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đề thi THPT môn tiếng anh 12 năm 2016. Đề thi được tổng hợp đầy đủ các phần của một bài thi THPT đầy đủ. Đề thi giúp học sinh đánh giá được trình độ kiến thức của bản thân để chuẩn bị bước vào kì thi Trung học Phổ thông Quốc gia
ĐỀ ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA SỐ 29 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions A bank B back C bark D baggy A private B widely C particular D night A production B car C audience D action Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions A continental B conservation C revolution D particular A potentially B fashionable C invaluable D elictrify Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions You out yeterday without a coat No wonder you caught a cold A hadn’t gone B didn’t go C shouldn’t have gone D mustn’t have gone By the enh of tis week, my illness me $100 A costs B has cost C will have cost D will cost The onion is characterized by an edible bulb composed of leaves rich in sugar and a pungent oil, the vegetable’s strong taste A Which the source of B That the source is C The source is D Of the source is Hubble’s law states that the greater the distance between any two galaxies, _ is their relative speed of separation A the greatest B the greatest C greatest than D as great as 10 Doing exercises may you t pass the exam A make it easier B make easir for C be easy for D make easy that 11 The chairman requested that _ A the members study the problem carefully B with more carefulness the problem could be studied C the problem was more carefully studied D the members studied more carefully the problem 12 Designers are experimenting with a new material flexibility and lightness A is combining B has combinied C that combinies D combination of 13 Hair colour is _ characteristics to use in identifying people A one of the most obvious that are B obviously one of the most C one of the most obvious D most obvious one of 14 As coal mines became deeper, the problems of draining water, bringing in fresh air, and to the surface increased A.ore is transporting B to transport ore C how ore is transported D transporing ore 15 _ seemed a miracle to us A His recover after so soon B That he recovered so soon C His being recovered so soon D When he had recovered so soon 16 The increase unemployment is a characteristic feature of a crisis A fof B of C by D in 17 I saw him _ round the corner and Page A turn - disappear B to turn – to disappear C turning - disappear D turn - disappearing 18 _ Professor Johns, _man whose new drug everyone is talking about refused _interview A Ø – the - an B Ø – a - the C The – a - the D The – a - an 19 I’d like to take this _ of wishing you all the best of luck with your exams A chance B possibility C occasion D opportunity 20 Learners of English as a foreign language often fail to _ between unfamiliar sounds in that language A separate B differ C distinguish D.solve 21 The government should take _ to reduce the current high unemployment rate A.steps B measures C.changes D solutions 22 They thought they could deceive me but they were wrong I could _ A see them off B see off them C.see through them D see them through 23 Did Mr Pike the class white was ill in hopital? A.take over B take away C.take off D take up 24 Anne: “ Make yourself at home John: “ _” A Not at all Don’t mentionit B Yes Can I hepl you ? C That’s very kind Thank you D thanks! Same to you Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 25 He insisted on listening to the entire story A part B funny C whole D interesting 26 When being interviewed, you should concentrate on what the interviewer is saying or asking you A.be related to B.be interested in C pay all attention to D express interest in 27 He drives me to the edge because he never stops talking A steers B irritates me C moves me D frightens me Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions 28 My uncle, who is an accomplished guitarist, taught me how to play A unimpaired B unskilled C ill-educated D unqualified 29 It is very probable that the minister will resign A inconceivable B likely C certainly D unlikely Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 30 One of the features of London is the number of big stores, most of them are to be found in or A B C D near the West End 31 Harry, alike his colleaguse, is trying to finish his work early A B C D 32 Clouds, foggy, and dust in the atmosphere absorb ultra-violet rays A B C D 33 For thousands of years, man has created sweet-smelling substances from wood, herbs, and A B flowers and using them for perfume or medicine C D 34 As soon as they were seated, the man began to whisper among themsevles A B C D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 35 to 44 Page People have tried for over 2000 years to find a relationship (35) _ people’s physical features and their character, and even through there is a complete (36) of evidence for such an idea It is still popular The Ancient Greeks were interested in the idea of human personality although they did not link it with outward appearance Later, during the Renaissance, some writers (37) _ that there was a direct connection between a person’s character and their face, and they called this new science that would (38) you know a great deal about a person simply by analyzing their face Kings and princes were in the science, as they thought it might (39) them to be better judges of character, and they believed that these new skills would (40) it more difficult for dishonest courtiers to (41) them in Despite the fact that nobody takes these theories seriously, nowadays scientists are still interested in the basic idea They have known that there is a link between a person’s character and their build Extroverts and other confident, out going people are usually short and thick set, and in contrast, people who are (42) _and reserved tend to be (43) and thin There is some scientific basis to this theory because glands have such an important effect on both a person’s build and their moods, so it is not (44) _to find a link between them Notes: - telling (adj.) = chân thật, có hiệu - appeal ( v.) = hấp dẫn, lôi 35 A between B among C from D with 36 A lack B shortage C failure D need 37 A claimed B told C pretended D related 38 A allow B permit C.let D enable 39 A make B allow C let D learn 40 A.change B make C let D turn 41 A take B put C set D bring 42 A conceited B arrogant C proud D sky 43 A long B.high C tall D great 44 A surprising B surprised C interested D interesting Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 45 to 54 Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springdale, Pensylvania She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master's degree in 1933 In 1936, she was hired