ÔN TẬP HKI LỚP 7 PHẦN 1: LÝ THUYẾT: I. TENSES: (Các thì) II. Một sốâ cấu trúc: 1. COMPARISONS A/ So sánh bằng: (equality) S + V + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S This new house is as expensive as that one. / So sánh hơn: (Comparatives) Tính từ ngắn: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2 Tính từ dài: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2 He ran faster than his friends did. Films are more interesting than plays. He is more intelligent than Peter. C/ So sánh nhất; (Superlatives) Tính từ ngắn: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N. Tính từ dài: S + V + THE MOST + ADJ + N. Hiện tại đơn SIMPLE PRESENT + Khẳng đònh: Sn, I + V.bare Si + V-s/ es  m b, g, n, l, d, v, m, r + s f, k, p, t, ay, uy,+ s phu âm + y ies o, x, s, z, sh, ch + es         →       + Phủ đònh: Sn + DO NOT + V.Bare. Si + DOES NOT + V.Bare. + Nghi vấn: DO / DOES + S + nV.Bare? + WH: WH + DO / DOES + S + V. Bare? (Be)  Am, is, are/ (Have)  Have, has Always: luôn luôn, often: thường hay, Usually: thường khi, Hardly: hiếm khi, Never: không bao giờ. Sometimes: thỉnh thoảng Once a week: mỗi tuần một lần. everyday: mỗi ngày In the morning/ afternoon/ evening: vào buổi sáng/ chiều/ tối On Mondays/ at weekends: vào các thứ hai, cuối tuần. In spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter: vào các mùa xuân/ hạ/ thu/ đông. Tương lai đơn SIMPLE FUTURE + KĐ: S WILL + V.Bare + PĐ: S + WILL NOT (WON’T) + V.Bare + NV: S+ WILL + S + V.Bare. + WH: WH + WILL + S + V. Bare? Tomorrow: ngày mai, Tonight: tối nay, Next (week): tuần tới In 2020 > now Someday: ngày nào đó Soon: chẳng bao lâu nữa. Hiện tại tiếp diễn PRESENT PROGRESSIVE + KĐ: S + AM/ IS/ ARE + V- ing + PĐ: S + AM/ IS/ ARE + NOT + V- ing. + NV: AM/ IS/ ARE + S + V- ing? + WH: WH + AM/ IS/ ARE + S + V-ing? Look! Nhìn kìa! Listen! Hãy lắng nghe:! Now = at present = at the moment: bây giờ; Nam is the youngest student in his class Winter is the coldest in the year? Note: - Tính từ ngắn: 1 vần và 2 vần như: happy, pleasant, quiet - Tính từ dài: các tính từ 2 vần trở lên như : interesting, beautiful, expensive - So sánh các tính từ đặc biệt: good → better/ the best; bad → worse/ the worst; little → less/ the least; many → more/ the most; far → farther/ further/ the farthest/ further 2. Exclamatory sentence: Câu cảm thán What + a/ an + adj + N! What an expensive dress! What a lovely living room! What lovely living rooms! What sour milk! Notes: - Câu cảm thán dùng để khen ngợi (Compliment) hay than phiền (complaint) điềâu gì đó. - Dùng a/ an khi danh từ đếm được số ít. - A đứng trước các phụ âm, AN đứng trước các nguyên âm ( U, E, O, A, I) - Không dùng a/ an khi danh từ ở số nhiều hoặc danh từ không đếm được. 3. Cách dùng a few, fewer, more: a. A few: môt vài, một ít (nhưng đủ) - dùng kèm với danh từ đếm được số nhiều S + V +a few + Noun - I have a few books b. Fewer: là hình thức so sánh hơn của ( few - a few) - dùng kèm với danh từ đếm được số nhiều S + V + fewer + Noun + than + S. - He has fewer days off than we. c. More: là hình thức so sánh hơn của ( a lot of / many /much) - dùng kèm với dtừ đếm được hoặc không đếm được S + V + More + Noun + than + S. - Do you have more hours than Hoa? 4. Lot, lots, many, any: a) many /a lot of/ lots of : dùng với danh từ số nhiều và số ít, trong câu khẳng đònh. There are a lots of/ lots of students in that school. There are many students in that school. c) Any: dùng với danh từ số nhiều và số ít, trong câu nghi vấn Is there any water in the bottle? Are there any books on the table? 5. Từ để hỏi: (question - words) Từ để hỏi Nghóa Ý nghóa 1. Who 2. What 3. What time 4. Which 5. When 6. Where 7. How 8. How many 9. How much 10. How often 11. How long 12. How far 13. Why a. …………… ….……… b. …………… ….……… c. …………… ….……… d. …………… ….