Teacher : Nhã Uyên Lesson 3 I. Choose the most suitable word or phrase. 1. If you want to sell your old car, why don’t you put an ____ in the losal paper? a. entertainment b. advertisement. c. rticle d. amusement 2. The merchants of ancient Egypt hired cries to shout about the things they sold. a. trademen b. professors c. mechanics d. postmen 3. The early days, the _____ used to live in caves. a. morden people b. salesmen c. cavemen d. men servant 4. Every year, Mary ____ a lot of money on clothes and make-up. a. gives b. offers c. delays d. spends 5. the factory turned out one milion jackets a day. a. sold b. bought c. imported d. produced 6. The basket was hand-made. a. by b. with c. on d. in 7. I really can not tell the ____ between the two brothers. a. differ b. different c. difference d.differently 8. Most of the remote villages have been ____. a. electric b. electrician c. electrical d. electrified 9. Newspapers and magazines are full ____ advertising. a. in b. of c. out of d. with 10. ____ billions of dollars had been spent on advertising. a. A b. An c. The d. No article 11. “Sai Gon Times” is a weekly magazine. a. fiction book b. non fiction book c. periodical d. newspaper 12. The more merchants advertise, the more things are produced. a. turned out b. manufactured c. made d. all are correct 13. she is ____. a. fairly tall with a good figure. b. with a good figure fairly tall. c. a fairlygood figure with tall. d. all are correct. 14. When you want to buy something, advertisements _____ your choice. a. display b. influence c. postpone d. turn out 15. Advertisers seldom tell us about the truth of their _____. a. items b. things c. goods d. all are correct. 16. Bus ____ has not been developed in Vietnam yet. a. transport b. service c. transmit d. means 17. How much does this book _____? a. cost b. take c. spend c. gain 18. Can you imagine what would happen without ____. a. electric b. electricity c. electrify d. electrical 19. Turn ______ the radio please. It sounds loud. a. on b. up c. down d. over 20. They usually have _____ lunch-out. a. a b. up c. the d. no article 21. Industry has grown quickly in our country. a. turned on b. developed c. opened d. lengthened 22. When you travel in the streets, pay attention to traffict ______. a. scenes b. sights c. signs d. sighs 1 Teacher : Nhã Uyên 23. The cinema was full of people. a. keep on b. fond of c. familiar with d. packed with 24. A ____ is a boy who sells mewspapers. a. newsboy b. newspaperboy c. newboy d. newboys 25. Most children like cartoons. a. documantary films b. love stories c. comicstrips d. training films 26. Milk ____ are very necessary for growing children. a. power b. drink c. products d. dishes 27. A/An _____ monument has just been discovered in our town. a. modern b. ancient c. unfashionable d. fashionable 28. We do not do much ____ with foreign companies. a. contract b. bargain c. barter d. business 29. The weather became so bad that the climbers had to ____. a. turn back b. turn on c. turn out d. turn up 30 . Cigarette _____ should be banned. a. advertise b. advertisement c. advertising d. advertisers 31. It’s no _______ buying those things. a. use b. useful c. useless d. used 32. Can you please help me ______ my homework. a. for b. with c. in d. of 33. She dropped the vase and it broke ______ pieces a. in b. off c. over d. into 34. Every day we see and hear a great deal of _____ advertising. a. a b. an c.the d. no article 35. All different advertisements have ______ same purpose. a. a b. an c. the d. no article II GIVE THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WORD 1. “Pearl Habour”is a ______________ film.(history) 2. They were the people who had made important _________ to your success.(contribute) 3. She takes an active part in local_____________.(political) 4. India has been invaded several times in its _________.(history) 5. There have been many __________ activities these days.(culture) 6. Prices of video cameras __________ considerably. (various) 7. It happened without my being _____ of it.(awareness) 8. Don’t talk about ___________ issues in that country.(politics) 9. There has been a ____________ change in people’s attitude towards environment. (significance) 10.Nowadays there are many ________________ forms of entertainment.(vary) 11.The youth should do their best to ________________ to building their country. (contribution) 12. In some countries, __________ has made young people buy things they don’t need.(advertise) 13.Companies often spend large sums of money making____________ to sell their products.(advertise) 14.We can find some interesting ________ in today’s newspapers.(advertise) 15.Have you seen the new- styled fridge _________ on TV last night?(advertise) I’m afraid not. I’m tired of goods ___________.(advertise) 2 Teacher : Nhã Uyên 16.Some _____________ are huge boards.(advertise) 17.I wonder how an _______ appeals to consumers to buy his products.(advertise) 18.Ancient Egyptian merchants hired criers to ________ goods for sales. (advertising) 19.Do you think ___________ is a trade?(advertise) 20._________ has been used to influence people’s purchases.(advertise) 21.I want to sell my old motor-bike, but I don’t know what to do.-Well, just put an _______in your local newspaper.(advertise) 22.What do you think about the __________ you hear and see on radio and television, in newspapers and magazines?(advertise) –Well, ______ has been used to influence people’s purchases, but sometimes it bewilders the consumers.(advertise) 23.The opposite of ___________ is producers.