Choose the word which has different stress pattern from the rest. 1. A . happy B. reading C. money D. agree 2. A. listen B. repeat C. confide D. refuse A D Tuesday October 21 st , 2008 Unit 4 : School education system ( Language focus ) I. Pronunciation : Stress in three - syllable words Listen and repeat these words, then underline the stress pattern of these words: 1. happy 2. happiness 3. unhappy 4. happily * Chú ý: 1. Từ một từ ta có thể tạo ra nhiều từ khác dài hơn bằng cách thêm vào từ đó tiền tố hoặc hậu tố mà không thay đổi trọng âm của từ ban đầu. *Sau ®©y lµ nh÷ng tiÒn tè & hËu tè kh«ng lµm thay ®æi träng ©m cña tõ ban ®Çu: TiÒn tè: - in (incorrect) - im ( impossible) - un (unhappy) - under (undergo) HËu tè: -able (memorable) -al (musical) -ful (careful) -ish (tallish) -less (useless) -ly (friendly) -ness (happiness) -ise/ize (civilize) -ment (development) -hood (neighborhood) -ing (opening) -er (listener) 2. Träng ©m r¬I vµo ©m tiÕt thø 2 tõ cuèi lªn: -Víi nh÷ng tÝnh tõ cã hËu tè lµ: - ic ( electric , scientific) -Víi nh÷ng danh tõ cã hËu tè lµ: -ion, -ian ( calculation, Italian, education) 3. Träng ©m r¬i vµo ©m tiÕt thø 3 tõ cuèi lªn: - Víi nh÷ng tõ cã hËu tè lµ : -y ( chemistry, primary, beautify) - Víi nh÷ng tÝnh tõ cã hËu tè lµ: - al ( natural , industrial) * Identify the stress pattern in these words. 1. investigation 2. biology 3. economic 4. flexibility 5. underpayment 6. Canadian *Look at these words, listen and repeat: algebra carefully politics physical chemistry academic primary statistics computing cinema compulsory September *Practise reading these sentences. The academic school year generally commences in September. The typical school day normally finishes at 3.00 p.m. in England. The national curriculum is usually set by the government. The GCSE stands for the General Certificate of Secondary Education. English, Maths and Science are compulsory in the national examination at certain stages of school education system. II. Grammar. Passive voice: be + pp ( past participle ) * Matching: Ex, Our classroom is cleaned everyday. 1. Simple present 1. Simple present a, S +am/ is/are + pp a, S +am/ is/are + pp 2. Simple past 2. Simple past b, S + can/may/must + be + pp b, S + can/may/must + be + pp 3. Simple future 3. Simple future c, S + had been + pp c, S + had been + pp 4. Present continuous 4. Present continuous d, S + was/were + pp d, S + was/were + pp 5. Past continuous 5. Past continuous e, S + has / have + been + pp e, S + has / have + been + pp 6. Present perfect 6. Present perfect f, S +am /is / are + going to be + pp f, S +am /is / are + going to be + pp 7. Past perfect 7. Past perfect g, S + will be + pp g, S + will be + pp 8. Modal verbs 8. Modal verbs i, S+ was/were + being + pp i, S+ was/were + being + pp 9. Near future 9. Near future k, S + am / is /are + being + pp k, S + am / is /are + being + pp A B * How to change the active into the passive voice Active: S + V + O Passive : S + (be) pp + by + O Ex, I clean the living room everyday. -> The living room is cleaned by me everyday. * Practice: 1.Circle the word or the phrase that must be changed: Was this room repainted by he ? A B C D D 2.Choose the best option to complete this sentence: My classroom . . . . . . everyday A. is cleans B. cleans C. is cleaned D. was cleaned C 3.Choose the sentence which has the same meaning to the root one. Shakespeare wrote this play in 1605. A. This play was wrote by Shakespeare in1605. B. This play is written by Shakespeare in 1605. C. This play were written by Shakespeare in 1605 D. This play was written by Shakespeare in 1605. D . C. confide D. refuse A D Tuesday October 21 st , 2008 Unit 4 : School education system ( Language focus ) I. Pronunciation : Stress in three - syllable