 60 The famous racehorse Secretariat had to be destroyed because of a painful, incurable hoof disease (bênh long móng) A irreparable incurable = irreparable : B vexatious C dangerous D disabling không chữa được 61 In most countries, compulsory military service does not apply to women A superior B mandatory (bắc buôc) C beneficial D constructive 62 Scientists warn of the impending extinction of many species of plants and animals A irrefutable B imminent ['iminənt] sắp xảy C formidable D absolute 63 The aircraft carrier is indispensable in naval operations against sea or shore based enemies A unique B novel C vital (thiết yếu) D exotic 64 The use of lasers in surgery has become relatively commonplace in recent years A absolutely B relevantly C comparatively [kəm'pærətivli] tương đối D almost PART II Part A Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it She did the test in two hours It took her two hours to the test No other animal is as big as an elephant Elephant is the biggest animal That girl is too shy to participate in the beauty contest That girl is so shy that she cannot participate in the beauty contest My father has someone check his car My father has his car checked They have never been to HaNoi before Nerver have they been to HaNoi before Part B Write a paragraph about one of the football matches you like best Our School's Sports Club recently played a friendly football match with Hai Ba Trung School's Football Team to ceclerabte the Independence Day The match was held on September 1st, at 4:00 pm at My Dinh stadium In the first half, our team played pretty well They tried to keep the ball away from the goal and as near to our rival's as possible By a combination of passing and dribbling, the opponents gave a shot into our goal Fortunately, our goalie could catch the ball All the stands seemed to be exploded with merry and exciting shouts And all the schoolboys and girls jumped up and down cheering In the second half, both teams played beautifully and skilfully and tried to score the goal, but no-one succeeded Finally it was a draw When the game was over, all of us were happy to have a fair game I think all the schools in the area should hold such a friendly game to tie up and promote the friendship and solidarity together  ... năm 1820 47 The fastest you drive , the greater danger you get A: fastest B: get C: the D: drive Đáp án : fastest So sánh - : The more S + V + O, the more S + V +O Sửa: fastest => faster Nghĩa... did the test in two hours It took her two hours to the test No other animal is as big as an elephant Elephant is the biggest animal That girl is too shy to participate in the beauty contest That... D: project Đáp án: controversy /kɒn’trəvɜːsi/ Có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai Các phương án lại có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ profile /ˈprəʊfaɪl/ satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ project /ˈprɒdʒekt/