Lesson 1 Lesson 1 Relative clauses Relative clauses Ex 1: Put a relative pronoun in the following sentences Ex 1: Put a relative pronoun in the following sentences 1.The house………… I lived as a child has been pulled 1.The house………… I lived as a child has been pulled down now. down now. 2.He’s the man…… .stole my wallet. 2.He’s the man…… .stole my wallet. 3.Zedco,……… has ten thousand employees, is an 3.Zedco,……… has ten thousand employees, is an international company. international company. 4. Could everybody……… .luggage has got lost 4. Could everybody……… .luggage has got lost please stay please stay here? here? 5.Is that the button……… .…….you pressed? 5.Is that the button……… .…….you pressed? 6.The man…………… .I saw last week said 6.The man…………… .I saw last week said something totally different. something totally different. 7.Valentine’s day is the time……… people express their 7.Valentine’s day is the time……… people express their love to the peole they love. love to the peole they love. 8.My grandmother,………was an extraordinary woman, 8.My grandmother,………was an extraordinary woman, lived to the age of a hundred and fifteen. lived to the age of a hundred and fifteen. where who / that which whose which / that whom / that / who when who 1. Relative pronouns 1. Relative pronouns Who: c Who: c hỉ người, là chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ hỉ người, là chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ Whom: chỉ người, là tân ngữ Whom: chỉ người, là tân ngữ Whose: chỉ sự sở hữu của người và vật Whose: chỉ sự sở hữu của người và vật Which: chỉ vật, là chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ Which: chỉ vật, là chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ That: chỉ người và vật (không dùng trong MĐQHKXĐ) That: chỉ người và vật (không dùng trong MĐQHKXĐ) Where: chỉ địa điểm Where: chỉ địa điểm When: chỉ thời gian When: chỉ thời gian 2. Relative clauses 2. Relative clauses a. Defining relative clauses ( mÖnh ®Ò quan hÖ a. Defining relative clauses ( mÖnh ®Ò quan hÖ x¸c ®Þnh) x¸c ®Þnh) Eg: Yesterday I met the girl who is my sister’s Eg: Yesterday I met the girl who is my sister’s closest friend. closest friend. b. Non-defining relative clauses (mÖnh ®Ò quan b. Non-defining relative clauses (mÖnh ®Ò quan hÖ kh«ng x¸c ®Þnh) hÖ kh«ng x¸c ®Þnh) Eg: Yesterday I met Lan, who is my sister’s Eg: Yesterday I met Lan, who is my sister’s closest friend. closest friend. Exercise 2: Chose the best answer by cirling the Exercise 2: Chose the best answer by cirling the coresspoding letters A, B, C or D. coresspoding letters A, B, C or D. 1.The girl………won the race is happy. 1.The girl………won the race is happy. A.who A.who B.which B.which C.where C.where D.whom D.whom 2.We are studying sentences……… are relative clauses. 2.We are studying sentences……… are relative clauses. A.when A.when B.who B.who C.whose C.whose D.which D.which 3.The woman…….I was dancing with stepped on my toe. 3.The woman…….I was dancing with stepped on my toe. A.which A.which B.that B.that C.whose C.whose D.she D.she 4.The city…….we spent our vacation was very beautiful. 4.The city…….we spent our vacation was very beautiful. A.which A.which B.who B.who C.where C.where D.when D.when 5. 7:05 is the time………my plane arrives. 5. 7:05 is the time………my plane arrives. A. where A. where B.which B.which C.who C.who D.when D.when A D B C D Exercise 3: Chose the best answer by cirling the Exercise 3: Chose the best answer by cirling the coresspoding letters A, B, C or D. coresspoding letters A, B, C or D. 1. 1. The man …… wallet was stolen called the police. The man …… wallet was stolen called the police. A.which A.which B.whom B.whom C.whose C.whose D.his D.his 2.Mrs.Lien,……….examined the sick child, was very gentle. 2.Mrs.Lien,……….examined the sick child, was very gentle. A.which A.which B.whose B.whose C.whom C.whom D.who D.who 3.The man…… I talked to yesterday was very kind. 3.The man…… I talked to yesterday was very kind. A.that A.that B.whose B.whose C.he C.he D.which D.which 4.The town……….I grew up is small. 4.The town……….I grew up is small. A.which A.which B.where B.where C.what C.what D.who D.who 5.July is the month………the weather is usually the hottest. 5.July is the month………the weather is usually the hottest. A.where A.where B.which B.which C.when C.when D.that D.that 6.Susan,……….charms everyone, makes a good first 6.Susan,……….charms everyone, makes a good first impression. impression. A.who A.who B.that B.that C.she C.she D.whose D.whose 7.I like this book,……….I bought when I went abroad. 7.I like this book,……….I bought when I went abroad. A.which A.which B.that B.that C.whom C.whom D.it D.it C D A B C A A . When: chỉ thời gian 2. Relative clauses 2. Relative clauses a. Defining relative clauses ( mÖnh ®Ò quan hÖ a. Defining relative clauses ( mÖnh ®Ò quan. Lesson 1 Lesson 1 Relative clauses Relative clauses Ex 1: Put a relative pronoun in the following sentences Ex 1: Put a relative pronoun in the