……… e. …………… ….……… f. …………… ….……… g. …………… ….……… h. …………… ….……… i. …………… ….……… j. …………… ….……… k. …………… ….……… l. …………… ….……… m. …………… ….……… n. …………… ….……… o. …………… ….………  Hỏi một/ nhiều người là ai  Hỏi tên / sự vật / sự việc  Hỏi giờ / thời gian của hoạt động hàng ngày  Hỏi khối / lớp học hay sự lựa chọn  Hỏi buổi / ngày / tháng / tuần / năm…  Hỏi vò trí / đòa điểm  Hỏi sức khoẻ / phương tiện / tính chất  Hỏi số lượng đếm được  Hỏi số lượng không đếm được / giá cả  Hỏi sự thường xuyên  Hỏi Khoảng thời gian  Hỏi khoảng cách giữa 2 vò trí  Hỏi lý do, nguyên nhân 6. Một số giơi từ : Giới từ Đòa Điểm 1. IN 2. IN FRONT OF 3. UNDER 4. BEHIND 5. NEXT TO  Ở trong: Giới hạn bởi không gian nào  Ở phía trước  Ở bên dưới  Ở đằng sau  Ở kế bên Giới từ Thời gian Đòa Điểm 1. IN 2. ON 3. AT  Vào : Chỉ buổi / ngày / tháng / tuần / năm  Vào: Chỉ buổi của ngày nào / ngày lễ nào  Vào lúc: Thời điểm nào / mấy giờ  Ở trong: Giới hạn bởi không gian nào  Ở trên : Nằm trên bề mặt nào  Ở tại : Một đòa điểm cụ thể nào III. Một số mẫu câu đàm thoại: 7. Hỏi sức khoẻ: . A: How are you?/ How are you today?/ How’s everything? B: Pretty good. / Not bad. / O.K. / So so./ Just fine. 8. Phản ứng đồøng tình: A: I’m in class 7 A. B: - So am I. /I’m, too./ Me, too. 9. Hỏi đáp về phương tiện đi lại: A: How do you go to school? B: - I go to school by bike / on foot. 10. Hỏi đáp về khoảng cách: A: How far is it from your house to school? B: It’s about 3 kilometers. 11. Hỏi đáp về đòa chỉ: A: What’s your address? B: It’s 23B Tran Phu Street. 12. Hỏi đáp về ngày sinh: A: What’s your date of birth? B: It’s on June eight 13. Hỏi đáp về sinh nhật: A: When is your birthday? B: It’s on 14. Hỏi đáp về tên họ, tên lót: A: What’s your family name? B: It’s Pham. A: What’s your middle name? B: It’s Thi. 15. Hỏi đáp về tuổi trong lần sinh nhật tới A: How old will you be on your next birthday? B: I will be 14 years old on my next birthday. 16. Hỏi đáp về số điện thoại: A: What’s your telephone number? B: It’s 068850000 17. Hỏi đáp về ai đang gọi điện thoại: A: Who is calling? B: This is Phat. 18. Xin phép gặp ai qua điện thoại: A: Can I speak to Lan? B: - Sure. Wait a moment./ - Sorry. She’s out at the moment. 19. Mời ai đi xem phim: A: Would you like to see a movie? B: Sure. What time? I’m sorry. I can’t 20. Exclamatory sentence: Câu cảm thán: What + a/ an + adj + N! What an expensive dress! What a lovely living room! 21. Hỏi đáp về nghề nghiệp: A: What does he do?/ What is his job? B: He is a policeman. 22. Hỏi đáp về lòch học một môn trong tuần: A: When do you have English? I B: I have it on Wednesday and Thursday. 23. Hỏi đáp về lòch học các môn trong 1 ngày: A: What classes do you have on Wednesday? B: I have Math, Geography and Physics. 24. Hỏi đáp về giờ học một môn trong ngày: A: What time do you have your Math classes? B: I have my Math classes at 8:40 25. Hỏi đáp về vò trí các loại sách trong thư viện: A: Where can I find the math books, please? B: They are on the shelves on the left. 26. Hỏi đáp về giờ đóng / mở cửa của thư viện: A: What time does the library open / close? B: It opens at 7:00 and closes at 4:43 27. Nói về sự lựa chọn: A: You can take either this book or that one. B: Thanks 28. Hỏi đáp về môn học yêu thích nhất: A: What’s your favorite subject? B: I like English best. 29. Hỏi đáp về nội dung của môn học: A: What do you learn in your geography class? B: I learn about different countries. 30. Hỏi đáp về hoạt độïng trong giờ ra chơi: A: What do you do recess? B: I play soccer. 31. Hỏi đáp về nghề nghiệp: A: What does he do?/ What is his job? B: He is a policeman. 32. Cấu trúc: S + Love / Like + V- ing A. Do they like their job? B: Yes, they love working on their farm It’s + Adj + to-infinitive. It’s difficult to find an apartment in a city. 33. Hỏi đáp về lòch học một môn trong tuần: A: When do you have English? B: I have it on Wednesday and Thursday. 