MOCK TEST 14 Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 1.I get up very early in the morning, so I am ready to turn in by about p.m A: go home B: switch off the light C: go to bed D: give up Đáp án : turn in = go to bed: ngủ (turn in nghĩa khác giao nộp cho giới chức trách) Các đáp án lại không giống nghĩa từ được gạch chân: Phương án : give up: từ bỏ Phương án : switch off the light: tắt đèn Phương án : go home: nhà 2.Susan said I was the nicest man she had ever met Do you think she’s in love with me? I wouldn’t read too much into her words if I were you She says that to every man she meets! A: make sense of her B: take her too seriously C: try to understand her D: interpret her Đáp án : read into= take someone too seriously: quá coi trọng Nghĩa câu: Susan nói người đàn ông tốt mà cô từng gặp Bạn có nghĩ cô yêu không? Tôi không quá coi trọng lời nói cô ấy, bạn Cô nói điều với người đàn ông cô gặp! 3.Finally, I lost my patience and shouted at my little son for his laziness A: lost my heart B: lost my way C: lost my temper D: lost my mind Đáp án : lost my patience = lost my temper: kiên nhẫn Các phương án lại: Phương án : lost my mind: trí Phương án : lost my way: lạc đường Phương án : lost my heart (to): yêu Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions 4.A: enlightenment B: philosopher C: equality D: sympathetic Đáp án : sympathetic /ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk/: Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số Các đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số philosopher /fəˈlɒsəfə(r)/ enlightenment /ɪnˈlaɪtnmənt/ equality /iˈkwɒləti/ 5.A: consider B: respectful C: century D: potential Đáp án : century /ˈsentʃəri/: Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số Các đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số potential /pəˈtenʃl/ respectful /rɪˈspektfl/ consider /kənˈsɪdə(r)/ 6.A: network B: canal C: camel D: cactus Đáp án : canal /kəˈnæl/: Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số Các đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số camel /ˈkæml/ cactus /ˈkæktəs/ network /ˈnetwɜːk/ 7.A: avoid B: honest C: supply D: polite Đáp án : honest /ˈɒnɪst/: Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số Các đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ polite /pəˈlaɪt/ supply /səˈplaɪ/ 8.A: certificate B: dictionary C: technology D: curriculum Đáp án: dictionary /ˈdɪkʃənri/: Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số Các đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết số certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ curriculum /kəˈrɪkjələm/ technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or to indicate the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks The Norwich, a city in the east of England, is a popular shopping center for thousands of people In particular, visitors love to (1) _ the small, unusual shops hidden away in Norwich’s narrow streets The Mustard Shop is usually high on everybody’s (2) _ of interesting shops to see The link between mustard, a type of sauce, and Norwich (3) _ back to the nineteenth century Jeremiah Colman began to make mustard in 1814 in a nearby village The yellow fields, full of mustard flowers whose seeds were required for Colman’s factory, soon changed the appearance of the local (4) _ The company (5) _ rapidly and in 1854 it moved to a suburb on the outskirts of Norwich By this time, Colman’s mustard was famous in many countries The company is still in (6) _ and many people continue to enjoy eating mustard with meat, cheese and other food In 1973, the company opened The Mustard Shop It is a careful reproduction of a typical mustard shop of a hundred years ago and sells a wide (7) _ of mustards Upstairs there is a small museum where visitors can (8) _ a collection of old Colman’s posters and an exhibition (9) _ the history of mustard It is a shop not to be (10) _ when visiting Norwich 9.A: enquire B: research C: analyse D: explore Đáp án : explore: khám quá, tìm hiểu Các đáp án khác không nghĩa: Phương án : enquire: hỏi, điều tra Phương án : research: nghiên cứu Phương án : analyse: phân tích 10.A: guide B: brochure C: account D: list Đáp án : list: danh sách (các cửa hàng yêu thích) Các đáp án khác không nghĩa: account: tài khoản.Phương