Elementary Robert Campbell Gill Holley Rob Metcalf Grammar Worksheets Grammar UNIT there is and there are be Look at the picture Write sentences with there is, are, isn’t or aren’t Complete with the correct form of be My name John I into tennis a fan of Daniel Craig, but he I (not) my favourite actor my I love Isabel Allende She favourite writer my friends They Dan and Joe cool (not) into hip-hop We We fans of pop music a fabulous ‘Hi Brad I think you actor.’ a computer / on the desk pens / on the desk books / on the shelf a boy / on the bed have got two posters / on the wall True or false? Correct the false sentences folder / on the desk basketball / on the floor Subject, object pronouns and possessive adjectives Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Match and complete the sentences They have two cousins We are fish We live in the ocean Mary and Laura, are you sisters? I’m a fan of roller coasters Do you like Britney Spears? What are karate and football? a No, are friends are sports b c Me too I really like house is cool! d names are Oliver and Sam e f Yes, I love He’s got a lot of money They’ve got a lot of plants They haven’t got a lot of books They haven’t got a TV She hasn’t got any bags They’ve got a lot of chairs The dog’s got a lot of food UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar Complete the questions Match them with the answers your city got a Disneyland? you got English on Mondays? your friend got a cool room? What Sue got in her room? What you got in your bag? your parents got a computer in their room? a I’ve got books, pens and my MP3 player b She’s got a bed, a big wardrobe and a computer c No, it hasn’t It’s got a Warner Brothers park d Yes, she has e No, they haven’t f Yes, I have be and have got Complete the sentences Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable • am • has got • hasn’t got • have got • is • isn’t He a lot of money He’s rich a mobile All my friends phone Paul My name from Baltimore I my number one singer She but I listen to her any He loves pets but he UNIT can: ability and permission Order the words to make sentences she / the / say / letters / Can / the / of / alphabet? the / open / you / window, / Can / please? from / in / can / English / one / I / fifty / count / to hello / five / can’t / in / He / say / languages can / English / They / teacher’s / spell / name / the must and mustn’t Write sentences with must or mustn’t and the verbs in the box • bring back • eat • have • run • speak • write SCHOOL LIBRARY RULES on the books You mustn’t write on the books on the phone the books after two weeks or drink in the library or jump in the library a library card to use the library UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Reinforcement Present simple: affirmative and negative Present simple: questions Circle the correct option • (x4) • does (x2) • listen • play • what • when Rihanna doesn’t live / don’t live in China Stephen Spielberg live / lives in Los Angeles Angelina Jolie has / don’t have got a lot of children Madonna go / goes to the gym a lot The pop group Tokio Hotel don’t live / don’t lives in Tokyo David and Victoria Beckham always meets / meet a lot of new people you at the weekend? I sing and rap in a pop group your boyfriend like your pop group? Yes, he does He’s our number one fan your friends to your music? Yes, they They also go to our concerts you have concerts? We have a concert every month your mum like your music? Of course! But she says I must study you the guitar? No, I don’t But I play the piano Adverbs of frequency Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable go swimming play golf have lunch with R Star write a song an interview play tennis with Eve make music David never goes swimming He plays golf twice a week He often has lunch with R Star Sunday Saturday Friday Thursday Wednesday David’s week Tuesday True or false? Correct the false sentences Monday Complete the questions like + -ing form Complete with the correct form of the verbs in the box • be • • get • play • sing • speak I don’t mind English homework because it will help me understand the my language better But I hate homework back with lots of corrections on it wrong! because I really don’t like English with my I quite like classmates, but most of all I love English songs My favourites are the Beatles, but them our teacher doesn’t like because she thinks they are boring He writes a song every day He does an interview twice a week He plays tennis with Eve once a week He makes music once a week UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Consolidation Present simple: affirmative and negative Present simple: questions Complete the sentences Match the pictures with the sentences a b c d e f Complete the questions on holiday? Sam’s family go to the beach write to him? Yes, they They send him an e-postcard do? Sam watches TV at home on holiday? No, his grandmother doesn’t go on holiday home? Sam’s family come home one week later on holiday? Sam never goes on holiday He’s too lazy! like + -ing form Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Selfish Sam (have) a lot of things His parents (not listen) to him He (not help) his grandmother Sam’s sister cooks and Sam (relax) He (forget) his mother’s birthday When his parents and sister (go) on holiday, Sam stays at home Adverbs of frequency Correct five of the sentences My girlfriend never is grumpy We often watch films together She goes usually dancing She listens sometimes to rock music Complete with the correct form of love, like, don’t mind, don’t like, hate and a verb in the box + -ing • go • hear • join • listen • perform • sing Do you in public? Or are you too shy? My friend Alfie is very confident and absolutely at karaoke nights at the local club His wife, Kate, his voice and walks out of the room because he is always out of tune She also really to his choice of songs, because he always picks the same heavy metal tunes him on stage to I5 help him sing because I quite like heavy metal, on stage with but I Kate because she only sings Celine Dion songs! She plays sport every day We at the weekend martial arts She always is generous to me UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Extension Present simple: affirmative and negative Present simple: questions Complete with the correct form