34. Hỏi đáp về lòch học các môn trong 1 ngày: A: What classes do you have on Wednesday? B: I have Math, Geography and Physics. 35. Hỏi đáp về giờ học một môn trong ngày: A: What time do you have your Math classes? B: I have my Math classes at 8:40 36. Hỏi đáp về vò trí các loại sách trong thư viện: A: Where can I find the math books, please? B: They are on the shelves on the left. 37. Hỏi đáp về giờ đóng / mở cửa của thư viện: A: What time does the library open / close? B: It opens at 7:00 and closes at 4:43 38. Nói về sự lựa chọn: A: You can take either this book or that one. B: Thanks 39. Hỏi đáp về môn học yêu thích nhất: A: What’s your favorite subject? B: I like English best. 40. Hỏi đáp về nội dung của môn học: A: What do you learn in your geography class? B: I learn about different countries. 41. Hỏi đáp về hoạt độïng trong giờ ra chơi: A: What do you do recess? B: I play soccer. IV. Notes: 1. Số nhiều: Số ít Số nhiều Số ít Số nhiều 1. Am / is 2. This 3. That 4. I 5. He/ She → Are → These → Those → We → They 1. N (danh từ số ít) - a book, a pen, an armchair 2. N (kết thúc bằng O,X,S,SH,CH) - a bench, a couch 3. N (kết thúc bằng phụ âm +y) - a baby → Thêm S sau N - books, pens, armchairs → Thêm E S sau N - benches, couches → Chuyển Y → I E S - babies → Chuyển F, Fe → V E S - bookshelves 4. N (kết thúc bằng F, FE) - a bookshelf 2. Cách đọc”ES”: Âm cuối p, k, f, t x, s, sh, ch, ce, ge b ,g ,n ,l z, v ,m, r, y, u, e, o, a, I, w Đọc /s/ /iz/ /z/ Ví dụ Wants, fits, needs Washes, watches, misses Enjoys, loves, plays, tries, arrives PHẦN 2: ĐỀ THI ĐỀ: (1) I. Choose the best options to complete the sentences below :(2ms) 1. I live ……………………………… 24/ 3B Tran Phu street. A. on B. in C. with D. at 2. Cars are ……………………………… than motor bikes. A. more expensive B. most expensive C. best expensive D. the most expensive 3. He enjoys……………………………… experiments in physics. A. do B. doing C. to do D. does 4. ……………………………… is it from your house to school? A. How ,long B. How often C. How far D. How old 5. Nam is always early. He……………………………… late for school. A. will never not be B. won’t never be C. never won’t be D. will not be never 6. Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? A. Come on. What should we do? B. I’m sorry. I’ll go with you C. Good idea. I can’t go with you. D. I’d love to. What time? 7. How often does your father play tennis, Ba? A. Every time a week B. A time a week C. Once a week D. One time a week 8. You are interested in pop songs, you say: A. I’m very good at pop songs. B. I’d like listen to pop songs C. I am very like pop songs D. I enjoy listening to pop songs II. Give the correct form of the verbs: (2 ms)2 1. What …………………….…….you (do) …………………….……. at present? - I (read) …………………….…….……………. a very funny comic. 2. What…………… Mai (study)…………………….…… in the Geography class? - She (study) ….…….…………………….……. different countries and their people. 3. …………………….…….You (be) …………………….……. free tomorrow? - Yes. I (go) …………………….……. fishing with my father. 4. Quang (have) ………………….…….a party next Sunday. He (invite) …………………….……. some his friends. III. Match a line in A with a line in B: (2ms) A B key 1. When do you have English classes? 2. Do you know how to use a computer? 3. What do you do at r5ecess? 4. What sports do you like playing? 5. How often do you go swimming? 6. Would you like to go to the movies? a. Twice a week. b. Yes, I do c. I’m sorry. I’m busy now. d. On Tuesday and Friday. e. Badminton. f. I talk with my friends. 