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« Oxford Grammar for Schools 1 là phần đầu tiên của quá trình giao tiếp mà bao gồm 5 cấp độ, cho phép sinh viên học và thanh thiếu niên học tiếng Anh « Grammar cho trường học » giúp học sinh hiểu rõ hơn về ngữ pháp và có được các kỹ năng thực tế để . áp dụng chúng trong các tình huống hàng ngày Khóa học này rất thích hợp cho cả hai tự học và để vượt qua nó trong các nhóm nhỏ dưới sự hướng dẫn của một giáo viên Mỗi cấp độ bao gồm : . . một cuốn sách giáo khoa cho học sinh , tài liệu âm thanh , DVD ROM và một cuốn sách cho giáo viên. Sau một hướng dẫn đơn giản và rõ ràng, bạn có thể càng sớm càng tốt để cải thiện đáng kể sự hiểu biết của bạn về ngôn ngữ . kiểm soát thử nghiệm độc đáo và điểm yếu xác định trong sự phát triển của ngữ pháp , để tránh những sai lầm trong việc đào tạo và có được một mức độ chất lượng của quyền sở hữu và sử dụng ngôn ngữ tiếng Anh.
0) cnIO~O t ldpJso!pnV o!pno SSOl) slsal na)j JaMSUV 51 00 4)5JOj JDWWDJ9 P10JXQ Oxford Grammar forSchools Teacher's Book Contents Answer key Audioscript 17 Unit tests 36 Review tests 66 Tests answer key 74 • OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS Great Clarendon Street, Oxford, OX2 6DP, United Kingdom Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education bv publishing worldwide Oxford is a registered trade mark of O:dord Cniversiry Press in the UK and in certain other countries © Oxfo rd Cniversity Press 201.1 The moral rights of the author have been asserted First published in 20U 2018 ~Ol - ]0:6 ~Ol S 201 10 S - ~ All r.g23 ~ese~ye~ '\0 pan of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a ce;:r-e'.d.l system or transm itted, in any form or by any means, without the ~:-:c ;:-e:-:::.l.ss:on in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly pe=.::-:ec vy :""', b,'licence or under terms agreed with the appropriate ~e;::~o:;:-a;::::':cs ::-:g.25 organization Enquiries concerning reproduction 0::3:C" :2e sco;:-e OC the above should be sent to the ELT Rights Department, O:C002 ~'=-'ye:'S;ty Press, at the address above "O '~ ::::::;::5: ~ ::0: d "C'.:late this work in any other form and you must impose s.a=e ~c:::':::io:-: on any acquirer : i::""':-:.s :::-~:! ;::.a cy·,';ebsites are provided by Oxford in good faith and for O:cord disclaims any responsibility for the materials : =:2 :",': c -: :0:;" :':=c party website referenced in this work :.:-:'::="'::':::::::" Phororopnng 1'-,;' F'~'::->':"t = t s ;:-ennission for the photocopying of those pages marked ';::::.:' , ';::.2:.e ~.::-:o~Cing to the fo llowing conditions Individual purchasers e." - ~ e-s :}~ :.,.'1eir own use or for use by classes thatthey teach S.::::, - _',.::2 «=0"> ::-.a:; make copies for use by staff and students, but this ;:-e~ : ~ ~ ~ ~ : e."cend to additional schools or branches =- -: i.'::c,;': -.: = "'~:2.::ces may any part of this book be photocopied for resale , ::"'= c:: paper from certified and well-managed sources ~ :.u;:gcroft p.15 Answer key Nouns, quantities and articles Countable: burger, egg, grape, orange, sandwich, vegetable Uncountable: cheese, coffee, fruit, oil, pasta, rice, salt, toast, water homework information money 10 fruit stations dresses knives - - 11 12 children 13 journeys people parties - 10 T-shirts traffic bread grapes music exams c d 1 an some a kilo c e f some a cup some a a an a b Mechanics Hairdressers Farmers /dnl /d/ /od/ foil /dn/ /oil b c d 13 the the the -, - the - the 10 - 17 a the 11 12 10 the An e a some - the 9- the 10- Some and any; indefinite pronouns any an any a any some some some Would you like some coffee? Have they got any money? Are there any fish in the lake? Can I have some paper? Has she got any new friends? Are there any empty tables? Can I