TT CTCT Danh pháp thông thường Danh pháp IUPAC 1 HOOC-COOH Axit Oxalic 2 CH 2 =CH-COOH - Acrylic 3 CH 2 =C(CH 3 )COOH - Metacrylic 4 HOOC-CH 2 - COOH - Malonic 5 HOOC-(CH 2 ) 4 - COOH - Ađipic 6 HOOC-(CH 2 ) 3 - COOH - Glutaric 7 HOOC-(CH 2 ) 2 - COOH - Sucxinic 8 HOOC-(CH 2 ) 5 - COOH - Pimelic 9 HOOC-(CH 2 ) 6 - COOH - Suberic 10 o-C 6 H 4 (COOH) 2 - Phtalic 11 m-C 6 H 4 (COOH) 2 - Izophtalic 12 p-C 6 H 4 (COOH) 2 - terephtalic 13 C 6 H 5 COOH - Benzoic 14 o-CH 3 C 6 H 5 COOH - o-toluic 15 C 6 H 5 CH 2 COOH - Phenylaxetic 16 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 3 COOH - n-Valeric 17 (CH 3 ) 2 CHCH 2 COOH - Izo-Valeric 18 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 COOH - Caproic 19 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 5 COOH - Enantic 20 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 6 COOH - Caprilic 21 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 COOH - Pelacgonic 22 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 8 COOH - Caprinic 23 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 10 COOH - Lauric 24 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 12 COOH - Miristic 25 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 14 COOH - Panmitic 26 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COOH - Stearic 27 CH 2 =CH-CH 2 COOH - Vinyl axetic 28 CH 3 -CH=CH-COOH - Crotonic 29 HOOC-CH=CH-COOH (Cis) - Maleic 30 HOOC-CH=CH-COOH (Trans) - Fumaric 31 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 7 -CH=CH-(CH 2 ) 7 COOH - Oleic ( Dạng cis) 32 o-HO-C 6 H 4 -COOH - Salixilic 33 o-HO-C 6 H 4 -COOCH 3 Metyl salixilat (Trong dầu xoa bóp) oCH 3 COO-C 6 H 4 -COOH - axetylsalixylic( aspirin-thuốc cảm) 34 C 6 H 5 -CH=CH-COOH (cis)(trans) - Xinamic (- aloxinamic) 35 CH 2 =CH-CHO Acrolein 36 C 6 H 5 -CH=CH-CHO Anđehit Xinamic ( Dầu Quế) 37 CH 3 (CH 2 ) 4 CH=CH-CH 2 -CH=CH- (CH 2 ) 7 COOH -linolêic (dầu gai) Dạng cis-cis ( C 17 H 31 COOH) 38 CH 3 CH 2 CH=CH-CH 2 -CH=CH-CH 2 - CH=CH- (CH 2 ) 7 COOH -linolênic (dầu gai) Dạng cis-cis-cis( C 17 H 29 COOH) 39 NH 2 CH 2 COOH glyxin Gly 40 CH 3 CH(NH 2 )COOH Alanin Ala 41 (CH 3 ) 2 CH-CH(NH 2 )COOH Valin Val 42 (CH 3 ) 2 CHCH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Leuxin Leu 43 CH 3 CH 2 CH(CH 3 )CH(NH 2 )COOH isoleuxin Ile 44 NH 2 CH 2 [CH 2 ] 3 CH(NH 2 )COOH lysin Lys 45 NH=C(NH 2 )- NH[CH 2 ] 3 CH(NH 2 )COOH Arginin Arg 46 HOOC-CH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Axit aspactic Asp 47 HOOCCH(NH 2 )CH 2 CH 2 COOH Axit glutamic Glu 48 NH 2 CO-CH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Asparagin Asn 49 NH 2 CO[CH 2 ] 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Glutamin Gln 50 HOCH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Serin Ser 51 CH 3 CHOHCH(NH 2 )COOH Threonin Thr 52 HS-CH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Xistein Cys 53 CH 3 S[CH 2 ] 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Methionin Met 54 p-HOC 6 H 4 CH 2 CH(NH 2 )COOH Tirozin Tyr 55 CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 -C=O CH 2 – CH 2 – NH Caprolactam 56 NH 2 (CH 2 ) 5 COOH Axit ε -aminocaproic 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 . TT CTCT Danh pháp thông thường Danh pháp IUPAC 1 HOOC-COOH Axit Oxalic 2 CH 2 =CH-COOH - Acrylic 3