án : brochure: sách / tài liệu giới thiệu Phương án : guide: hướng dẫn 11.A: comes B: goes C: belongs D: leads Đáp án : goes + back to the nineteenth century Nghĩa câu: The link between mustard, a type of sauce, and Norwich goes back to the nineteenth century: Mối liên hệ sốt mù tạt, loại nước sốt, địa danh Norwich có từ kỷ 19 Các đáp án khác với giới từ ‘to’ không phù hợp nghĩa: Phương án : comes to: đến Phương án : belongs to: thuộc Phương án : leads to: dẫn tới 12.A: background B: nature C: scenery D: view Đáp án : scenery: phong cảnh, cảnh vật Phương án : view: tầm nhìn Phương án : background: hậu cảnh, Phương án : nature: tự nhiên 13.A: enlarged B: increased C: strengthened D: expanded Đáp án : expanded: mở rộng, phát triển quy mô Các đáp án khác không nghĩa: Phương án : enlarged: mở rộng cái Phương án : increased: tăng (về số lượng) Phương án : strengthened: củng cố, làm cho vững 14.A: force B: fact C: reality D: existence Đáp án : existence Cấu trúc to be in existence: tồn Phương án “reality” “fact”: với giới từ ‘in’ không nghĩa (trong thực tế) Phương án force không với giới từ ‘in’ 15.A: amount B: set C: extent D: range Đáp án : range Cụm từ : a wide range of: đa dạng, phong phú Phương án : amount: lượng, số lượng (amount of + danh từ không đếm được) Phương án : extent: mức độ, phạm vi (the extent of sth; to some extent) Phương án : set: (set of: bộ) 16.A: review B: remark C: watch D: examine Đáp án : examine: xem xét cách chi tiết Phương án : review: ôn tập Phương án : watch: xem Phương án : remark: nhận xét 17.A: expressing B: explaining C: discovering D: announcing Đáp án : explaining: giải thích Các đáp án khác không nghĩa: Phương án : announcing: thông báo Phương án : expressing: diễn đạt, thể Phương án : discovering: khám phá, phát 18.A: unnoticed B: missed C: escaped D: left Đáp án : unnoticed: không để ý, bị làm ngơ, bỏ qua Các đáp án khác không nghĩa: Phương án : missed: bỏ lỡ Phương án : escaped: trốn Phương án : left: để lại Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 19.Spending several weeks together has cemented their relationship A: strengthened B: spoiled C: developed D: enriched Đáp án : cemented (thắt chặt, gắn kết) > < spoiled (làm hỏng) Các phương án lại có ý nghĩa tương tự cemented Phương án : strengthened: làm vững mạnh Phương án : enriched: làm giàu thêm Phương án : developed: phát triển 20.We must keep in contact when the course ends A: fasten B: stay C: remain D: lose Đáp án : keep in (giữ liên lạc) > < lose contact (mất liên lạc) phương án khác không với contact Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Very few people in the modern world obtain their food supply by hunting and gathering in the natural environment surrounding their homes This method of harvesting from nature’s provision, however, is not only the oldest known subsistence strategy, but also the one that has been practiced continuously in some parts of the world for at least the last two million years It was, indeed, the only way to obtain food until rudimentary farming and very crude methods for the domestication of animals were introduced about 10,000 years ago Because hunter-gathers have fared poorly in comparison with their agricultural cousins, their numbers have dwindled, and they have been forced to live in the marginal wastelands In higher latitudes, the shorter growing season has restricted the availability of plant life Such conditions have caused a greater dependence on hunting and, along the coasts and waterways, of fishing The abundance of vegetation in the lower latitudes of the tropics, on the other hand, has provided a greater opportunity for gathering a variety of plants In short the environment differences have restricted the diet and have limited possibilities for the development of subsistence societies Contemporary hunter-gatherers may help us understand our prehistoric ancestors We know from observation of modern hunter-gatherers in both Africa and Alaska that a society based on hunting and gathering must be very mobile Following the food supply can be a way of life If a particular kind of wild herding animal is the basis of the food for a group of people, those people must move to stay within reach of those animals For many of the native people of the great central plains of North