of the verbs in brackets with / friends / How / does / often / his / he / internet / chat / the / on? go / When / swimming / she / does? rap / Tim / to / music / Does / listen? you / The / Do / Simpsons / watch? your / Which / does / cousin / play / sport? Jim and William are in a famous band called The (sing) and Jesus And Mary Chain Jim (play) lead guitar They William (not like) any other bands much, but they (watch) their friend Bobby’s band, both (give) a Primal Scream, when they (help) them by concert Sometimes, Jim singing with them on stage Rewrite the sentences using instructions in brackets Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Shelly helps her mother with the housework (negative) Shelly doesn’t help her mother with the housework Tony doesn’t carry his girlfriend’s bag for her on the way home (positive) I go to the local secondary school (3rd person plural) Gary’s brother has got a moustache (negative) We don’t read Harry Potter books because they are boring (3rd person singular-male) You your homework on the computer (3rd person singular – female, negative) Adverbs of frequency Complete the sentences If you something on Saturday or Sunday, you it at If you something seven days a week, you it The opposite of always: Gideon sees his mum on Monday and sometimes Tuesday, so he sees her If you something very rarely, you it Order the words to make questions Match the questions in exercise with their answers a No, I don’t I think they are boring b Every evening for about two hours c She plays volleyball and does martial arts d Never She hates water e No, he doesn’t He prefers opera like + -ing form Correct five of the sentences My uncle is very lazy and don’t likes helping his girlfriend with the housework Do you mind opening the window, please? Sally hates to speaking on the phone, so she only sends texts I likes drinking tea in the morning for breakfast Mickey loves playing computer games, but hate exercise Ken doesn’t mind travel to work on the train every day UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Reinforcement Present continuous Object pronouns Complete the questions and answers and match them Circle the correct option I’m in the Mega Music Shop My friends are with you / me / him Where’s the new Kanye West CD? I can’t see him / her / it There’s a shop assistant I’m going to ask him / us / them The shop assistant doesn’t like my friends He’s shouting at him / them / it An old man wants help The shop assistant’s not helping me / him / her We’re going to another shop This shop assistant doesn’t like us / you / them (happen) at the What shopping centre? the secret agents (help)? What they Agent Black the criminals? This is terrible! at the criminals now? (do)? (follow) you (look) a No, sir I (talk) on the telephone (not help) at the b No, they moment (shop) c I think they (not follow) them d No, he (escape) with a lot e Criminals of expensive jewellery Present simple vs present continuous Correct the underlined mistakes I’m going to a film festival every summer I watch a film at the moment Present continuous for future plans Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Famous actors are usually going to the San Sebastian Film Festival Write sentences about Ruth and Andy’s plans Ruth and Andy / get married / next week They / hire / big limousine / take them / to the church Ruth / not wear / white dress Andy / take / her / to the Maldives / for their honeymoon you / go / to the wedding? Look! Scarlett Johansson does an interview over there Penélope Cruz stays at my hotel at the moment I am usually asking famous people for their autographs Time expressions Complete the words in the text A t m n I’m reading a great book about y after doing my the Romans e y o I’m on homework, I read a chapter R r o the last chapter, so I’m going to finish it t and then I’m getting another book out of the library because I’m going on holiday a t e w k d UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Consolidation Present continuous Object pronouns Order the words to make questions Then complete the answers sitting / Mary and Lorna / are / Where? at a café They they / doing / What / are? a coffee They they / eating / anything / Are? a cake, but Mary Lorna is / Lorna / What / wearing? an expensive suit She newspaper / Is / reading / Mary / the? the newspaper, she No, she to music The shop assistant is crying The police are talking to it There are no jewels in the shop The criminals stole her There’s a video camera The police are looking at them The agents find the criminals They’re stopping you I saw the crime The police want to talk to them Agent Star needs to talk to his girlfriend He calls him on his mobile Present simple vs present continuous Photocopiable Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Circle the correct option Every morning my dog wakes / is waking me up when he is jumping / jumps on my bed Our new drummer are rehearsing / is rehearsing with our band next week Danny’s neighbours are not liking / don’t like him because he is always having / have parties Is / Are you go / going to Harry’s fancy dress party? It’s tomorrow night I can’t speak / speaking to you now because I / am doing my homework Present continuous for future plans Correct the underlined pronouns Write sentences about Jerry’s plans for next week Which day is she free? Monday meet accountant 12 p.m Lunch She’s meeting her accountant at 12 p.m on Monday for lunch Tuesday go to hairdresser 11 a.m Wednesday swim at gym – Cancelled Thursday to Sat – relax at health spa Sunday children visit me (Her …) Time expressions Complete the text • at half past seven • at the moment • every day • four times a week • right now Tallulah wakes up and drives to her job at the TV studios She is a presenter on a chat show from which is on Monday to Thursday she is preparing for an interview with Mel Gibson who is filming in the UK UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Extension Present continuous Object pronouns Complete with the verbs in the present continuous Josh (A) They (play) some terrible music! What is it? that noise Josh (B) What (come) from next door? you Josh (C) So, what (do) now, then? (go) round to Josh (D) Well, I complain right now! Josh (E) What’s the party for? Maisie (F) The new neighbours (have) a party (not