Từ vựng tiếng anh lớp 12 Unit 9: Deserts

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Từ vựng tiếng anh lớp 12 Unit 9: Deserts

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Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 1 UNIT 16 – THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS VOCABULARY - The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) Hiệp hội các nước Đông Nam Á - accelerate (v) /ək‘seləreit/ thúc đẩy, đẩy nhanh - acceleration (n) sự làm nhanh thêm - growth (n) sự phát triển - promote (v) phát triển - justice (n) sự công bằng - account for chiếm - diverse (adj) đa dạng - diversity (n) sự đa dạng - diversify (v) đa dạng hóa - statistics (n) số liệu thống kê - gross domestic product = GDP tổng giá trị hàng hóa và dịch vụ sản xuất trong nước trong một năm - pay attention to chú ý đến - trade (n) thương mại - vision (n) tầm nhìn - forge (v) = form tạo dựng - integration (n) sự hòa nhập - integrate (v) hòa nhập - realize (v) thực hiện - realization (n) sự thực hiện - realizable (adj) khả thi, có thể thực hiện - rural development phát triển nông thôn - medium (adj) trung bình, vừa Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 2 - enterprise (n) doanh nghiệp - significant (adj) = important quan trọng - socio-economic (adj) kinh tế xã hội - religion (n) tôn giáo - currency (n) tiền tệ - Ringgit đồng Ring-gi1t (tiền của Malaysia) - Peso đồng Pê-sô (tiền của Philippines) - Baht đồng Bạt (tiền của Thái Lan) - Christianity (n) Ki tô giáo - Catholic (n) Công giáo - Buddhism (n) Phật giáo - Islam (n) Hồi giáo - Hinduism (n) Hồi giáo - Muslim (n) người theo hồi giáo - predominantly (adv) chiếm ưu thế, trội hơn - recommend (v) giới thiệu, đề nghị - hospitable (adj) hiếu khách - hospitality (n) sự hiếu khách A. READING Task 1, 2, 3 in the textbook, page 174, 175 Task 4: 1. The ASEAN Security Community (ASC)aims to ensure that countries in the region live at _______ with one another and in a democratic and harmonious environment. a. peace b. peaceful c. peacefully d. peaceable 2. ASEAN's aims include the acceleration of economic growth, _______ progress, cultural, development among its members, and the promotion of regional peace. a. society b. social c. socially d. socialize 3. A combined gross domestic _______ of the member countries of ASEAN has grown at an average rate of around 6% per year. Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 3 a. produce b. productivity c. production d. product 4. One of ASEAN's objectives is to help people think about peace and _______ and do something about it. a. origin b. justice c. statistics d. record 5. There are plenty of industrial _______ established in the area, which also makes the government worried about pollution. a. series b. goods c. enterprises d. relationships 6. 2007 was the 40th anniversary of the _______ of ASEAN. a. found b. founder c. foundation d. founding 7. Vietnam asked for _______ to ASEAN in 1995. a. admit b. admission c. admissive d. admissible B. SPEAKING The simple present tense +: -: ?: Task 1, 2: (textbook, page 177) C. LISTENING Read the passage and do task 1, 2 in the textbook (page 178, 179) ASEAN was set up in 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand. Vietnam became its 7 th member in 1995. Laos and Myanmar were admitted to this association in 1997 and Cambodia in 1999. In 2007, ASEAN had a combined gross domestic product of about US$ 1282 billion, and in 2006 it had a total trade of US$ 1405 billion. The Government of ASEAN have estimated that a free trade area would be established in the region by 2020. In 1998, the Hanoi Plan of Action was adopted, which aimed at leading up to the realization of the ASEAN Vision. Today, ASEAN economic cooperation includes many sectors, such as trade, investment, industry, agriculture, rural development, VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Từ vựng tiếng anh lớp 12 Unit 9: Deserts N0 Noun desert sa mạc dessert ăn tráng miệng stretch sand exploration ranges Adjective Adverb to stretch sandy 10 Vietnamese