America, following the buffalo, who were in turn following the growth of grazing foods, determining their way of life For gathering societies, seasonal changes mean a great deal While the entire community camps in a central location, a smaller party harvests the food within a reasonable distance from the camp When the food in the area is exhausted, the community moves on to exploit another site We also notice a seasonal migration pattern evolving for most hunter-gatherers, along with a strict division of labor between the sexes These patterns of behavior may be similar to those practiced by humankind during the Paleolithic Period 21.Which of the following is the main topic of the passage? A: Marginal environments B: Hunter-gatherers C: Subsistence farming D: The Paleolithic Period Đáp án : “Hunter-gatherers” chủ đề Đáp án lại cung cấp thông tin quan trọng cho chủ đề 22.Which is the oldest subsistence strategy? A: Migrating B: Farming C: Hunting and gathering D: Domesticating animals Đáp án : Hunting and gathering Thông tin được tìm thấy đoạn: Very few people in the modern world obtain their food supply by hunting and gathering in the natural environment surrounding their homes This method of harvesting from nature’s provision, however, is not only the oldest known subsistence strategy … Đáp án “Migrating” (di cư) thể cách thức để người săn bắt – hái lượm sử dụng để tìm nguồn thực phẩm Đáp án “Domesticating animals” “Farming” các chiến lược sau 23.When was hunting and gathering introduced? A: Ten thousand years ago B: Two thousand years ago C: Two million years ago D: Ten million years ago Đáp án: Two million years ago Thông tin được tìm thấy đoạn: This method … the last two million years Đáp án “Ten thousand years ago” thời điểm mà trồng trọt hoá động vật Đáp án “Ten million years ago” “Two thousand years ago” không được đề cập đến 24.The word “dwindled” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A: disagreed B: died C: decreased D: disappeared Đáp án : dwindled = decreased: giảm kích thước, lượng sức mạnh 25.In paragraph 2, the author explains that hunters and gatherers in lower latitudes found _ A: a shorter growing seasons B: more coasts and waterways for fishing C: more animals to hunt D: a large variety of plant life Đáp án : a large variety of plant life Thông tin được tìm thấy đoạn: The abundance of vegetation in the lower latitudes … has provided a greater opportunity for gathering a variety of plants Đáp án lại đề cập đến vĩ độ cao vĩ độ thấp 26.Why does the author mention contemporary hunter-gatherers in paragraph 3? A: Studying them gives us insights into the lifestyle of prehistoric people B: Their societies are quite different from those of their ancestors C: Their seasonal migration patterns are important D: There are very few examples of modern hunter-gatherer societies Đáp án : Studying them gives us insights into the lifestyle of prehistoric people.( Nghiên cứu chúng đem lại cho cái nhìn sâu lối sống người tiền sử.) Đáp án “Their seasonal migration patterns are important.” “There are very few examples of modern hunter-gatherer societies.” không được đề cập đến lý để nghiên cứu xã hội săn bắt – hái lượm 27.The word “exploit” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A: use B: take C: prepare D: find Đáp án : exploit = use: sử dụng, khai thác 28.What does the author mean by the statement ”While the entire community camps in a central location, a smaller party harvests the food within a reasonable distance from the camp” in the last paragraph? A: A small group hunts and gathers food near the camp B: The reason that the community harvests the food is that it is near the camp C: When the food has been harvested, the community has a celebration D: Everyone is involved in hunting and gathering the food for the community Đáp án : A small group hunts and gathers food near the camp Đây cách diễn đạt khác gần nghĩa câu gốc:‘within a reasonable distance’ = near (trong khoảng cách hợp lý = gần) Các đáp án khác sai nghĩa 29.All of the patterns of behavior for hunter-gatherers are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT A: a small group plants food near the camp B: the group moves when the food supply is low C: men and women each have specific roles D: the seasons dictate the movement of the group Đáp