come) Maisie (G) Well, I with you You’re so embarrassing! Maisie (H) They (meet) their new neighbours! We were invited, you know! Maisie (I) It sounds like rock music Maybe it’s U2 (get) dressed for Maisie (J) I the party I love U2! Put the dialogue in exercise in the correct order B Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Present continuous for future plans Complete the future plans with the correct form of the verbs in the box • get • go • hire • take • wear Complete with the object pronouns • her • him • ito • meo • themo • us Tuesday I tried to speak to Miranda, but she doesn’t even know I exist Why does she like Kevin? Why does she have to go out with when she could go out with ? My friends say I should forget , but I don’t want to listen to But Charlie, my best friend, says girls like that are just not interested in boys like ! I’m so unhappy! Present simple vs present continuous Complete the sentences Agent T always (buy) expensive (not wear) sunglasses clothes He at the moment because he’s sleeping He usually (work) at the weekend This (stay) weekend he’s on holiday He in a cool hotel The other agents (investigate) the crime right now They (not have) a good time Time expressions Order the words to make sentences goes / after / Every / Louisa / school / swimming / afternoon Ruth and Andy married next week a big They limousine to take them to the church a white Ruth dress her to the Andy Maldives for their honeymoon you to the wedding? at / how / the / to / moment / She / dive / learning / is month / She / swimming / next / is / competition / in / a / part / taking is / it / is / school / no / There / because / tomorrow / Saturday UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar Reinforcement Comparatives UNIT Complete with the comparative adjectives Pau Gasol’s Fernando Alonso (tall) Travelling by motorcycle’s walking (dangerous) Going to school by skateboard’s going by bus (cheap) New York’s Berlin (expensive) Paris Hilton and Lindsay Lohan are Mónica Cruz (famous) I think that Maths is History (easy) Photocopiable Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 a d b e c f Write comparative sentences Olga Petra Olga Petra Olga I think reading / interesting / watching TV Jake’s the laziest / most lazy boy in class Our teacher’s the busyest / busiest teacher in the school PE’s the excitingest / most exciting class Karen’s the goodest / best football player in the class David’s the worst / most bad football player Our Science teacher’s the oldest / most old teacher Maybe, but watching TV / popular Walking to school / healthy / going by car Yes, but I think that going by car / exciting You / grumpy today / other days! Superlatives Circle the correct option and match them with the pictures Complete the superlative adjectives Our school’s the bi in the city interesting I think we’ve got the m students too building’s the school library The old beautiful building It’s also t m Our basketball team’s the be in the country salads The school café has the tast in the world! Comparatives and superlatives Complete with the comparative or superlative adjectives in the box • educational • fashionable • funny • good • late In edition of Your English! clothes that we look at are being sold in the UK today! We talk to a five-year old girl whose reading is than her parents! And we jokes you sent in to look at our competition last month Come on, buy than any Your English! It’s other magazine around! UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Reinforcement will: affirmative, negative and questions going to: affirmative, negative and questions Circle the correct option The 2020 Youth Olympic Games will / won’t be in Argentina Sophie’s twelve years old In five years she will / won’t be twenty Next July will / won’t have thirty-one days What will you / you will after Drama School? We will / won’t live on the Moon next year How old will be your grandmother / will your grandmother be next year? She will / won’t be fifteen years old going / I’m / an / be / to / actor film / going / sister / to / is / a / Why / director / your / be? make / are / to / going / We / films to / going / live / They / in / not / Hollywood / are Tim / Are / this / going / Sam and / to / weekend / work? not / The paparazzi / to / are / disturb / going / me will: predictions Complete with will, won’t and probably Order the words to make sentences will and going to 4 Next month I _ see a rock concert I already bought the tickets My friends _ come They haven’t got any money My sister _ buy a ticket too, but I’m not sure She loves rock concerts I _ have a birthday party I decided this last week We _ invite a lot of people Mum told me I couldn’t I’d like to organise a big party, but I _ have time Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Next year I time In ten years’ time, I dancer Next winter I snowboarding In twenty years’ time I children When I’m fifty, I vision In fifty years’ time, I Choose the correct option have a lot of free be a ballet go have have perfect a ’m going to b probably won’t c will probably a are going to b isn’t going to c probably won’t a will probably b is going to c probably won’t a ’m not going to b ’m going to c probably won’t a are going to b probably won’t c will probably a ’m going to b will probably c probably won’t have hair UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Consolidation will: affirmative, negative and questions I’ll be the richest pensioner in 2067 By 2037 I probably won’t be driving to work because I’ll have a chauffeur Complete the dialogue in the future Tom What (you / do) this evening? Liza I have to study because we (have) an exam on Tuesday (you / do) after Tom And what the last exam? (have) a party Liza We because we need it My friend is a DJ (play) music at the He party And on Saturday I (not get up) early to study I love sleeping! going to: affirmative, negative and questions Jack Tom Jack Tom Jack Tom will: predictions Complete with will, won’t and probably Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable My best friends are Robin, Darragh and Joe We talk live in a big city about our future I because our town is small and boring Robin live in a city She doesn’t like busy study streets and noise She medicine because she wants to be a doctor Darragh go to Rome because he