have some ice cream? Would you like some lemonade? He has no equipment There were no buses yesterday There's no water in the pool We have no time for shopping I have no minutes on my phone 4 some can can aren't doesn't eat can There isn't somewhere everything nowhere any5 no6 some- No8 Any - 15 anything someone 10 Nobody some 10 any- Gemma's family John's family Who does what sport? dad - golf John - football sister and dad tennis mum - swimming Where another town sports centre in the town Who plays what instrument? brother - piano Gemma - flute No one plays a musi ca l instrum ent Other activities mum - dance classes sister - pa int in g dad - f is hing anyone, anywhere, anyone, anything Everything anything someone something everyone found Everyone some anyone is somewhere somebody There's some somewhere 10 I've Quantifiers 1 is are is drive 10 any She hasn't got Ask 10 some 11 any 12 no nothing f 78 Green Avenue an engineer, a nurse science, maths, music the guitar a doctor Address: Parents' jobs: Favourite subjects: Musical instrument: Future plans: any e Shop assistants Dentists a - any2 No3 some- an any 10 some the - any some some something Everyone nothing anybody /d/ /od/ the a a the some no some 10 h 12 14 14 Police officers Waiters Architects the an the 10 teeth b a 6 any eggs no sugar some soup any homework 10 a jacket some troiners some kni ves any money an apple some cheese many much much many was study is are comes 10 were many much much 10 many much many 3 Do you play much football? Have you got many cousins? Do you much homework? Have you got many computers at your school ? Do you send many text messages? Do you know many people from other countries? Do you eat much fast food? Have you got much money in your pocket? 5 There aren't many mountains in this area We have (got) a lot of ti me This car doesn't use much petrol Vicky hasn't got many friends There were lots of difficult questions She doesn't watch much television Not many children enjoy cooking There's a lot of sugar in this coffee There isn't much snow here at the moment Answer key 11 12 a a a a few little lot of lot of 11 a few a lot of a little 12 a fe w lots of/a lot of much a lot of Ilots of a few There it it aren't enough are enough isn't enough 's enough aren't enough 10 :::':: :00 m anl,J We don't use enough : - - ::':: : '''- , en ough 7 10 11 a lot of there ~~ey we th em He It :: :: :5 _ me - I)er c Thel,J him It's :5 There's I t's them he me 10 she me him she 10 us d e 6 10 Jack Bi ll Jac and Bill Ben and Richard Ben ana Richard He le th em 10 :t f old ones This one Helen's sisters' children's Paul's Kim's Elephants' lour hers 10 his its her their her His l,Jour his theirs his ours l,Jours hers Mr Finch: a burger, cola Mrs Finch: chips, coffee their daughter: soup, salad, orange juice their son: pasta, salad, water her their l,Jours Its ml,J hers Our A/anl,Jone B/ml,J 11 me Th ere w as t w as 10 -:: '11 London: It's about 3,500 ilometres to London - : - " ere are about seven mi llion peo p le - - - ; sights: There are the Great Pl,Jramid s - - - : oi ro, Egl,Jpt The re 'Jas, it w a s The re ':ere, th el,J aren't B/aren't enough Clhis B/fruit 10 10 A/sheep A ( B ( E A H B Clsomewhere Cltoo manl,J Alit is B/not enough B/No one A/anl,J nothing l,Jour few enough one those isn't there -'- [...]