án : a small group plants food near the camp Thông tin được tìm thấy câu: It (= hunting-gathering) was, indeed, the only way to obtain food until rudimentary farming and very crude methods for the domestication of animals were introduced about 10,000 years ago 30.Which of the following sentences should NOT be included in the summary of the passage? A: Hunter-gatherers have many social celebrations B: Hunter-gatherers camp in a central location 10 C: Hunter-gatherers share different responsibilities between the sexes D: Hunter-gatherers are mobile, tending to migrate seasonally Đáp án : Hunter-gatherers have many social celebrations Chỉ đáp án “Hunter-gatherers have many social celebrations.” không đề cập rút từ thông tin Các đáp án khác được đề cập Đáp án “Hunter-gatherers are mobile, tending to migrate seasonally.” cho thấy xã hội phụ thuộc vào săn bắt – hái lượm cần linh hoạt Đáp án “Hunter-gatherers share different responsibilities between the sexes.” cho thấy việc phân công lao động giới Đáp án “Hunter-gatherers camp in a central location.” đề cập đến việc họ cắm trại gần nguồn cung cấp thực phẩm Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 31.Ripe fruit is often stored in a place where contains much carbon dioxide so that the fruit will not decay too rapidly Đáp án: where Ở vị trí đáp án “where” ta cần đại từ quan hệ thay cho vật (ripe fruit), đóng vai trò chủ ngữ câu Sửa: where => which 32.There are twenty species of wild roses in North America, all of which have stems, pinnate leaves, and large flowers, whichusually smell sweetly Đáp án : sweetly Ta có: các động từ giác quan: feel, smell, taste, sound, look với tính từ không với trạng từ Sửa: sweetly => sweet 33.Rainbows in the shape of complete circles are sometimes seen from airplanes because they are not cutting off by the horizon Đáp án : are not cutting Sửa: are not cutting => are not cut để đảm bảo ý nghĩa bị động (by the horizon) 34.Sleep is controlled by the brain and associated by the breathing rhythms associated by Ta có: associated with: với, kết nối với Sửa: associated by => associated with 35.Supersonic transport such the Concorde was never widely accepted because of the problems of noise and atmospheric pollution Đáp án : such Sửa: such => such as (được dùng để liệt kê) Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Although only a small percentage of the electromagnetic radiation that is emitted by the Sun is ultraviolet (UV) radiation, the amount that is emitted would be enough to cause severe damage to most forms of life on Earth were it all to reach the surface of the Earth Fortunately, all of the Sun’s ultraviolet radiation does not reach the Earth because of a layer of oxygen, called the ozone layer, encircling the Earth in the stratosphere at an altitude of about 15 miles above the Earth The ozone layer absorbs much of the Sun’s ultraviolet radiation and prevents it from reaching the Earth Ozone is a form of oxygen in which each molecule consists of three atoms (O3) instead of the two atoms (O2) usually found in an oxygen molecule Ozone forms in the stratosphere in a process that is initiated by ultraviolet radiation from the Sun UV radiation from the Sun splits oxygen molecules with two atoms 11 into free oxygen atoms, and each of these unattached oxygen atoms then joins up with an oxygen molecule to form ozone UV radiation is also capable of splitting up ozone molecules; thus, ozone is constantly forming, splitting and reforming in the stratosphere When UV radiation is absorbed during the process of ozone formation and reformation, it is unable to reach Earth and cause damage there Recently, however, the ozone layer over parts of the Earth has been diminishing Chief among the culprits in the case of the disappearing ozone, those that are really responsible, are the chloroflurocarbons (CFCs) CFCs meander up from the Earth into the stratosphere, where they break down and release chlorine The released chlorine reacts with ozone in the stratosphere to form chlorine monoxide (CIO) and oxygen (O 2) The chlorine then becomes free to go through the cycle over and over again One chlorine atom can, in fact, destroy hundreds of thousands of ozone molecules in this repetition cycle, and the effects of this destructive process are now becoming evident 