Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) ĐỀ SỐ 06 Gíao viên: HƯƠNG FIONA Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A choose Question A volunteer B children B province C character C population D teacher D provide Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question A difficulty Question A international B simplicity B geographical C discovery C obligatory D commodity D undergraduate Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question Liquid lubricants contrast widely in weighing, thickness, and boiling point A contrast B widely C weighing D boiling Question Peacocks are among the most exotic birds in nature; its long tail feathers fan out to reveal a profusion of vivid colors A among B in nature C its D fan out Question He had just been operated and I think he will get well soon A had just B operated C think D get well Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question Nine of every ten people in the world in the country in which they were born A living B they are living C lives D live Question After seeing the film “Gone With The Wind”, A the book was read by many people B the book made people want to read it C many people wanted to read the book D the reading of the book interested people Question 10 My new neighbor has two children, _ are very lovely A both of whom B all of whom C who both of D both of that Question 11 The TV announcer apologized for the breakdown and said that normal service _ as soon as possible A would be resumed B resumed C be resumed D would be resuming Question 12 I am not sure, but I know there will be a new director in our company soon A as long as B as far as C according D on the whole Question 13 People who of violence should be punished A make crimes B create crimes C commit crimes D cause crime Question 14 Many species of animals, birds and even insects are in of disappearing from the earth A dangerous B endanger C endangered D danger Question 15 Captain Scott’s to the South Pole was marked by disappointment and tragedy A excursion B visit C tour D expedition Question 16 Those interested in the post of Assistant manager are requested to apply A as a person B in person C as persons D by person Question 17 I am busy for the lesson A by preparing B of preparing Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt C preparing Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 D to preparing - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) Question 18 People who don’t get _ their coworkers sometimes don’t last long at their jobs A up with B along with C on to D by with Question 19 You can’t possibly say no to such a wonderful job offer It’s too good to A turn it up B turn it down C put it up D put it down Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20 - "Aren't you afraid of what people will say?" - " " A Of course not B Yes, I C No, I am Question 21 “Do you mind if I switch the light off?” - “ .” A Yes, I mind it sorry C Yes, please it D Sure, I am B What if I not mind it? D I’d rather you didn’t, if you don’t mind Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in the following questions Question 22 Do you know that Jim has started painting as a hobby? A taken on B taken off C taken up D taken in Question 23 He single-handedly solved the problem for the company and was named Employee of the Month A easily B lonely C effectively D by himself Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 24 We ought to keep these proposals secret from the chairman for the time being A revealed B frequented C accessible D lively Question 25 They protested about the inhumane treatment of the prisoners A vicious B warmhearted C callous D coldblooded Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26 “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked A Tom asked Jean to sit beside him B Tom invited Jean to sit beside him C Tom requested Jean if he could sit beside Jean D Tom asked Jean if he could sit beside her Question 27 They let us play in the garden A They allow to play in the garden B We are allowed to play in the garden C They allow us playing in the garden D We are let to play in the garden Question 28 I haven’t seen either James or his sister for a very long time now A It has been a long time since I saw either James or his sister B I know I’ve met James, but I don’t think I’ve met his sister before C Neither James nor his sister has been seen by anyone for ages D I’ve met both James and his sister before, but it was a long time ago Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 29 Until I saw her for myself, I didn’t think that Naomi had been badly wounded A As soon as I saw Naomi, I knew that her injuries were very serious B Naomi hadn’t been hurt very badly, and I became aware of that at the time that I saw her C It was only when I saw Naomi that I realized how seriously she had been injured D Before I had seen Naomi’s wounds, I had supposed that they were extremely bad Question 30 John has no intention of coming to the party, so we may as well not invite him A None of us wants John to be at the party, so we may as well not invite him B Let’s not invite John to the party unless he promises to come C As he doesn’t mean to come anyway, we needn’t ask John to the party D Because he never wants to come, we never ask John to parties with us Read the following passage and choose A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the following blanks There are many sources of pollution in our modern world At present, the most severe sources