1 2 3 4 5 6 IV. Arrange the following sentences into a complete dialogue: (2m) A. Okay. Let’s go swimming. B. I’m learning English. C. Yes. I’m sometimes play volley ball. D. What are you doing? E. You work too much. You should relax. F. Great idea! Do you often go swimming? G. I often play video games. H. Do you play sports? I. Yes, I usually go swimming after school. What do you often do after school? A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 B V. Complete the passage with the words give from the box: (2ms) finish last begin at interested Computer science week grade Mai is a ………………………………Quang Trung School. She is in……………………………… 7 A. She goes to six days a………………………………, from Monday to Saturday. Classes always …………………………………at 7 o’clock and………………………………… at a quarter past eleven. Today Mai has 4 classes: English, Geography, Computer science and Physics. Mai is ………………………………… in science. So her favorite is ………………………………… She thinks Geography and English are difficult. Mai……………………………… … lesson is Physics. She does some experiments in this class. ÑEÀ: (2) I. Choose the best options to complete the sentences below:(2ms) 1. We have…………………………… 7:30. A. on B. in C. with D. at 2. We have English…………………………… Friday. A. on B. in C. next D. at 3. My sister is …………………………… than me. A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. best beautiful D. the most beautiful 4. ……………………………… does Huy go to the movies with his friends? A. How ,long B. How often C. How far D. How old 5. He likes ………………………………. Football after school. A. play B. playing C. to play D. plays 6. Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight? A. Come on. What should we do? B. I’m sorry. I’ll go with you C. Good idea. I can’t go with you. D. I’d love to what time? 7. ……………………………… do you study in Geography? A. Which B. When C. Where D. What 8. What does she do? A. She is a teacher B. She works in a school. C. She teaches at Quang Trung School. D. She teaches students. II. Give the correct form of the verbs: (2 ms)2 1. She usually (listen) to music. She seldom (go) to the movies after school. 2. What you (do) at present? - I (cook) dinner. 3. What Mai (do) at recess? - He usually play catch or marbles. 4. Quang (enjoy) Literature very much. Maybe he (be) a journalist someday. III.Match a line in A with a line in B: (2ms) A B 1. Hello Lien. How’s everything? 2. What’s your address? 3. Who’s calling, Peter? 4. What’s your job? 5. Where can I find the Math book? 6. What do they do at recess? 7. What are you good at? 8. What’s your favorite subject? a. I’m a fireman. b. They’re at the back of the library. c. They usually play catch or marbles. d. Not bad. But I’m very busy. e. 12 Tran Hung Dao street. f. this is Phong speaking. g. Sports. I play soccer every day h. I like Physical Education best. 1- 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - IV. Arrange the following sentences into a complete dialogue: (2m) A. At six o’clock in the morning. B. Good buy. C. I’m not sure. I will call on Monday. D. It’s My birthday next Saturday. Would you like to come to my birthday party? E. Buy. F. I’ll see you on next Sunday. After the party we’re going to see a movie. Will you join us? G. Okay. See you then. H. Yes. I’d love to. But what time? I. I’ll come to your house at that time. A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 B D V. Complete the passage with the words give from the box: (2ms) is in closes opens and picture open but are never [...]