36.According to the passage, ultraviolet radiation from the Sun _ A: is only a fraction of the Sun’s electromagnetic radiation B: is causing severe damage to the Earth’s ozone layer C: creates electromagnetic radiation D: always reaches the Sun Đáp án : is only a fraction of the Sun’s electromagnetic radiation Thông tin thấy đoạn: Although only a small percentage of the electromagnetic radiation that is emitted by the Sun is ultraviolet (UV) radiation Trong a small percentage = a fraction (1 tỷ lệ / phần nhỏ) 37.The word “encircling” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A: raising B: rotating C: surrounding D: attacking Đáp án : encircling = surrounding: bao quanh Phương án : rotating: quay vòng Phương án : attacking: công Phương án : raising: nâng lên, nuôi 38.It is stated in the passage that the ozone layer A: reaches down to the Earth 12 C: reflectsultraviolet radiation D: shields the Earth from a lot of ultraviolet radiation Đáp án : shields the Earth from a lot of ultraviolet radiation Thông tin thấy câu: The ozone layer absorbs much of the Sun’s ultraviolet radiation and prevents it from reaching the Earth (Tầng ozone hấp thụ phần lớn tia cực tím ngăn tia không xuống trái đất.) 39.According to the passage, an ozone layer molecule _ A: consists of two oxygen atoms B: contains more oxygen atoms than the usual oxygen molecule does C: contains the same number of atoms as the usual oxygen molecule D: consists of three oxygen molecules Đáp án: contains more oxygen atoms than the usual oxygen molecule does Thông tin thấy câu: Ozone is a form of oxygen in which each molecule consists of three atoms (O3) instead of the two atoms (O2) usually found in an oxygen molecule (Ozone dạng oxy phân tử gồm ba nguyên tử (O3) thay hai nguyên tử (O2) thường được tìm thấy phân tử oxy) Các đáp án lại sai nội dung, cần ý atom: nguyên tử, molecule: phân tử 40.The word “free” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A: unconnected B: conditional C: liberal D: meaningful Đáp án : free= unconnected: không liên kết, đồng nghĩa với từ unattached đoạn Từ dễ bị lẫn với phương án : liberal: tự do, hào phóng, rộng rãi Các phương án lại không phù hợp nghĩa: Phương án : conditional: điều kiện Phương án : meaningful: có ý nghĩa 41.Ultraviolet radiation causes oxygen molecules to _ A: reduce the number of chloroflurocarbons B: burn up ozone molecules 13 C: split up and reform as ozone D: rise to the stratosphere Đáp án: split up and reform as ozone Bằng chứng dựa vào câu: UV radiation is also capable of splitting up ozone molecules; thus, ozone is constantly forming, splitting and reforming in the stratosphere 42.The word “it” in paragraph refers to _ A: process B: damage C: formation D: UV radiation Đáp án : UV radiation Thông tin thấy câu: When UV radiation is absorbed during the process of ozone formation and reformation, it is unable to reach Earth and cause damage there It UV radiation 43.The word “culprits” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A: guilty parties B: detectives C: leaders D: group members Đáp án : culprits = guilty parties: thủ phạm Đáp án có được thí sinh suy luận từ từ gần responsible 44.According to the passage, what happens after a chlorine molecule reacts with an ozone molecule? A: The ozone breaks down into three oxygen atoms B: Two different molecules are created C: Three distinct molecules result 14 D: The two molecules combine into one molecule Đáp án : Two different molecules are created Thông tin thấy câu: The released chlorine reacts with ozone in the stratosphere to form chlorine monoxide (CIO) and oxygen (O2) Nghĩa câu: Hai phân tử được tạo chlorine phản ứng với ozone CIO O2 Phương án “The ozone breaks down into three oxygen atoms.”: Ozone phân tách thành nguyên tử oxy Phương án “Two different molecules are created.”: nguyên tử kết hợp làm Phương án “The two molecules combine into one molecule.”: tạo nguyên tử 45.The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses _ A: the negative results of the cycle of ozone destruction B: where chloroflurocarbons (CFCs) come from C: the causes of the destruction of ozone molecules D: how electromagnetic radiation is created Đáp án : the negative results of the cycle of ozone destruction Thông tin thấy câu cuối đoạn 3: One chlorine atom can, in