are acid rain, car exhaust fumes and oil spills Factory chimneys give (31) smoke that contains sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide These gases combine with the moisture in the atmosphere to (32) sulfuric acid and nitric acid When it rains, these acids dissolve in the rain and turn it acidic Acid rain is thought to be the worst pollution problem of all It has (33) aquatic life by turning many lake into lifeless bodies of water In these areas, there is no limestone in the rocks to neutralize the acid rain naturally One remedy is to pump limestone into the acidic lakes (34) , it is not possible to this on a large enough scale to save all the lakes Car exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide and lead which are highly poisonous In big cities, the exhaust fumes build (35) _ and pose a health hazard to human beings Pollution of the sea by oil threatens marine life Much of the oil comes from ships that clean their fuel tanks while at sea Offshore oil wells also discharge vast amounts of oil into the sea Pollution of the sea can also be caused by oil spills An oil spill may occur as a result of accidents involving oil tankers Question 31 A from B away C over D out Question 32 A forms B form C formed D forming Question 33 A destroyed B destroying C harming D harmed Question 34 A However B Moreover C So D Because Question 35 A on B in C up D over Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 Biological diversity has become widely recognized as a critical conservation issue only in the past two decades The rapid destruction of the tropical rain forests, which are the ecosystems with the highest known species diversity on Earth, has awakened people to the importance and fragility of biological diversity The high rate of species extinctions in these environments is jolting, but it is important to recognize the significance of biological diversity in all ecosystems As the human population continues to expand, it will negatively affect one after another of Earth’s ecosystems In terrestrial ecosystems and in fringe marine ecosystems (such as wetlands), the most common problem is habitat destruction In most situations, the result is irreversible Now humans are beginning to destroy marine ecosystems through other types of Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species on Earth, they have irrevocably redirected the course of evolution Certainly, there have been periods in Earth’s history when mass extinctions have occurred The extinction of the dinosaurs was caused by some physical event, either climatic or cosmic There have also been less dramatic extinctions, as when natural competition between species reached an extreme conclusion Only 0.01 percent of the species that have lived on Earth have survived to the present, and it was largely chance that determined which species survived and which died out However, nothing has ever equaled the magnitude and speed with which the human species is altering the physical and chemical world and demolishing the environment In fact, there is wide agreement that it is the rate of change humans are inflicting, even more than the changes themselves, that will lead to biological devastation Life on Earth has continually been in flux as slow physical and chemical changes have occurred on Earth, but life needs time to adapt-time for migration and genetic adaptation within existing species and time for the proliferation of new genetic material and new species that may be able to survive in new environments Question 36: What does the passage mainly discuss? A The variety of species found in tropical rain forests B The cause of the extinction of the dinosaurs C The time required for species to adapt to new environments D The impact of human activities on Earth’s ecosystems Question 37: The word “jolting” is closest in meaning to A illuminating B unknown C shocking D predicted Question 38: The author mentions all of the following as examples of the effect of humans on the world’s ecosystems EXCEPT A damage to marine ecosystems B habitat destruction in wetlands C the introduction of new varieties of plant species D destruction of the tropical rain forests Question 39: The author mentions the extinction of the dinosaurs in paragraph to emphasize that A not all mass extinctions have been caused by human activity B actions by humans could not stop the irreversible process of a species’ extinction C Earth’s climate has changed significantly since the dinosaurs’ extinction D the cause of the dinosaurs’ extinction is unknown Question 40: According to the passage, natural evolutionary change is different from changes caused by humans in that changes caused by humans _ A affect fewer ecosystems B are occurring at a much faster rate C are reversible D are less devastating to most species Question 41: The word “they” in paragraph refer to _ A humans B marine ecosystems C other types of activities D poisonous waste Question 42: With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree? A The extinction of a few species is an acceptable consequence of human progress B Technology will provide solutions to problems caused by the destruction of ecosystems C Human influence on ecosystems should not be a factor in determining public policy D Humans should be more conscious of the influence they have on ecosystems Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to choose the best answer for each of the question from 43- 50 Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) Of all the