... English books are on the shelves - the right on at to in 5/ We enjoy in summer swim to swim swimming swims 6/ Vietnamese students have vacations than American students few longer most least 7/ Could you show me the way - the railway station please? to at next from 8/ How - is it from Hanoi to Hue City? many long fat big II.Match the answers in column B with the questions in column... Come in, please 4 How……………………… is it from your house to school? A much B far C long D many 5 The boy is ill……………………… he can’t go to school A so B because C if D much 6 You are interested in pop songs, you say: A I’m very good at pop songs B I’d like to listen to pop songs C I am very like pop songs D I enjoy to listen to pop songs II Give the correct form of the verbs: (2 ms) 1 What your father (do) in... sing an English song IV Arrange the following sentences into a complete dialogue: (2m) A Yes Where can we find an English book? B You are welcome C Good morning D They are on the shelves on the left E Good morning Can I help you? F Yes They are on the racks in the middle G Thank you very much H Do you have magazines and newspaper here? ÔN THI HỌC KỲ I (5) I Tick ( \ ) the best options to complete the... How long B How often C How far D How old 2 She doesn’t have ……………………………… picture books A some B lots of C many D a lot of 3 Let’s ……………………………… badminton A play B playing C to play D plays 4 ……………………………… don’t we go to visit her? - Good idea Let’s go now A What B Where C Why D When 5 What about ……………………………… to the movies? A do B doing C to do D does 6 Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?... best options to complete the following sentences 1 Her birthday is ……………………………… on of July A twelve B twelth C the twelth D the twelve 2 Peter ……………………… with us to the library next weekend A won’t go B won’t to go C not will go D doesn’t will go 3 You invite your friend home, you say: A Come in and sit down, Lan B Good afternoon, Lan Come and have a seat C Would you like to come to my house, Lan D How... have English classes? a Once or twice a month 2 Do you play soccer after school? b Yes, I do 3 What do you do at recess? c I’m sorry I’m busy now 4 How often do you go swimming? d On Tuesday and Friday 5 What about going to the movies? e They’re at the back of the library 6 Where can I find the Math book? f I talk with my friends 7 Who’s calling, Peter? f I like Physical Education best 8 What’s your... afternoon? 4 Thanh (not go) to school tomorrow because tomorrow (be) Sunday 5 Thanh (not go) to the cinema very often II Match a line in A with a line in B: (2ms) A B 1 Time is money a It’s bigger 2 Shall I clean the room for you? b Because he is having a headache 3 Why doesn’t he come? c No, I won’t 4 What will you do tomorrow? d Yet, let’s 5 Shall we go to the cinema? e No, thank you I can manage 6 Don’t... the morning and…………………………… at 4:30 in the afternoon Nam…………………………… goes there He likes reading books in his free time ÔN THI HỌC KỲ I (3) I Tick ( \ ) the best options to complete the following sentences,o is an example Chọn và đánh ( \ ) đáp án đúng nhất (4p) 1/ John likes tennis Playing play played plays 2/ What will you during your vacation? did does do doing , , 3/ There s nothing in the... careful! The bus (come) 2/ Lan - (not listen) to music tonight 3/ I ,m busy now I ( call) her later 4/ Would you like (see) a movie? V Read the passage Then answer the questions (2ms) My name is Lan I am 12 years old I am a student at Hoàng Diệu school My father is a farmer He grows vegetables and raises cattle on our farm in the countryside My mother is a teacher She is always... How - is it from Hanoi to Hue City? many long fat big II.Match the answers in column B with the questions in column A (2ms) A B 1 Should we go home? a I don’t like watching them 2 Let’s go to the cafeteria c No, thanks I’m not thirsty 3 Why don’t you play volleyball? b Good I’m hungry now 4 Would you like some orange juice? d Okay We are all tired 5 What about watching videos? e I’d love to I love . week C. Once a week D. One time a week 8. You are interested in pop songs, you say: A. I’m very good at pop songs. B. I’d like listen to pop songs C. I. Sometimes: thỉnh thoảng Once a week: mỗi tuần một lần. everyday: mỗi ngày In the morning/ afternoon/ evening: vào buổi sáng/ chiều/ tối On Mondays/ at weekends: