Topic 1: MY FRIENDS Period 3: INTENDED FUTURE AND FUTURE SIMPLE A. Theory: 1. Indefinite qualifiers: - a lot of/ lots of + countable nouns/ uncountable nouns (books, houses, water, coffee…) - a little/ too much + uncountable nouns; (water, coffee, flour, rice, sugar, milk, oil…) - a few + countable nouns (books, houses, teachers, people, children…) 2. Parallel structures: - Both…… and… = Not only… but also… ( He is not only tall but also fat) - Neither … nor… = Not + either … or… (I don’t like them. I can take neither this nor that) 3. Adverb of the places: - Outside ≠ Inside, Upstairs ≠ Downstairs, Here ≠ There, on ≠ In Tenses Affirmation (KĐ) Negation (PĐ) Interrogation (NV) With Intende d S + am/ is/ are + going to +V 1 S + am/ is/ are+ not + going to +V 1 Am/ Is/ Are + S + going to +V 1 ? Tomorrow, soon, tonight, next, this weekend, someday, in Future Simple S+ will + V 1 S+ will not + V 1 Will + S + V 1 ? The differences between intended future and future simple: Intended future Future simple 1. Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói: - I am going to visit New York this summer. 2. Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện tại: - There are a lot of clouds. I think it is going to rain. 1. Ý định ngay khi nói hay hành động sẽ xảy ra ở tương lai không phụ thuộc vào ý định: - He will come here tomorrow. 2. Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope, expect ) - Wait here and I will get you a drink. - I think you will pass the exam. B. Exercises: I. Choose and underline the best answers: 1. You should drink ………… water every day. (a little/ a lots/ many/ lots of) 2. Deaf-mutes can ……… speak…… hear. (both…and/ neither… nor…/ either… or…/ not only…but also) 3. Would you like…………… a message? ( to leave/ leave/ leaving/ left) 4. She came ……………… with a new idea for increasing sales. (on/ up/ with/ to) 5. They………from Canada to America to find work. ( started/ delivered/ emigrated/ entered) 6. He’ll come……… to pick you…………… (over – on/ over – up/ in – up/ in – on) 7. Hoa feels sick. She ate too …… candy last night. (much/ many/ a lot of/ lots of) 8. I can’t lend you more money. I have ………………… (a little/ a few/ many/ a lot) II. Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple) 1. I think she (win) …………………………the gold medal. 2. They (build) …………………………a house by June next year. 3. Don’t worry. I (give) …………………………him your message when I see him. 4. I (meet) …………………………Jane next week. 5. What…………your mother (do) ……………next week? - She (make)……………a dress. 6. The students (not go ) …………………………on a trip next week. 7. My mother is saving money because they (buy) ………………… a new house next year. 8. She is preparing her trip now. She (visit) …………………… her friends tonight. 9. What ………you (do)…………… this Sunday? - I (visit) my grandparents. 10.I think Liz and her parents (go) ……………………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang. III. Choose and underline the best answers: 1. Her mother (left/ leaves/ is leaving/ will leave) this city two years ago. 2. It’s great! What does your friend look ( likes/ likes/ like/ liking)? 3. Who do you live (at/ with/ on/ to)? 4. Do you have the ( like/ same/ alike/ as) character? 5. I ( sent/ gave/ took/ received)a birthday present from my mother yesterday. 6. Hoa has a lot of friends. She is (reserved/ shy/ sociable/ humorous) 7. The film starts at 7.00. Let’s meet (on/ upstairs/ downstairs/ outside) the theater. 8. He is (the tallest/ taller/ more tall/ the most tallest) student in our class. IV. What is going to happen in these situations? Use the words in the blankets to write your prediction: 1. There are a lot of black clouds in the sky. (rain). → It is going to rain. 2. How pale that girl is! (faint) → She……………………………………………………………………………………… ………… 3. Miss Lan loves children very much. (teacher). → She ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 4. Snow is falling very heavily and the wind is blowing hard. (be a snow storm) → There …. ………………………………………………………………………………………… The traffic lights are red. The woman and her son are at the zebra crossing. (cross) → They………………………………………………………………………………………… …… V. Match the sentences in column A with the ones in column B: (2ps) A B Keys 1. Would you like to go to the cinema with me? 2. What does he look like? 3. Why does he go jogging every day? 4. What do you know about the sun? 5. Can you tell me something about the moon? 6. Do you want any help? 7. Are you going to drive your father’s car? 8. Why don’t you take a taxi? a. It rises in the East and sinks in the West. b. No, thanks. I’m strong enough to lift the box. c. Because he wants to have a good health. d. Don’t be silly. I’m not old enough. e. Yes, I’d love to. f. Because I don’t have enough money. g. He’s very handsome. h. It moves around the sun. 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - VI. Give the correct form of the verbs in the blankets: 1. I (not have) breakfast this morning, but I’m not hungry. …………………………………/………………………… 2. Look out! She (fall) on the rail. …………………………………… …………………… 3. Where we (spend) the night tonight? – I think we (come) to the festival. ….…… …………………………………………………. 4. My friend (get) married in August this year. ……………………………………………………………. 5. The ambulance is coming. I (wave) to the driver. …. …………………………………………………………. 6. You (invite) the newcomers of our class to the party? ………………………/………………………………… VII. Complete the sentences, using the appropriate adverbs of places: 1. The children love Disney land. They want to go ……………… again. 2. I open the box and look…………………. 3. She ran…………………… to open the door for him. 4. Let’s go……………………… and sit in the sun. 5. Wait………………… I’ll be back in a minutes. VIII. What is going to happen in these situations? Use the words in the blankets to write your prediction: V. Which one is odd out? 1. a. traditional b. greedy c. once d. foolish 2. a. village b. appear c. festival d. harvest 3. a. immediately b. quickly c. magically d. lovely 4. a. modern b. old c. good d. heart . in Future Simple S+ will + V 1 S+ will not + V 1 Will + S + V 1 ? The differences between intended future and future simple: Intended future Future simple. Topic 1: MY FRIENDS Period 3: INTENDED FUTURE AND FUTURE SIMPLE A. Theory: 1. Indefinite qualifiers: - a lot of/ lots