aspirations which make up the American Dream, perhaps the most prominent is to own one’s own home Americans are very proud of their homes and spend a great deal of time maintaining their houses and keeping the property in good condition A man's home is often called his castle, and the hours spent keeping his fortress safe and secure become one of his greatest pleasures If a home is in an especially fashionable neighborhood, the owners may consult an interior decorator to give the home a certain coordinated appearance If there is a large back yard, great care may be spent in having it properly landscaped with exotic trees, shrubs and plants It is almost a certainty that you should be the first visitor to an American home, you will be taken on a grand tour of the premises The owner will take great pride in showing to you the place he calls home Every closet, every cabinet and closed door will be opened so that you can actually see the extent and value of his home You will even be taken into the father's den and the mother's sewing room These are special rooms for the respective man and woman of the house to insure their privacy They may be off-limits to the rest of the family but, for the visitor they are open to scrutiny and inspection It is, of course, considered polite on the tour to comment favorably on each room picking out its most salient, important feature, such as the special view from the window, the vaulted ceiling in the foyer or the exotic choice of wallpaper in the bathroom The finished basement is a special cause for pride for the family with its exercise room, video games, carpenter shop and launderette In most homes it is here that the family entertains itself in the evening while the rest of the house becomes more of a showcase On your tour you may be reminded of the hours the owners had spent "fixing up the house" so it would be "nice for the kids to bring over their friends" You may even sense a feeling of competition in knowing that they have not only "kept up with the Joneses" but also have far surpassed them The tour will terminate after an hour or so somewhere on the back lawn next to the two-car air-conditioned garage where you may be treated to a snack and light refreshment Showing off one's home is more than an exercise in vanity It is a tribute to one's accomplishment It is a way of saying that a man has been a good provider for his family and that he has realized one of his dreams Question 43 What is considered the biggest reachable dream for most Americans? A To be president of the United States of America B To be rich and famous for fifteen minutes C To be a movie or rock star D To own one's own house Question 44 What is often called “castle” for many Americans? A One's own home B Mc Donald's C Disneyland D The White House Question 45 If a man lives in a good neighborhood, who may be consulted to fix up the appearance of the home? A An architect B A house designer C An interior decorator D One's mother-in-law Question 46 If it is your first visit to an American home, what will the owner probably do? A Ask you for a gift B Ask you if you like the house C Treat you to coffee and refreshment D Give you a grand tour of his home Question 47 What is considered polite behavior if you are taken on a grand tour of someone's home? A To praise everything you see B To listen carefully to everything that is said C To comment favorably on each room D To be careful not to break anything Question 48 What is the purpose of a finished basement? A It is used as a family recreation room B It is used as a storage room C It is a place to watch TV D It is a sound-proofed room for the kids Question 49 What is meant by "keep up with the Joneses"? Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) A It means to be a good neighbor B It means to earn as much as you can C It means to make one's home look better than one's neighbors D It means to remain competitive with one's neighbor Question 50 What is the ultimate purpose in showing off one’s home to friends? A To show off one’s wealth B It’s a tribute to one’s accomplishments C To impress one’s neighbors D To show that you are richer than your friends (Ma trận đề kéo xuống dưới) Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) MA TRẬN ĐỀ SỐ 06 ĐỀ PEN I 06 Chuyên đề Ngữ âm Mức độ nhận thức Nhận biết Thông hiểu Câu 1+2+3 Câu Tìm lỗi sai Vận dụng Phân tích Câu 5+6+7 Ngữ pháp Từ vựng Câu giao tiếp Từ đồng nghĩa Từ trái nghĩa Câu 8+10+11+17 Câu Câu 12+14+18+19 Câu 13+15+16 Câu 20+21 Câu 22+23 Câu 24+25 Câu đồng nghĩa Câu 26+28 Nối câu Câu 29+30 Điền từ Câu 32 Đọc hiểu Câu 41+44+45 +46 Câu 33+34+35 Câu 36+37+38+43+47 Câu 27 Câu 31 Câu 48 Câu 39+40+42+49+50 Giáo viên: Hương Fiona Nguồn: Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 Hocmai - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) Hocmai – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 69 33 - Trang | - ... thi THPT quốc gia PEN - I: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Hương Fiona) activities, such as disposal and runoff of poisonous waste; in less than two centuries, by significantly reducing the variety of species... it rains, these acids dissolve in the rain and turn it acidic Acid rain is thought to be the worst pollution problem of all It has (33) aquatic life by turning many lake into lifeless bodies... mind if I switch the light off?” - “ .” A Yes, I mind it sorry C Yes, please it D Sure, I am B What if I not mind it? D I d rather you didn’t, if you don’t mind Choose A, B, C, or D to indicate