... two weeks 6 7 8 9 24 November November the weekend Wednesday 5 2002 1 2 3 4 On the 12th On Tuesday afternoon In the morning At about four o'clock in the afternoon 5 At lunchtime 6 On the 14th 1 2 3 4 10 11 1 2 during 3 during 4 before 5 After 6 after 7 during 8 before 1 during 2 for 3 for 4 during 5 fur 7 during 6 during 8 for 1 in 2 for 3 for 4 in 5 ~r 6 fur 8 in until 2 by 3 by 4 until 5 by 6 until... off 13 into 14 from 15 to 6 7 8 9 10 13 from 14 on 1 in 1 for 7 In 3 on 4 in 5 on 6 on 8 on 3 with 4 by 5 by 6 for 8 with 7 by 4 on holiday 5 w ith red hair 6 on the internet 7 in a green dress 6 by bus 2 fora swim 3 on a school trip 4 in trainers 5 on TV 6 wi t h green eyes 1 on 3 for 4 by 5 in 6 in 7 on 8 by 9 in 10 In 3 on 4 in 5 on 6 with 7 on 8 for 9 in 10 by 8 2 by 9 1 by 2 In 10 11 for 12 on She... see the film that starts at six o'clock 4 The author that wrote those novels became famous 4 a 8 7 and 4 or S but 6 or 1 but 2 and 3 but b 4 3 who, c 4 who, a 1 who, g 2 which, f 1 4 19 Relative pronouns 1 20 Con nectors 1 2 3 C 2 A 3 A 4 B S C 6 A G 2 B 3 4 A S F 6 E 1 A 3 B 4 B S C 7 C 8 A 9 C 6 A 2 B 4 6 7 A a Yes S while 3 so 4 hewas 1 Whose 2 can you 2 C 3 A 4 C S B 6 A b No c No dYes e No f Yes... G 2 D 3 A 5 B 4 F 6 H mine 2 is too 1 Alex 2 Fred 8 3 has 7 E 3 Although 4 expensive as 5 he liked 6 to help 3 Alex 4 Alex,Tom 5 Tom 6 Alex, Fred 4 ago 5 of 6 will in 2 than 7 do 8 is 9 can 10 are 11 Which 12 How 10 G 2 D 3 H 4 A 5 ( 11 B 2 A 3 B 4 ( 5 ( 7 B 8 A 9 B 6 B 12 B 2 A 3 ( 4 A 5 ( 13 1 ( 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 B 7 B 9 A 6 ( 8 ( 10 B F 2 D 3 A 4 G 5 B 14 15 1 2 3 4 Yapp 260 17 1 is 2 for 3 to 19 20... get a pizza X e 5 invite three friends f 4 14 15 1 their parents didn't understand them 1 A 2 C 3 A 4 B S C 16 C 3 C 4 C Sleeping 2 that night 5 B 6 B 3 4 7 A 9 C 8 C I I S to finish 6 told them C 2 A 3 C 4 A S B a 4 b 6 c 2 e 5 3 1 2 3 6 7 couldn't 2 Can, ca n 3 could I 3 X 4 X 4 be able to hear S can put up 6 be able to ski 1 was able to 2 was able to 3 I 4 w as ableto S 6 I I S Can you turn the... 3 Jazz was mostly played 4 A table was broken 4 5 6 7 8 16 5 was 6 w as 4 A 2 ( 3 A 1 Where w ere the cars parked? 2 Was all the food eaten? 3 What sort of music w as played? 4 Was anything broken? 2 g 8 3 was 4 Was 3 B 4 was killed 5 wasn't looked after 3 4 30 Past simple passive 1 2 E 2 made 3 became 4 A lot of shellfish is eaten in (hina 5 We're never chosen for the football team 6 How many cars... ten 4 A 1 B 2 B 3 A 5 C 7 C 4 C 6 C 8 B A 2 A 3 B 4 C 3 for 4 above 1 before 2 during 5 C 6 B 5 by phone 6 their website 7 on Wednesday 5 after 6 until 9 B 5 B 6 A 7 under 29 Active and passive 1 1 P 2 A 3 P 4 A 2 Rice 2 Suncream 3 1 is 2 am 3 are 5 A 6 P 7 A 8 P 3 Hot water 4 Sick people 4 Are 5 is 6 are 7 are 8 are 9 P 10 A 5 Science 6 Chips 9 Are 10 are Answer key 15 4 5 are delivered 6 spoken 1... down, I'll forget If l,jou don't look for l,jour kel,js, l,jou won't find them 2 3 4 6 8 9 1 swam 2 would be 3 practised 4 asked 5 wouldn't 6 didn't 1 I'd 2 3 he'd 4 we'd X 1 c 2 f 5 6 3 a 4 d 3 I wish it cost 2 I wish I were 3 I wish I could sing 4 I wish I had 5 6 invited, would go '11 arrive, leave didn't like, wouldn't see wouldn't read, had sent, would cost 1 f 3 h 5 2 d 4 g 6 j 1 2 3 4 '11 take... hurrl,j 3 d 4 a 5 didn't wear 6 wouldn't argue 4 B 5 A 4 B 5 A 6 C 3 rains 4 wouldn't shout 5 wasn't 6 mightlmal,j bul,j 5 e 6 f 9 i 10 g 1 C 3 A 5 D 2 G 4 F 6 E 7 h 8 j 24 Comparison: adjectives and adverbs 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 older hotter easier more exciting later better 7 8 9 10 11 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 the biggest the luckiest the most popular the coldest the noisiest the most boring 7 8 9 10 11 3 1 f 3 h 4 b the... old 5 too high up 6 too loud 7 Revision 7 Units 24- 25 B 1 2 3 2C 3C 3 Ben 4 Tim 1 Tim 2 Tim 4C 5 Tim 6 Tim 4 isn't as old as 2 's definitely 3 are too expensive 5 6 5 A 6 A 7 Sue's/Ben's 8 Ben the most intelligent always walks to school beautiful blue 5 6 A 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 C Yes 2 No 3 No 4 Yes 5 Yes 6 No 9 26 Prepositions of time 1 2 3 4 1 on 2 in 3 at 4 in 7 at 5 on 6 in 9 in 10 at 8 on night Thursday