Thửụứng ủi vụựi caực traùng tửứ sau Thửụứng ủi vụựi caực traùng tửứ sau always always , often , usually , , often , usually , sometimes,never , every+time sometimes,never , every+time Present simple tense Present simple tense Structure Structure Dạng khẳng định Dạng khẳng định + Tobe: S+ is/am/are + Tobe: S+ is/am/are Ex: She is a teacher Ex: She is a teacher + Verb : S+ V(s/es) + Verb : S+ V(s/es) She does homework She does homework 2. Dạng phủ định 2. Dạng phủ định + Tobe: + Tobe: S + is/ am /are + not+… S + is/ am /are + not+… - VD : He is not a teacher - VD : He is not a teacher + Verb : + Verb : S + do/does + not +V_infi + … S + do/does + not +V_infi + … - VD : They do not take care of - VD : They do not take care of their health their health 2. Dạng phủ định 2. Dạng phủ định + Tobe: + Tobe: S + is/ am /are + not+… S + is/ am /are + not+… - VD : He is not a teacher - VD : He is not a teacher + Verb : + Verb : S + do/does + not +V_infi + … S + do/does + not +V_infi + … - VD : They do not take care of - VD : They do not take care of their health their health Chý Ý : + Khi chủ ngữ là : He , She , It hoặc danh từ số ít thì động từ phải thêm “s” , nhưng nếu kí tự cuối cùng của động từ là một trong số “ s,h,o,x,z” thì phải thêm “es” sau động từ , còn lại thì giữ nguyên + Ở câu phủ định và nghi vấn khi chủ ngữ là : He , She ,It hoặc danh từ số ít như ( my mother ) thì trợ động từ phải là “does” còn lại dùng “do” Xét 2 ví dụ sau Xét 2 ví dụ sau - He is a He is a teacher teacher - They play They play soccer every soccer every day day - Minh does Minh does homework at homework at night night - He is not a He is not a teacher teacher - They do not They do not play scoccer play scoccer every day every day - Minh does Minh does not do not do homework at homework at night night 3. 3. Dạng nghi vấn Dạng nghi vấn (câu hỏi yes/no) (câu hỏi yes/no) + Tobe: + Tobe: Is/ Am /Are +S +…? Is/ Am /Are +S +…? + Verb : + Verb : Do/Does +S +V_infi + ? Do/Does +S +V_infi + ? He is a teacher He is a teacher They play They play soccer every soccer every day day Minh does Minh does homework at homework at night night Is he a teacher ? Is he a teacher ? Do they play Do they play scoccer every scoccer every day? day? Does Minh do Does Minh do homework at night homework at night ? ? Xét 2 ví dụ sau Xét 2 ví dụ sau Bài tập chia động từ trong ngoặc Bài tập chia động từ trong ngoặc 1. 1. He( want) to know the English He( want) to know the English language language 2. 2. They ( sing) that song very fluently They ( sing) that song very fluently 3. 3. There ( be ) some books on the table There ( be ) some books on the table 4. 4. Tam ( like) eating oranges Tam ( like) eating oranges 5. 5. My mother ( watch ) TV all night My mother ( watch ) TV all night 6. 6. This morning I and my friends ( go) This morning I and my friends ( go) to school to learn English to school to learn English Chuyển toàn bộ những câu trên sang thể phủ định và nghi vấn 1. He wants to know the English 1. He wants to know the English language language 2. They sing that song very fluently 2. They sing that song very fluently 3. There are some books on the 3. There are some books on the table table 4. Tam likes eating oranges 4. Tam likes eating oranges 5. My mother watches TV all night 5. My mother watches TV all night 6. This morning I and my friends 6. This morning I and my friends go to school to learn English go to school to learn English . sometimes,never , every+time sometimes,never , every+time Present simple tense Present simple tense Structure Structure Dạng khẳng định Dạng khẳng định