meaning trải dài cát enormous enormously exploratory exploratorily to lớn, khổng lồ, ngon miệng to explore thám hiểm, khám phá rặng núi Verb to remain cứ, mystery mysterious bí ẩn, huyền bí aerial khảo sát không survey expeditionar expeditionaril 11 expedition 12 name 13 route hành trình, theo đường 14 network mạng lưới 15 hummock gò, đống 16 grass cỏ (cỏ tươi) 17 slope độ dốc, dốc nghiêng 18 steep dốc đứng 19 corridor hành lan, đường rìa 20 spinifex cỏ spinifex (có nhọn) 21 dune đống, đụn 22 23 y to name separated shrub land thám hiểm y to separate gọi tên, đặt tên tách biệt vùng đất có bụi thấp mọc VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí 24 salt salted muối 25 firewood củi nhóm lửa, củi đốt, củi 26 camel lạc đà 27 jackal chó hoang mạc 28 eucalyptus khuynh diệp 29 cactus xương rồng 30 date palm cọ, chà 31 crocodile cá sấu 32 lizard thằn lằn 33 goat dê 34 rabbit thỏ 35 blanket mền, chăn 36 extend 37 arid khô cằn 38 oases ốc đảo 39 tableland cao nguyên 40 elevation độ cao 41 gazelle linh dương 42 antelope nai sừng 43 moisture 44 acacia keo 45 pulse mạch máu to extend moist mở rộng (phạm vi) độ ẩm Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 1 UNIT 13 – THE 22 nd SEA GAMES VOCABULARY - take place diễn ra - Sea Games = Southeast Asian Games Thế Vận Hội Đông Nam Á - hold – held – held - be held tổ chức - host (n, v) nước chủ nhà - spirit (n) tinh thần - enthusiast /inj‘θju:æst/ (n) người say mê - enthusiasm (n) sự hăng hái, nhiệt tình - enthusi‘astic (a) hăng hái, nhiệt tình - solidarity (n) sự đoàn kết - co-operation (n) sự hợp tác - co-operate (v) hợp tác - co-operative (a) hợp tác - athlete (n) vận động viên - participating country nước tham gia - compete (v) thi đấu, tranh tài - competitor (n) người tranh tài - compose of = consist of bao gồm - close to gần - standing (n) vị trí, thứ hạng - rank (v) xếp hạng - rank (n) vị trí, thứ hạng - participant (n) người tham gia - present (v) trao tặng - outstanding (a) = excellent (a) xuất sắc - event (n) sự kiện - defend (v) bảo vệ - defense / defence (n) sự bảo vệ Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 2 - title (n) danh hiệu - bodybuilding (n) thể dục thể hình - energy (n) năng lượng, nghị lực - energetic (a) đầy sinh lực - prepare for chuẩn bị - carry out thực hiện - countryman – countrymen (n) đồng bào - propose (v) + suggest (v) đề nghị - proposal (n) = suggestion (n) lời đề nghị - athletics (n) môn điền kinh - cycling (n) chạy xe đạp - odd (a) = strange (a) kì quặc - tempting (a) cám dỗ - deal (n) sự thỏa thuận - clear (v) nhảy qua - podium (n) bục danh dự - pole ‘vaulting môn nhảy sào - break a record phá kỷ lục - jobless (a) = unemployed (a) thất nghiệp - attitude (n) thái độ - score a goal shi bàn - defender (n) hậu vệ - midfielder (n) trung vệ - attacker (n) = ‘forward / striker tiền đạo A. READING Task 1 and 2 in the textbook, page 140 Task 3: Read the reading passage again and choose the best answers 1. The spirit of the 22 nd SEA Games was , co-operation for peace and development. A. solidarity B. high spirit C. countrymen D. enthusiasm 2. gold medals were won at the SEA Games. A. 11 B. 32 C. 158 D. 444 Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 3 3. Which Women’s Football team defended the SEA Games title? A. The Thai B. The Vietnamese C.The Malaysian D. The Singaporean 4. Which Men’s Football team won the gold medal? A. The Vietnamese B. The Filipino C. The Thai D. The Singaporean 5. According to the passage, Vietnam A. prepared carefully for the 22 nd SEA Games B. didn’t organize the 22 nd SEA Games successfully C. will not host the Asia Sports Games D. won less gold medals than Thailand in the 22 nd SEA Games Task 4: Summarize the main ideas The 22 nd SEA Games - Organization date: - Host country: - Spirit: - Participating countries: - Number of sports: - Number of won gold medals: - Vietnam : - Thailand: - Singapore: B. SPEAKING * Note: 1. The simple past tense: Thì quá khứ đơn +: S + V2 / -ed + O -: S + didn’t + V1 + O ?: Did + S + V1 + O? Ex: Vietnam won 158 gold medals. 