loves stay here Italian culture Joe because he wants to travel So we think our lives be very different Future time expressions Rewrite the sentences Use time expressions from the box • in fifty years’ time • in five years’ time • next year • in the next ten years • twenty years from now It’s 2020 You were born in 2000 In 2021, I’ll go to university Sometime before 2027 I’ll have my own advertising company I’m going to get married in 2022 Complete the dialogue using the prompts Hi Tom Where / you / have the party? I / have / it / at my house you / have / a DJ? No / I / not have / a DJ / We / have / a live band your girlfriend / go / to the party? No / she / not / She / meet / her friends will and going to Complete Use (not) going to or will, won’t probably and the verbs in the box • finish • go • marry • pass • win You don’t plan to get married until you’re thirty years old anyone until I’m thirty years old I’m You might attend Jake’s party You want to to Jake’s party I You are watching a football game It is 3-0 to Chelsea in the 89th minute ! Chelsea You promise your teacher to complete your homework tonight it tonight, I promise! I You think that Samantha is unlikely to well in her exams her exams Samantha UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Extension will: affirmative, negative and questions going to: affirmative, negative and questions Order the words to make future sentences Use the correct form of will A B A B A B A B A B I / grandmother / this / visit / my / Christmas you / Day / eat / on / turkey / Christmas? I / a / present / for / my / because / not buy / uncle / he / not be / there you / at / watch / What / on / TV / Christmas? because / love / watch / We / James Bond / I / him until / We / our / presents / not open / three o’clock will: predictions Complete with will, won’t and probably and the verbs in the box There are two extra verbs Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable • be able • continue • drive • end • fall • sleep • take place • try The weather forecast today predicted that the temperature in Altnaharra, in Northern to about -21 ºC, Scotland, making it the coldest place in Britain Many people cut off from civilization are asking when this Forecasters think that this for the next three bad weather weeks It is causing problems for farmers in to feed their some areas who animals or deliver them to market for at least the next two days The football match between Italy and Scotland, which was due to be held in and is Edinburgh tonight, postponed until next month Emergency to reach anyone in services danger who rings 999 Write the questions or complete the answers (Christmas cards / this year?) Are you going to send any Christmas cards this year? No, I’m not (homework / tonight?) Yes, I am Do you have any plans for the weekend? Well, on Saturday (watch / DVD) and on Sunday (visit / grandmother) (I / not go / fancy dress party) Are you? Yes, I am (John / not marry / Jessica, is he?) Why don’t you ask him? will and going to Complete with will, won’t, (not) going to and probably Colin is definitely driving us to Newcastle to see Take That to Colin Newcastle to see Take That It usually rains in Newcastle, so a raincoat is essential rain in Newcastle, so It a raincoat I I bet Colin doesn’t remember his coat! remember Colin Colin doesn’t want to stay the night in Newcastle Colin isn’t night in Newcastle the He might take you to the concert, too, if you ask him take you to the concert, He too, if you ask him UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar Reinforcement should: affirmative, negative and questions UNIT some, any, no + body, thing, where Complete with some, any or no Complete with should or shouldn’t What you to learn English? get stressed Learning is a First of all, you only speak English in slow process You you class It’s easier than you think! English homework every day? Yes, you Why not? Class work isn’t enough write down five to eight new words You in your vocabulary notebook every week or you also read song lyrics in English You have problems to find them on the think it’s impossible It’s internet You possible when you think positively And you 10 forget the teacher’s here to help you too First conditional Complete the dialogue Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable • hear • study • tells • will • will stay • won’t Mum If you study hard, you well in the exam me to tidy, I’ll have Dennis But if Dad to that Mum Dad won’t ask you to tidy, if you Dennis If Jenny listens to loud music, it be possible to study that music again, I Mum Jenny! If I won’t give you any pocket money Jenny But Mum, if I have no money, in my room and play music I6 Complete the first conditional questions What will you if you (not understand) the homework? What will you if he (not help)? you (come) to my house if you finish early? Will Mark and Jessi be there if I (go)? Mark’s If my dad can’t collect me, (take) me home? mum (be) Will you order pizza if we hungry? Is there There’s But there’s There’s You need bedroom Is there body in the house? body in the garden body in the living room thing in this room thing to sleep on in a where to sit in this room? every + body, thing, where Circle the correct option My brother thinks he knows everything / everywhere: Maths, Literature, etc Everything / Everyone I know does voluntary work I take my MP3 player everyone / everywhere I go There was a robbery The police want to speak to everything / everyone Tea’s ready I cooked everything / everyone earlier The paparazzi follow me everything / everywhere UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Consolidation should: affirmative, negative and questions you speak French / you go to Paris? _ I help you / will stop asking me questions? _ you come with me to the hospital / I donate blood? _ you give me a book / I have nothing to read? _ Match the questions with the answers and complete wear to the party? _ ask Tom to be my boyfriend? _ ask my mum for more money? _ My best friend and me want to go on holiday go? _ talk to I don’t understand the teacher? _ a No, you She doesn’t have much money wear black jeans and a b I think you black T-shirt The teacher can help you c Yes, you go to the beach d You You like him and he likes you e Yes, you a Yes I want to donate blood too b Yes, I’ll speak