fact, destroy hundreds of thousands of ozone molecules in this repetition cycle, and the effects of this destructive process are now becoming evident Chú ý: Với dạng câu hỏi (phỏng đoán nội dung đoạn kế tiếp), thí sinh nên tập trung ý vào câu cuối đoạn cuối cùng, các từ chìa khoá ‘destroy’, ‘effects’, ‘destructive process’, ‘evident’ Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 46.I don’t think people should be allowed to perform experiments animals A: on B: over C: to D: for Đáp án : on Cụm từ ‘perform experiments on + danh từ’ có nghĩa thực hành thí nghiệm trên… Nghĩa câu: Tôi không nghĩ người nên được cho phép để thực các thí nghiệm động vật 47. that the English settled in Jamestown A: In 1607 that it was B: Because in 1607 15 C: It was in 1607 D: That in 1608 Đáp án : It was in 1607 Cấu trúc It + to be + time / place … + that: dùng để nhấn mạnh Nghĩa câu: Chính vào năm 1607 người Anh định cư Jamestown 48.In a new culture, many embarrassing situations occur _ misunderstanding A: because of B: as C: because D: despite Đáp án : because of because of + danh từ: (đưa nguyên nhân) Phương án “as” “because” đưa nguyên nhân với mệnh đề Phương án “despite”sai: despite + danh từ : Nghĩa câu: Trong văn hóa mới, nhiều tình huống bối rối xảy hiểu lầm 49.They mentioned it in the article but they didn’t into detail A: come B: make C: go D: take go Cụm từ ‘go into detail’ nghĩa vào chi tiết Các động từ khác không kết hợp với ‘into detail’ 50.On an untimed test, to answer accurately is more important than _ A: to finish quickly B: you finish quickly C: a quick finish D: finishing quickly 16 Đáp án : to finish quickly Ta có: to finish quickly: cụm từ song song với ‘to answer accurately’ Nghĩa câu: Trong kì thi không tính thời gian câu trả lời quan trọng so với câu trả lời nhanh 51.It can be quite busy here during the tourist A: season B: phase C: stage D: period Đáp án : the tourist season: mùa du lịch Các phương án lại không phù hợp kết hợp với tourist xét sắc thái ý nghĩa câu 52.After a hard match, Manchester United managed to with Manchester City, 1-1 A: score B: draw C: exact D: equal Đáp án : draw: hoà Câu có cung cấp thông tin “1-1” nên draw phù hợp diễn tả ý nghĩa 53.Many gases, including the nitrogen and oxygen in air, color or odor A: they not have B: not having C: have no D: which have no Đáp án : have no Câu thiếu động từ nên có đáp án “have no” hợp lí Các đáp án khác thừa đại từ quan hệ (which have no), thừa chủ ngữ (they not have) hay sai dạng động từ (not having) 54.We were disappointed that of the members came to the youth club party A: a few 17 B: little C: few D: a little Đáp án : few: quá Quy tắc: Little + danh từ không đếm được: ít, không đủ để (có khuynh hướng phủ định) A little + danh từ không đếm được: có chút, đủ để Few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: ít, không đủ để (có tính phủ định) A few + danh từ đếm được số nhiều: có chút, đủ để 55.I saw the interview while I was through a magazine at the hairdresser’s A: flicking B: ticking C: clicking D: picking Đáp án : flicking: giở, lật trang nhanh Phương án : clicking: kích chuột Phương án : picking: nhặt Phương án : ticking: đánh dấu 56.Unlike most Europeans, many Americans a bowl of cereal for breakfast every day A: are used to eating B: use to eat C: are used to eat D: used to eating Đáp án : are used to eating Cấu trúc: Be used to +V-ing: quen với việc Chú ý : Used to + V: từng, thói quen quá khứ không Get used to + N / Ving: làm quen với việc 57.Rarely about the environment enough to give up their car A: people care 18 B: are people care C: care people D: people care Đáp án : people care Rarely đứng đầu câu dấu hiệu câu đảo ngữ Nghĩa câu: Rất người quan tâm đến môi trường đủ để bỏ xe họ 58.Earlier in the year, the researchers found _, which they determined is over million years old A: an extremely large fossil B: a fossil extremely large C: a large extremely fossil D: extremely large fossil Đáp án : an extremely large fossil Trạng từ extremely bổ nghĩa cho larger, tất bổ nghĩa cho danh từ fossil 59.Staying in a luxury hotel costs _ renting a nomal room for a month A: twice as much as B: as much as twice C: twice more than D: as much twice as Đáp án: twice as much as: gấp lần Nghĩa câu: Chi phí khách sạn sang trọng gấp hai lần chi phí thuê phòng bình thường tháng 60.Did you have an argument with Francis? If you had been there, you _ the same A: had done B: would have done 19 C: will D: did Đáp án : would have done Đây câu điều kiện loại (không có thật quá khứ): If + S + Had + V3/Ved, S + would/ could + have + V3/Ved 61.Don’t drop your sweet wrapper on the floor, ? A: aren’t you B: will you C: don’t you D: you Đáp án : will you Câu hỏi đuôi bắt đầu don’t + V (Mệnh lệnh thức thể phủ định) có láy đuôi will you Nghĩa câu: Đừng vứt vỏ kẹo xuống sàn được không? 