2. The + tính từ chỉ quốc tịch - Vietnam - the Vietnamese - Thailand - the Thai - Indonesia - the Indonesian - Malaysia - the Malaysian - Philippines - the Filipino / the Philippine 3. Wish clause: Mệnh đề mong ước Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com 4 - Hiện tại: S + wish(es) + V2/-ed - Quá khứ: S + wish(es) + had + V3/-ed - Tương lai: S + wish(es) + would + V1 Task 1: (textbook, page 141) Task 2: Choose the best answers 1. I have not seen her for 2 months. A. It’s 2 months since I last saw her B. It’s two months after I last saw her. C. I haven’t seen her since 2 months ago D. I didn’t UNIT 9: THE POST OFFICE A. 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SPEAKING  ,,,6L] ,,&,T ,6L]  ,"!^. % !_L[\ &!_T(L[\ C. LISTENING  "&(D) "&,(""*"$  ,,($"** % !!!_("&K + ""8O(M[MD`Z""Z 0 !("VV 4 ,"&"&,;(T ^* Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com UNIT 9 UNIT 9 – UNDERSEA WORLD A. READING - Ocean (n) đại dương - divide into chia ra - Pacific Ocean Thái Bình Dương - Atlantic Ocean Đại Tây Dương - gulf (n) = bay (n) vịnh - challenge (v, n) thử thách, thách thức - mystery (n) bí ẩn - overcome (v) vượt qua - submarine (n) tàu ngầm - investigate (v) điều tra - seabed (n) đáy đại dương - sample (n) vật mẫu - marine life sinh vật biển - satellite (n) vệ tinh - live on sống dựa vào - depend on phụ thuộc, dựa vào - tiny (a) = very small rất nhỏ - oversized (a) quá khổ - contribute to đóng góp - biodiversity (n) sự cân bằng sinh thái - organism (n) sinh vật Task 1: True / False statements 1. …………Seas and oceans cover 75 percent of the earth surface. 2. …………There are five oceans over the world. 3. ………… Nowadays by using submarine, scientists can investigate the seabed. 4. ………….We can’t get information about water temperature with satellite photographs 5. ………… There are three major groups of marine life and animals. Task 2: Choose the best answers. 1. ……………….is life in the sea. Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com UNIT 9 A. submarine B. biodiversity C. marine life D. sample 2. A small living thing is called ………………… A. organism B. seabed C. device D. challenge 3. If the sea biodiversity were not maintain, ………………… A. marine life would be at stake B. sea animals would die C. plants would die D. submarines wouldn’t work 4. Small plants and animals are referred to as …………… organism. A. big B. oversized C. tiny D. huge 5. A large are of sea that is partly surrounded by land is a ………………… A. sample B. submarine C. gulf D. lake 6. …………….is a term that refers to the existence of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment. A. biodiversity B. challenge C. mystery D. experience 7. These scientists have collected different ……………… to analyze for their experience. A. photographs B. samples C. animals D. organism B. SPEAKING Vocabulary - rubbish (n) rác - dustbin (n) thùng rác - pesticide (n) thuốc trừ sâu - fertilizer (n) phân bón - release (v) thải ra Pair work: Ask and answer (task 1, page 97) S1: What should we do to protect our oceans? S2: I think we should + V1 / We should + V1………………. C. LISTENING Vocabulary - whale (n) cá voi - mammal (n) động vật có vú - krill (n) loài nhuyễn thể - migrate (v) di cư - conservation (n) sự bảo tồn Task 1 (page 98) Task 2: Listen and choose the best answers Công ty phần mềm Cửu Long Dịch vụ thiết kế website,phần mềm CRM www.susasoft.com UNIT 9 1. The blue whale grows to ……………… metres in length. A. 13 B. 30 C. 50 D. 60 2. The favorite food of whales is ………………. A. sea animals B. plants C. krill D. fish 3. Whale populations decrease quickly due to ………………. A. hot water B. heavy hunting C. bad weather D. polluted water 4. What have conservation groups asked the International Whaling Commission to do? A. protect whales B. decrease hunting C. continue hunting D. stop most whaling 5. If we didn’t take any measure to protect whales, they would ……………… A. move to other places B. die soon C. disappear forever D. decrease population D. WRITING Vocabulary - sperm whale cá nhà táng - carnivore (n) động vật ăn thịt - squid (n) con mực - gestation (n) thời kỳ thai nghén - life span tuổi đời - habitat (n) môi trường sống - offspring (n) con non Task 1, 2 (page 100, 101) E. LANGUAGE FOCUS I. PRONUNCIATION /iə/ - /eə/ - /uə/ II. GRAMMAR 1. Should Should + ………… : (nên), dùng để diễn tả một ý kiến hoặc lời khuyên. Ex: It’s too late. You (go) ………………… to bed. Smoking is harmful for our health. I think you (give) ………………….up it. 2. SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO ĐỒNG THÁP TRƯỜNG THPT THỐNG LINH        BÀI TẬP TỰ CHỌN TIẾNG ANH 10 (CB) (HỌC KÌ I) Biên soạn: LÊ NGỌC THẠCH TÀI LIỆU LƯU HÀNH NỘI BỘ English 10 Period 1 Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc ThaïchOptional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch 1 LESSON 1: READING (A DAY IN THE LIFE OF…)    Task 1. Work in pairs. Ask and answer about your daily routine. A: What time do you get up/ go to school/ have breakfast/ have lunch/ have dinner/ go to school? B: I usually get up at six. A: What do you often do in the morning/ afternoon/ evening? B: I do the housework. Read the passage and then do the tasks that follow. Every morning I get up at six. The first thing I do is to wash my dishes. Then I cooked breakfast. We eat at about seven fifteen. Usually we have bread and butter, sometimes we have rice, or boiled sweet potatoes. It takes me about ten minutes to walk to school, and school begins with an assembly period at seven forty-five. There are fifteen hundred children in our school and so we meet in three assemblies; the infant department, the middle department, and the senior department. We have seven periods from eight to one. We study Maths, Geography, History, Music, Art and Crafts, and English. I like English best and next to that, Maths. At ten we have a chance to eat an orange and some peanuts. At noon, we do not rest. At one we clean up our classroom and close the school. I go home for lunch, but this time, my sister Patricia gets the meals. We often eat yams with soup and other dishes. After lunch, I usually sleep for half an hour. In the afternoon, we play netball. I sometimes skip, run, and jump with the other girls. At about six or six thirty we have dinner. Either my sister or I cook it. The meal is simpler than the mid-day meal. We eat fruit or rice, and sometimes we have bread and tea. Then in the evening, I do my homework and go to bed at about ten.    Task 2. Answer the following questions. 1. What is the first thing the girl does when she gets up? 2. Do members of her family eat bread with butter and rice for breakfast? …………………………………………………………………………………… 3. Twelve o’clock can be called mid-day. What other word does the girl use to mean the same thing? Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc ThaïchOptional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch 2 ………………………………………………………………………………… 4. What is her second best subject at school? …………………………………………………………………………………… 5. Why is dinner described as simpler than lunch? ……………………………………………………………………………………    Task 3. Make a brief note about the girl’s daily routines. 6:00 7:15 7:45 8:00-1:00 In the morning 10:00 1:00 After lunch In the afternoon In the afternoon 6:00(6:30) In the evening 10:00    Task 4. Work in groups. Talk about your father’s (mother’s/brother’s/ sister’s) daily routines. English 10 Period 2 LESSON 2: WRITING (Write a Narrative)    Task 1. Pelmanism. Choose each verb and its correct past form. Be Find Take Move Bump Fall Apologize Shout Bumped Took Shouted Was Apologized Moved Fell Found    Task 2. Work in groups. Rearrange the following sentences about the boy’s first day to school.  a. During the recess time, all my classmates gathered around me. One pulled my shirt while another pulled my ear. Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc ThaïchOptional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch Optional English 10 (Basic) Leâ Ngoïc Thaïch 3  b. In the school I saw a VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí

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