(consume) 24.The ________ of beer did not go down when the tax was raised.(consume) 25.Your work takes up a lot of time. It is time-_________.(consume) 26.The flames quickly __________ the wooden huts.(consumer) 27.The village hasn’t been ____________.(electric) 28.Don’t leave the lights on. It wastes ______________.(electric) 29.They hang __________ lights on the tree.(electrical) 30.There are a lot of regional _________ in England.(differ) 31.________ are seen in store windows along the street.(display) 32.He was angry because he had to wait so long to be______ in that restaurant.(serve) 33.Banking provides a lot of ________________.(serve) 34.Ho Chi Minh city is an ___________ commercial center.(importance) 35.The best bicycles are _______________ in this factory.(manufacture) 36.You should get very good _______________ from this computer.(serve) 37.Morning exercise is very_________ for your health.(use) 38.It is easy to tell the _______________ between butter and margarine.(differ) 39.Many people find it __________________ to advertise.(waste) 40.The operation was ___________________ because of the doctor’s carelessness.(success) III Put the verbs in their correct tense 1. Daisy (cook)_______ some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook)______ in the morning. 2. Mike (take)_________ three classes this semester. Every morning he (study)________ two hours before he goes to school. He (have)_________ French class at nine o’clock. He (take, also) _______________chemistry and accounting. He (like)________ chemistry best of all, but he (have)_____ better grades in accounting and French. 3. When we (look)_____ in on the baby last night, he (sleep)___________. I think he (dream)________ about something nice because he (smile)____________. 4. Bill asked me to come over his apartment, but I (not,want)_________ to leave the house because I (wait)_____________ for a phone call. 5. Last night Jake (wake up)________ at about 3 a.m. As soon as he (wake up)________ , he (listen)__________ out for strange noises but he (not hear)______ any. His father (snore)_____ in the next room, some central heating pipes (make)__________ a bit of noise and a tap (drip)___________ in the bathroom. 6. She (travel)________ to six countries since she (start)________ her job a month ago. 3 Teacher : Nhã Uyên 7. I (know)_________ Tim when he (be)_________a child. I (know)__________ Larry, my best friend, for over 20 years. 8. Yesterday I (go)_______ to my daughter’s dance recital. I (be,never)_________ to a dance recital before. I (not,take)_________ dancing lesson when I (be)_______ a child. 9. A friend of mine, Judith Nelson, is presently working in the international sales division at an electronics firm. She _______ (just / return) from a trip to Japan. She _______ (be / ask) to go to Japan because she can speak Japanese. When she ______ (be) a business student at Boston University, she _____ (study) Japanese for four years. She ______ (never / have) the opportunity to use Japanese until she ______ (go) to Tokyo last month. While she was there, she _______ (speak) Japanese every day and ______ (enjoy) ___________every minute of it. 10. I think there is someone at the door. I (go)_________ and answer it. 11. Miss Helen (help)_______ you as soon as she (finish ) ________ that letter tomorrow. 12. Please wait here until the manager (return)_________-. 13. We (not receive)_______ any letter from him since he (leave)_______ four months ago. 14. Mary and John are neighbors. They (know)________ each other for several years. Mary (move)_________ into her house in 1985 and John (live)___________ next door sine he (come)______ to the area in 1980. IV. Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase. 1. In (1) _____, words sell products. For example, clothes(2) ____ “inexpensive”, never “cheap”. If a saleman(3) ______ his things are “cheap”, this also means they are not at a hight quality. There are some words(4)______ are used in advertisements such as “famous”, “modern”, “traditional”, “beautiful”, “lovely”, “unique”, “low”; and(5) ____ are avoided, such as”old”, “dirty”, “useless”, “low”,etc. 1. a. advertise b. advertising c. advertisements d. advertisers 2. a. is b. are c. was d. has been 3. a. tosay b. says c. said d. had said 4. a. who b.whom c. whose d. that 5. a. others b. other c. the other d. another 2. We all know that television has a particularly strong(1) _____ on children when they watch T.V.(2) _____, advertisers always have their goods (3) _____ on T.V, specially on the(4) _____ of New Year, and Christmas. Advertising for sweets, toy, and clothes is so fascinating(5) _____ most of the children who watch T.V keep on asking their mother to buy. 1. a. convince b. influence c. trial d. waste 2. a However b. moreover c. therefore d. Nevertheless 3. a. advertise b. to advertise c. advertising d.advertised 4. a. occasions b. chances c. opportunities d. ideas 5. a. then b. vary c. that d. much 4 Teacher : Nhã Uyên V Rewrite these sentences: 1. She said, “I’m very proud of my parents” She said that______________________________________________ 2. He told me, “We haven’t finished it yet” He told me _________________________________________________ 3. Tom said, “My mother has just bought a camera” Tom said___________________________________________________ 4. Susan said, “We are going to move to London next month” Susan said__________________________________________________ 5. Peter said to her, “I wanted to phone you but I didn’t have time” Peter told her________________________________________________ 6. They said to me, ”We always try to please you” They told me________________________________________________. 