a little French c Yes, I will Or you could go to the library d I’ll ask the neighbour for some milk e OK, I won’t ask you any more questions some, any, no + body, thing, where Did you learn anything / nothing / somewhere about the Red Cross? Yes, I found anything / something / nowhere about them on the internet Last week I knew somewhere / nothing / anything about this charity Now I know they have an office something / somewhere / nothing in my city Tomorrow I’m going there to talk to anyone / someone / nothing I called them today but I didn’t speak to nobody / anybody / anywhere First conditional Photocopiable Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Correct the mistakes If I will buy a new game for my games console, I won’t have any money left If I don’t have money, I have to work in July If Liverpool FC will win the league, they will be so happy If Beyoncé comes to London, my friends goes to see her The teacher will be so angry if she will see you writing on the books We are not understand the language if we go to Japan Write the questions Match them with the answers Circle the correct option every + body, thing, where Complete the sentences Our class are doing we can to fight against poverty in our city We believe that in the city can help You can shop in a charity shop These shops are in the shop is donated We want to know that the charity shop helps poor people Please don’t ignore this problem you look It’s What / you on Buy Nothing Day / if you need milk? _ UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Extension should: affirmative, negative and questions Tom I didn’t any revision for the test (what / we / / not know / answers) ? Pete We’ll have to try copying each other’s answers Tom (what / happen / we / get caught / cheating) ? Pete We’ll be in big trouble! Complete the dialogue Andy I’ve invited Francesca over to my house for dinner I’m really nervous (do)? Gemma Well, firstly, you (tidy) (panic) Next, you your flat It’s a mess! Andy Now, (cook)? I was thinking about steak (ask) her what Gemma You she likes And another thing, you (talk) about football all night! You can be really boring when you do! some, any, no + body, thing, where Somebody has landed on the planet Venus A vegan doesn’t eat anywhere that comes from an animal There is nothing in the world where it is lucky to break a mirror A hermit is somewhere who lives in a cave and doesn’t talk to nobody A GPS is somewhere you can use nowhere to help you find your way around First conditional Match and complete the sentences If you (not shake) people’s hands when you meet them, _ (not be) happy _ Our teacher (break) a mirror, _ If you (have) to practise a lot _ You (wear) my yellow underwear _ I Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable a you b if I next week c they d if you e if we (have) seven years of bad luck (go) out on New Years Eve (think) you are impolite (want) to speak English well (eat) sweets in class Write the questions for the answers Tom (what / happen / we / be late) ? Pete Mrs Walters will be angry Tom (what / you say / she ask you / for / your homework) ? Pete I’ll tell her my dog ate it! Tom Oh no! We’ve just missed the bus (what / we / there not be / another one) ? Pete We’ll have to run Correct the sentences every + body, thing, where Rewrite the sentences so that they have the same meaning Each person needs somebody to love Everybody needs somebody to love It was raining, and each place I looked I saw unhappy faces My cousin is scared of mice, open spaces, ladders, spiders, chocolate and even girls! If all the people in the world recycle their rubbish, there will be less pollution If they get married, they’ll go to each country in Europe on their honeymoon UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Reinforcement Present perfect: affirmative and negative with your work? Yes, my teacher’s been very happy with my work Complete the sentences Angelina and Brad (sell) one of their mansions (make) another Kate Winslet film with Leonardo DiCaprio (read) the A lot of people latest Harry Potter book (have) a baby Jessica Alba (not see) The Dark Knight I I’m going to watch it tomorrow (see) the other Batman We films your teacher just Match the phrases in the box with the pictures • arrive home • eat dinner • make a cake • pass all final exams • swim in the lake • wake up been vs gone Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Complete with been or gone Hi! magazine can’t interview Penélope because she’s to Hollywood They’ll interview Javier Bardem He’s to Hollywood, but he’s back now to the US twice I was there in I’ve 2002 and 2007 to Mexico I’d like to go I’ve never there next year to Mexico on My friends have holiday They’re coming back next week out, so I’m at My parents have home alone Present perfect: questions Complete the questions you this week? Yes, I’ve played sports three times you How many cities year? I’ve visited Paris and London you How many concerts I’ve been to three concerts this year you How much homework ? I’ve done a lot of homework this to? Write sentences about the pictures in exercise Use the present perfect and just He He They They He He UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Consolidation Present perfect: affirmative and negative you / meet / any celebrities? _ your teacher / give you anything interesting to read? _ your friends / write any emails to you today? _ you / learn any new words? _ your cousins / speak to you today? _ Complete the sentences • go • have • not see • not speak • sing • win Huan a hair cut any television all week Huan their favourite song The girls for the viewers at home snowboarding in the Rashida mountains on the phone all The girls week a dancing Rashida competition a Yes, she has A book called To Kill a Mockingbird b Yes, I have My favourite one’s Teen Dream c No, they haven’t We spoke yesterday d Yes, we have We’ve learnt new English words e No, they haven’t But they’ve sent me text messages f No, I haven’t I’m not interested in meeting any been vs gone Correct four of the sentences Rashida isn’t here at the moment She’s been to the cinema The modern art museum’s great She’s been there twice this year Huan left an hour ago She’s been to visit her mum Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable Huan’s got new books and DVDs She’s gone shopping this week Rashida’s very tired so she’s gone to bed Rashida has been to a lot of dancing competitions this year Present perfect: questions Write the questions Match them with the answers just Complete with the verbs in the box in present perfect and just • buy • eat • make • sell • set • speak Huan What have you done today? dinner Rashida I the Greg new table We plates, so we’re going to use them now What have you done today? Huan I’ve been with my sister We to Mum on the phone She her old car, so she’s happy Rashida Do you want to come over for dinner? Huan No thanks, I you / see / many reality shows on TV? _ UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Grammar UNIT Extension Present perfect: affirmative and negative has / Timothy’s / to / live / Australia / mother / in never / England / Timothy’s / tour-guides / have / to Write what Timothy has and hasn’t done before going on holidays Present perfect: questions pack suitcase buy sun-tan lotion book taxi to airport 4 have anti-malaria injections at doctor's study Portuguese phrasebook He Mum Complete with the correct form of the verbs There are two extra verbs Heading Forward Elementary © Ediciones Santillana S.A / Richmond 2015 Photocopiable • eat • have • know • lose • meet • swim • take • travel been vs gone Order the words to make sentences Add been or gone in the correct place You’ve / a / lovely / holiday / got / Have / on / you / sun-tan! ? You’ve got a lovely sun-tan! Have you been on holiday? become / university / He’s / to / a / vet / to (find) any diamonds? Timothy Don’t be silly, mum! They don’t just lie on the ground! (pack) Mum your scarf and woolly hat? Timothy Mum! It’s really hot here Why would I want to bring them? (send) Mum me a postcard? Timothy I haven’t been to a post office yet, but if I can find one, I’ll send you one (drink) Mum tap water? Timothy No, I haven’t It’s better to drink bottled water Mum (tour-guide / take) you to Luanda? Timothy Not yet But we’re going tomorrow his suitcase I1 an amazing holiday in Angola so some very friendly people, but far! I I can’t understand them because I my phrasebook But they took me with them to the in the beautiful ocean coast and so I to a wildlife park where and photos of the incredible wildlife I6 Angola is a lovely country Complete the conversation just Complete Use just and the correct form of the verb I (be arrested) by police for taking photos of government building Didn’t know it was illegal They (take) my camera away for evidence They (tell) me I can’t send anymore messages I (speak) to mum Told her all was OK Don’t tell her (leave) about this She hospital after operation Policeman (warn) me to stop texting Better go Help! has / go / year / never / France, / but / he / to / Timothy / will / next UNIT • Heading Forward Elementary Answer Key Unit 1 There’s a computer on the desk There aren’t any pens on the desk There are some books on the shelf There isn’t a boy on the bed There aren’t two posters on the wall There is a folder on the desk There isn’t a basketball on the floor (e) Their (d) Our (a) we (c) them (f ) her (b) They is, am am, isn’t is are, are aren’t, are are False – He hasn’t got any money True False – They have got a lot of books True False – She has got a lot of bags False – They haven’t got a lot of chairs True Has (c) Have (f ) Has (d) has (b) have (a) Have (e) has got have got is, am isn’t hasn’t got Can she say the letters of the alphabet? Can you open the window, please? I can count from one to fifty in English He can't say hello in five languages They can spell the English teacher’s name You mustn’t speak on the phone You must bring the books back after two weeks You mustn’t eat or drink in the library You mustn’t run or jump in the library You must have a library card to use the library Unit Reinforcement 1 doesn’t live lives has goes don’t live meet False – David goes swimming every day True False – He never has lunch with R Star False – He writes a song twice a week False – He does an interview three times a week True False – He makes music four times a week gr am ma r Wo rk sh eets doing getting being speaking singing playing Consolidation 1 has got (e) don’t listen (a) doesn’t help (f ) relaxes (c) forgets (d) go (b) My girlfriend is never grumpy She usually goes dancing She sometimes listens to rock music We martial arts at the weekend She is always generous to me Where Sam’s family go Do Sam’s family What does Sam Does his grandmother go When does Sam’s family come How often does Sam go like performing loves singing hates hearing doesn’t like listening don’t mind joining hate going Extension 1 sings plays don’t like watch give helps 2 Tony carries his girlfriend’s bag for her on the way home We go to the local secondary school Gary’s brother hasn’t got a moustache He doesn’t read Harry Potter books because they are boring She doesn’t her homework on the computer the weekend every day never once or twice a week hardly ever How often does he chat with his friends on the internet? When does she go swimming? Does Tim listen to rap music? Do you watch The Simpsons? Which sport does your cousin play? 1b 2d 3e 4a 5c doesn’t like hates speaking like hates doing travelling What, Does Do, listen When, Does Do, play Heading Forward Elementary Answer Key Unit Reinforcement is happening (e) Are … helping (b) are … doing (c) Is … following (d) Are … looking (a) a am talking b aren’t helping c are shopping d isn’t following e are escaping Ruth and Andy are getting married next week They are hiring a big limousine to take them to the church Ruth isn’t wearing a white dress Andy is taking her to the Maldives for their honeymoon Are you going to the wedding? me it him them him us I go am watching usually go is doing is staying usually ask At the moment Every day Right now tomorrow at the weekend Consolidation 1 Where are Mary and Lorna sitting? They are sitting at a café What are they doing? They are having a coffee Are they eating anything? Lorna is eating a cake, but Mary isn’t What is Lorna wearing? She is wearing an expensive suit Is Mary reading the newspaper? No, she isn’t reading the newspaper, she is listening to music 2 She’s going to the hairdressers at 11 a.m on Tuesday She isn’t going swimming at the gym on Wednesday She’s relaxing at the health spa from Thursday