by the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life Carson's first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941 It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952 In that year she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean's surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology Her imagery and language had a poetic quality Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field However, she always realized the limitations of her non-technical readers In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food At the time, spoken men for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the president's Science Advisory Committee Note: - vindicate (v): minh oan, chứng minh - propaganda (n): tuyên truyền 45 The passage mainly discuses Rachel Carson's work _ A at college B at the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service Page C as a researcher D as a writer 46 According to the passage, what did Carson primarily study at Johns Hopkins University? A zoology B literature C history D oceanography 47 When she published her first book, Carson was closest to the age of A 29 B 46 C 34 D 45 48 It can be inferred from the passage that in 1952, Carson’s book Under The Sea Wind A became more popular than her other books B was outdated C was not praised by critics D sold many copies 49 Which of the following was NOT mentioned in the passage as a source of information The Sea Around Us? A printed matter B talks with experts C letters from scientists D a research expedition 50 Which of the following wordsor phrases is least accurate in describing The Sea Around Us ? A Poetic B Fascinating C Highly technical D Well researched 51 The word "reckless" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A irresponsible B unnecessary C continuous D limited 52 According to the passage, Silence Spring is primarily A a discussion of hazards insects pose to the food supply B an illustration of the benefits of the chemical industry C a warning about the dangers of misusing insecticides D an attack on the use of chemical preservatives in food 53 Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “ flawed” ? A Offensive B Logical C Deceptive D Faulty 54 Why does the author of the passage mantion the report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee? A to validate the chemical industry’s claim B to indicate a growing government concern with the envirment C to support Carson’s ideas D to provide an example of government propaganda Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 55 to 64 Ocean water plays an indispensable role in supporting life The great ocean basins hold about300 million cubic miles of water From this vast amount, about 80,000 cubic miles of water are sucked into the atmosphere each year by evaporation and returned by precipitation and drainage to the ocean More than 24,000 cubic miles of rain descend annually upon the continents This vastamount is required to replenish the lakes and streams, springs and water tables on which all flora and fauna are dependent Thus, the hydrosphere permits organic existence The hydrosphere has strange characteristics because water has properties unlike those of anyother liquid One anomaly is that water upon freezing expands by about percent, whereas most liquids contract on cooling For this reason, ice floats on water bodies instead of sinking to the bottom If the ice sank, the hydrosphere would soon be frozen solidly, except for a thin layer of surface melt water during the summer season Thus, all aquatic life would be destroyed and the interchange of warm and cold currents, which moderates climate, would be notably absent Another outstanding characteristic of water is that water has a heat capacity which is the highest of all liquids and solids except ammonia This characteristic enables the oceans to absorb and store vast quantities of heat, thereby often preventing climatic extremes In addition, water dissolves more substances than any other liquid It is this characteristic which helps make oceans a great storehouse for minerals which have been washed down from the continents In several areas of theworld these minerals are being commercially exploited Solar evaporation of salt is widely practiced,potash is extracted from the Dead Sea, and magnesium is produced from sea water along theAmerican Gulf Coast Page 55.The author‟s main purpose in this passage is to _ A illustrate the importance of conserving water B describe the properties and uses of water C compare water with other liquids D explain how water is used in commerce and industry 56 The phrase “This vast amount” in line refers to _ A 80,000 million cubic miles of water C 80,000 cubic miles of water B 24,000 cubic miles of rain D 300 million cubic miles of water 57 The word “replenish” in paragraph can best be replaced by _ A fill again B replace C evaporate D form 58 According to the passage, fish can survive in the oceans because _ A evaporation and condensation create a water cycle B there are currents in the oceans C they not need oxygen D ice floats 60 The word “outstanding” in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A exceptionallygood B special C important D amusing 61 According to the passage, the hydrosphere is NOT _ A the part of the earth covered by water C in danger of freezing over B responsible for all forms of life D a source of natural resources 62 The author‟s tone in the passage can best be described as _ A dispassionate B speculative C biased D dogmatic 63 The writer organizes the passage by _ A juxtaposition of true and untrue ideas C general statements followed by examples B comparison and contrast D.hypothesis and proof 64 Which of the following statements would be most likely to begin the paragraph immediatelyfollowing the passage? A Water has the ability to erode land B Droughts and flooding are two types of disasters associated with water C Another remarkably property of ice is its strength D Magnesium is widely used in metallurgical processes Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet 65.Their chances of success are small It is very 66 We left quietly so that we wouldn’t disturb her So as _ 67 If the work is finished by luchtime, you can go home Get _ 68 I didn’t realize who he was until later Only later _ 69 The fate of the two climbers is unknown It’s a mystery what In about 140 words, write a paragraph about air pollution, and the measures to solve the problem The following prompts might be helpful to you: - Sourcer of air pollution from industry, vchicles - Bad effects of air pollution on our lives ( the greenhouse effect, global warning,…) Responsibilitices and measures to reduce air pollution _ Page _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Page