62.Make sure you your make-up with a soft brush, like this one A: dress B: decorate C: apply D: construct 20 Đáp án : apply Ta có cụm từ apply make-up = put on make-up: trang điểm Các từ lại không “make-up” Nghĩa câu: Hãy chắn bạn trang điểm với chổi mềm, 63.On the street: Keep straight ahead Walk for five minutes It’s on your right hand side You can’t miss it! A:Could you show me the way to the nearest ATM, please? B: Could I leave a message for Mr Alan Smith? C: Can you please give me a lift? D: Do you mind if I sit here? Đáp án : Could you show me the way to the nearest ATM, please? Nghĩa câu: Làm ơn cho hỏi đường tới ATM? Trong ngữ cảnh (on the street) câu, ý nghĩa phù hợp (Cấu trúc hỏi đường tới địa điểm đó) 64.After an exam: Congratulations! You’ve done so excellently in the exam I wish I could as well as you _ A: Stop kidding me! B: Thank you very much It’s really encouraging! C: You are welcome! You should try more D: Never mind You can much better than me Đáp án : Thank you very much It’s really encouraging!: Cảm ơn bạn nhiều! Lời khen bạn động viên/ khích lệ nhiều => Thường dùng đáp lại lời khen WRITE It's ages since I last talked to him I have _ The book was so interesting that we couldn’t put it down It was _ He said to me “ Don’t stay up late ” He told me _ The damage was so great that it would cost millions of dollars to repair Such _ She didn’t graduate from university until 1980 It was not _ I have not talked to him for ages Thì hoàn thành: S + have/ has + PP For ages ~ For a long time: lâu It was such an interesting book that we couldn’t put it down Cấu trúc: S + be + so + adj + that + mệnh đề (quá….đến nỗi mà….) => It + be + such + (a/an) + adj + N + that + mệnh đề He told me not to stay up late Told + O + (not) to V: bảo (không) làm Such was damage that it would cost millions of dollars to repair Đảo ngữ với such: Such + to be + N + that + mệnh đề Lưu ý: The damage was so great that it would cost millions of dollars to repair => The damage was such that it would cost millions of dollars to repair ( such = so great) Dịch nghĩa: Thiệt hại quá lớn mà phải hàng triệu đô la để sửa chữa It was not until 1980 that she graduated from university Write a paragraph about the most important qualities that lead tosuccess Three most important traits that I think define what true success in life is all about are passion, patience and honesty Firstly, successful people inject passion into what they In addition, a person with passion typically exudes confidence, and confidence creates value for themselves and others When you're passionate, you make those around you feel excited and everyone wins Secondly, we need to be patient to be successful in life Basically, patience is waiting with difficulties It's confidence in yourself, with a good feeling of hope It helps you tackle difficult circumstances Lastly, “honesty is the best policy” Honesty can breed trust and trust makes it easier to build business Life is easier for honest people to get a successful business, since they can win trust from people dealing with them To sum up, I am convinced that being passionate, patient and honest will lead everyone to success and happiness in life (153 words) ... and Norwich (3) _ back to the nineteenth century Jeremiah Colman began to make mustard in 1 814 in a nearby village The yellow fields, full of mustard flowers whose seeds were required for... Phương án : increased: tăng (về số lượng) Phương án : strengthened: củng cố, làm cho vững 14. A: force B: fact C: reality D: existence Đáp án : existence Cấu trúc to be in existence: tồn... into three oxygen atoms B: Two different molecules are created C: Three distinct molecules result 14 D: The two molecules combine into one molecule Đáp án : Two different molecules are created