to Saturday Her children are visiting her on Sunday She is free on Wednesday gr am ma r Wo rk sh eets Extension 1 are playing is … coming are … doing am going are having am not coming are meeting am getting 2 F A I E H D G C 10 J are getting are hiring is wearing is taking Are … going him me her them us buys isn’t wearing works is staying are investigating aren’t having Every afternoon after school, Louisa goes swimming She is learning how to dive at the moment She is taking part in a swimming competition next month There is no school tomorrow because it is Saturday Unit Reinforcement 1 taller than more dangerous than cheaper than more expensive than more famous than easier than I think reading is more interesting than watching TV Maybe, but watching TV is more popular Walking to school is healthier than going by car Yes, but I think that going by car is more exciting You are grumpier today than other days! biggest most oldest the most best tastiest laziest busiest most exciting best worst oldest 1c 2d 3f 4a 5b 6e the latest the most fashionable better the funniest more educational him / her them it them me her wakes, jumps is rehearsing don’t like, having Are, going speak, am doing 1 healthier than tastier than faster friendlier than better more comfortable than Every day at half past seven four times a week Right now at the moment Paris Hilton is slimmer than Homer Simpson Life in the countryside is slower than life in the city I think Nicole Kidman is more attractive than Angelina Jolie Consolidation Heading Forward Elementary Answer Key David and Victoria Beckham are richer than my wife and me Life in Los Angeles is more comfortable, but more expensive than life in Afghanistan Unit most exciting most interesting best most entertaining funniest biggest most important most beautiful the busiest the best the worst the funniest A tortoise is slower than a rabbit, but a snail is the slowest Australia is bigger than the UK, but the Russian Federation is the biggest Arthur’s marks are worse than Janet’s, but Paul’s are the worst A dog is lazier than a cow, but a cat is the laziest Extension easier Rule: Adjectives ending in -y take -ier nicer Rule: Short adjectives ending in -e take -r more dangerous Rule: Long adjectives (with two or more syllables) usually take more + adjective hotter Rule: Single vowel + consonant, take double letter + -er better Rule: Irregular adjectives change form gr am ma r Wo rk sh eets Barcelona is hotter than Dublin My dad is older than my mum My Maths class is more interesting than my Science class A train ticket is cheaper than a plane ticket most important Rule: Long adjectives (with two or more syllables) usually take the most + adjective widest Rule: Adjectives ending in -e take the + adjective + -st wettest Rule: Single vowel + consonant take the + double letter + -est worst Rule: Irregular adjectives change form tallest Rule: Short adjectives (with one or two syllables) take the + -est best the biggest the most beautiful the hottest the laziest the most interesting Reinforcement 1 was (d) was (b) Was (a) was (c) Were (e) a wasn’t b was c was d was e were could could drive couldn’t drive couldn’t pass Could couldn’t use found went had ate felt said 1a 2c 3e 4b 5d 6f did you like liked, didn’t give did did you finish didn’t finish Consolidation He was born in Calanda He wasn’t born in Madrid Buñuel wasn’t a poet He was a film-maker Salvador Dalí and Federico García Lorca were his friends Buñuel, Dalí and García Lorca weren’t friends at school They were friends at university When Justine was four, she couldn’t tie her shoelaces When Brian and Alan were one, they couldn’t walk When Brian and Alan were one, they could swim Could Justine play the guitar when she was four? Justine could play the guitar when she was four studied thought wore travelled lived died Where did you go after school? I didn’t go home after school Did you play football yesterday evening? No, I didn’t because I didn’t feel very well Did you go to the doctor? No, but I went to the chemist’s Extension Mark and Sheryl were impolite Terry was a taxi-driver and needed to sleep during the day Sheryl wasn’t happy when June sang in the shower Was anyone upset when Mark and Sheryl move house? No, they weren’t! couldn’t move couldn’t breathe could go home couldn’t eat could finish couldn’t stay demonstrated robbed lived, ate attacked won wore Heading Forward Elementary Answer Key a4 b1 c5 d3 e2 f6 Did … win didn’t Did … see didn’t didn’t find didn’t give didn’t match Unit gr am ma r Wo rk sh eets were demonstrating were attacking weren't wearing were winning weren't doing were identifying what were you thinking weren’t doing anything illegal at all Why were you carrying graffiti spray-cans in your backpack? I was holding it for another man who was running away from a policeman spraying messages on the shop windows Reinforcement 1a 2c 3c 4b 5a 6b were waiting was hoping weren’t feeling were talking were shouting wasn’t listening was … thinking What were you doing yesterday morning? What was happening at 10 a.m.? Were the thieves running up the street? What were they doing? What was the bus driver doing? a were running (2) b wasn’t doing (5) c weren’t (3) d was buying (1) e were getting (4) was standing took came invited was sitting was saying was releasing a student who was innocent was inviting the policeman on the next demonstration were thinking about changing the law heard this statement, … was lots of dancing in the streets was visiting Australia, … gave her a bunch of flowers Unit Reinforcement a: computer game, phone call an: adult, email Ø: money, music Consolidation any lot of a some any an lot of 1 There was There was There were there weren’t many (nine) many (twelve) much (three hours thirty-eight minutes) many (twelve) much (60%) were wearing were carrying was answering was giving weren’t doing wasn’t answering A lot A lot Not many Not many Not much None Mr Dupp, what were you doing last night at p.m.? I was doing interviews in my hotel room Who were you talking to? I was talking to a journalist What was your manager doing? My manager was making me a cup of tea After the interviews, what were you doing? I was talking to the fans outside the hotel Was it raining outside? 10 Yes, it was 11 Where was your new film showing last night? 