7. He told, “I’m going to town with my sister tomorrow” He told_____________________________________________________ 8. She said to his mother, “I haven’t seen him since I came there” She told his mother___________________________________________ 9. Paulo said to her, “I didn’t meet your teacher yesterday” Paulo told her_______________________________________________ 10. The reporter said, “This ancient capital needs more restoration work ” The reporter said_____________________________________________ 11. You are too young to ride a motor-cycle. - You are not _______________________________________________________ 12. It is dangerous to drive fast. - Driving __________________________________________________________ 13. This test is very difficult! - How ____________________________________________________________ 14. People speak English all over the world. - English __________________________________________________________ 15. They have to change the date of meeting again. - The date _________________________________________________________ 16. My brother is a factory worker. He talked with you yesterday. - My brother, wh____________________________________________________ 17. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much. - Although _________________________________________________________ 18 .The boy was rushed to hospital. His arm was broken. The boy whose ______________________________________________________ 19/ The children went to bed. We watched television. - After the children _______________________________________________________ 20/ It was so dark that nothing could be seen. - It was too _____________________________________________________________ 21/ Nobody invited her to the party. - She __________________________________________________________________ 22/ He spoke very loudly. He wanted everyone to hear him.(so that) - He ___________________________ so that __________________________________ 23/ Nam is sorry now that he didn’t accept the job. 5 Teacher : Nhã Uyên - Nam now wishes that___________________________________________________ VI. Choose the best word, phrase or sentence. 1. _____ my friends are doctors. a. Others of b. Some of c. Little of d. Any some of 2. Advertising is ______ in the world. a. one of the biggest businesses b. one of businesses the biggest c. one businesses of the biggest d. one of the more biggest businesses 3. We ____ goods in store windows for advertising. a. find it necessity to display it b. find it necessary displaying c. find necessary todisplay it d. find it necessary to display 4. I have just bought two new books. One is about adventure.____ is about new inventions. a. others b. the other c. some d. the another 5. Mary often considered ____ advertisements on T.V a. to watch it wasteful b. to watch wasteful it c. it wasteful to watch d. it wastefully to watch 6. Various kinds of goods ____ in store windows. a.are display b.are being displayed c. displaying d. displayed 7. He said that he ___ a lot of money on advertising to expand his business. a. spends b. has spent c. spending d. had spent 8. _____ trees in the garden were destroyed by the fire. a. A great deal of b. Most of the c. Much of d. Almost the 9. This coat and that one are ___. a. alike b. like c. same d. likely 10. Some businessmen advertise their goods on T.V ___ advertise their goods on newspapers. a. the other b. some c. others d. any 11/ When do you plan to leave _______ Hanoi ? a. for b. to c. in d. at 12/ A scriptwriter also makes an important _______ to the fisnished motion picture. a. production b. contribution c. distribution d. reduction 13 The motion picture has _______ our outlook of the world. a. broad b. broader c. broaden d. broadened 14 Movies have influenced current standards of _______. a. beauty b. beautiful c. beautifully d. beautify 15 She looks _______, but she is a very bright student. a. quietly b. quiet c. beautifully d. calmly 16Documentary films present factual events. a. introduce b. produce c. reduce d. induce 17The film industry has changed dramatically _______ the early 1950s. a. until b. for c. in d. since 18The motion picture is a form of _______. a. movement b. entertainment c. achievement d. moment 19Seldom _______ to the cinema last year. a. has she gone b. she has gone c. did she go d. she went 20We had no _______ of going for a walk with them. a. decision b. tension c. tendency d. Intention 6 Teacher : Nhã Uyên 21 He_______ a lot; but now he doesn’t anymore. a. used to smoking b. used to smoke c. was used to smoke d. was used for smoking 26/ I can’t cook _______ my mother does. a. as good as b. as well as c. as better as d. well as 27/ Unless it stops _______, we won’t go out. a. raining b. to rain c. and rains d. being rained 28/ Unless someone _______ a key, we can’t get into the house. a. have b. had c. has d. having 29/ Because of _______, she didn’t make any mistakes in her answers. a. being careful b. being careless c. careful d. careless 30/ She said that she _______ her holiday in Italy the following year. a. spent b. had spent c. has spent d. would spend 7 . advertise c. advertising d.advertised 4. a. occasions b. chances c. opportunities d. ideas 5. a. then b. vary c. that d. much 4 Teacher : Nhã Uyên V Rewrite. figure fairly tall. c. a fairlygood figure with tall. d. all are correct. 14. When you want to buy something, advertisements _____ your choice. a. display