12 It was showing at the Odeon cinema didn’t have much don’t eat much wasn’t much don’t spend much didn’t make many were dancing happened was landing came opened invited saw was playing got 10 were cleaning Extension 1 were, wasn’t Was, wasn’t, was weren’t was, were Consolidation a: computer game, problem an: adult, email Ø: information, time I watched a TV programme yesterday They play music You say what it is I didn’t make any phone calls yesterday I won some DVDs I also won a lot of books I’ve only sent an email today! much many many much much many 1e 2c 3f 4d 5a 6b a Not much b None c A lot d None e None f Not many Heading Forward Elementary Answer Key doesn’t spend much money doesn’t sleep many doesn’t much don’t play many doesn’t read many Extension 1 some any any a a lot of a an, a b some, a, an c a lot of d a lot of e some 1e 2d 3c 4a 5b How much weight did you lose on your diet? How many hours you spend on your mobile phone a week? How many people live in Bulgaria? How much fruit you have a day? Not much a lot not much not many none don’t have many don’t like many don’t watch much don’t get many don’t live … much don’t eat much don’t much Unit Reinforcement gr am ma r Wo rk sh eets Where are you going to have the party? I’m going to have it at my house Are you going to have a DJ? No, I’m not going to have a DJ We are going to have a live band Is your girlfriend going to the party? No, she isn’t She’s going to meet her friends not going to marry will probably go are going to win will finish probably won’t pass Extension 1 I will visit my grandmother this Christmas Will you eat turkey on Christmas Day? I won’t buy a present for my uncle because he won’t be there What will you watch on TV at Christmas? We will watch James Bond because I love him We won’t open our presents until three o’clock will fall will end will probably continue won’t be able won’t take place will try Are you going to your homework tonight? I’m going to watch a DVD, and on Sunday I’m going to visit my grandmother I’m not going to go to the fancy dress party John isn’t going to marry Jessica, is he? 1 will won’t will will you won’t will your grandmother be, won’t probably won’t will probably will probably will probably probably won’t probably won’t I’m going to be an actor Why is your sister going to be a film director? We are going to make films They are not going to live in Hollywood Are Sam and Tim going to work this weekend? The paparazzi are not going to disturb me is going to drive us will probably, am going to take probably won’t, his coat going to stay will probably Unit Reinforcement 1 should shouldn’t should Should should should should shouldn’t shouldn’t 10 shouldn’t Consolidation will tells study won’t hear will stay 1 will you will have will you will have will play won’t get up don’t understand doesn’t help Will … come go will … take are will probably probably won’t will probably will probably probably won’t will probably any no some no some any everything Everyone everywhere everyone everything everywhere 1a 2c 3a 4b 5b 6c Next year I’ll go to university In the next seven years I’ll have my own advertising company I’m going to get married in two years’ time I’ll be the richest pensioner in forty-seven years’ time Seventeen years from now, I probably won’t be driving to work because I’ll have a chauffeur Consolidation 1b 2e 3a 4d 5c What should I Should I Should I Heading Forward Elementary Answer Key Where should we Should I a shouldn’t b should c should d should e should If I buy will have to work wins the league my friends will go sees won’t understand What will you on Buying Nothing Day if you need milk? Will you speak French if you go to Paris? If I help you, will you stop asking me questions? Will you come with me to the hospital if I donate blood? Will you give me a book if I have nothing to read? 1d 2b 3e 4a 5c anything something nothing somewhere someone anybody everything everybody everywhere Everything everybody everywhere Extension 1 What should I shouldn’t panic should tidy what should I cook should ask shouldn’t talk 1c 2e 3a 4d 5b don’t shake won’t be break will have will wear a will have b go c will think d want e eat What will happen if we are late? What will you say if she asks you for your homework? What will we if there isn’t another one? What will we if we don’t know the answers? What will happen if we get caught cheating? Nobody has landed eat anything There is nowhere somebody … doesn’t talk to anybody A GPS is something … use anywhere It was raining, and everywhere I looked I saw unhappy faces My cousin is scared of everything If everybody in the world recycles their rubbish, there will be less pollution If they get married, they’ll go everywhere in Europe on their honeymoon Unit Reinforcement 1 have sold has made have read has had haven’t seen have seen gr am ma r Wo rk sh eets gone been been been gone gone Have … played sports have … visited have … been have … done Has … been happy wake up make a cake swim in the lake eat dinner arrive home pass all final exams He has just woken up He has just made a cake They’ve just swum in the lake They’ve just eaten dinner He has just arrived home He has just passed all final exams Consolidation 1 has had hasn’t seen have sung has gone have spoken has won gone Have you seen many reality shows on TV? (b) Have you met any celebrities? (f ) Has your teacher given you anything interesting to read? (a) Have your friends written any emails to you today? (e) Have you learnt any new words? (d) Have your cousins spoken to you today? (c) gone been gone have just made has just set have just bought have just spoken has just sold have just eaten Extension 1 He has packed his suitcase He has bought sun-tan lotion He hasn’t booked a taxi to the airport He has had anti-malaria injections at the doctor's He hasn’t studied his Portuguese phrasebook have had have met have lost have swum have travelled have taken He’s gone to university to become a vet Timothy has never been to France, but he will go next year Timothy’s mother has gone to live in Australia Timothy’s tour–guides have never been to England Have you found Have you packed Have you sent Have you drunk Has the tour-guide taken have just been arrested have just taken have just told have just spoken has just left has just warned Heading Forward Elementary