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CAN THO UNIVERSITY SHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES & HUMANITIES DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES THE RESEARCH PROPOSAL ON: THE EFFECT OF SELF STUDY ON STUDY ACHIEVEMENT OF THE THIRD YEAR ENGLISH MAJORED STUDENTS IN 2013 Instructor: Students: Can Can Tho, Tho, November, November, 2013 2013 Index Content Page I RATIONALE II LITERATURE REVIEW .2 III RESEARCH AIMS IV RESEARCH QUESTIONS V HYPOTHESES .5 VI RESEARCH METHOD .5 Design Produce .6 Participants .7 Instrument Material VII EXPECTED OUTCOME .8 REFERENCES Do T Ha., Tran T N G., Tran M A and Dao T H (2010) Nghien cuu viec su dung quy thoi gian ngoai gio len lop cua sinh vien mot so truong dai hoc tren dia ban Ha Noi Retrieved November 16, 2013, from http://vnies.edu.vn/detail-thread-view-1-25-363_nghien-cuu-viec-su-dungquy-thoi-gian-ngoai-gio-len-lop-cua-sinh-vien-o.html Huynh M Hien, Huynh C M Huyen and Vo P Quyen (2010) Research Methodology - English Can Tho University Le V Luong (2010) Self Study – Key Success Retrieved November 16, 2013, from http://www.tranhungdao.binhthuan.edu.vn/index.php? option=com_content&view=article&id=306%3At-hc-chia-khoa-thanhcong&catid=28%3Ahoat-dong-phong-trao Tran K Dinh (2013, August 20) Sinh vien phai lam gi de tu hoc? College of Television Retrieved from http://ctv.vtv.vn/cdthhn/vn/home/InfoDetail.jsp? ID=287 Vi Hoang (2000, October 3) From real words Tuoi Tre Newspaper Retrieved from http://hocmai.vn/mod/resource/view.php?id=20541 I RATIONALE Nowadays, mankind enters the 21st century, knowledge is increasingly expanding Especially, our country is on track to integration, industrialization and modernization, to the strongly influence that our country requires a large number of people may have had moral and knowledge In the current period when our country was applied education credits of colleges and universities education in nationwide Self-study time at home and study group more than students learning in the classroom It helps students maximize all aspects such as positive, self -discipline, initiative, creativity it fostering student self- study ability of practice, the passion for learning and research Thus, the self-study plays a very important role in improving the academic achievement of students Albert Einstein said: “I never teach my pupils, I only attempt to provide the conditions in which they can learn.” Even a genius like Albert Einstein also assessment about self- study, environmental science demonstrate student learning is important , study habits are the foundation of educational achievement Therefore, the self-study is a critical component of every student in general and all people in particular When studying in college or university, some students aware the importance when they have a sense of self-study or study group, and have many people to achieve success However, everybody didn’t always have good conditions for correctly selfstudy To arrange a reasonable time, and solve this problem we need to support from school In the recent seminar, the issues related to self-study is more increasingly being mentioned, the question to ask "How to encourage students to study and act more aggressively to achieve higher performance?"," how did school management for self-study activities of the students?" "How did teaching methods will change?" the solution of which is: innovative teaching methods will change traditional teaching, besides change management, organizational promote positive self- study of each student For that reason, we choose research topics are " The effect of self study on study achievement of the third year English majored students at Can Tho University in 2013" as a topic for study subject written materials science to find some good methods in study II LITERATURE REVIEW This section reviews the document mention to our research: The effect of self study on study achievement of the third year English majored students at Can Tho University in 2013 Purpose of literature review supply some background information about the advantages of self study, good methods of self study The following questions will induct our literature research: What is self study? What are advantages of self study? How can we succeed in self study? Definition of self study We found some statements about self study of Tien Giang University website Psychologist N.ARubakin said that self study is getting knowledge by selftaught Self- learning is a process of knowledge, is experiences about social, historical practices which was establishing by personal relationships In the book “Logical Learning”, R.Retke editor said: “Self study is completed the duty which is not had in the teaching program at school” According to the author Le Khanh Bang, self study is using the intellectual, thoughtful, psychology to research any science fields The advantages of self study In one study of Forestry University’s group of students about factors affecting students’ academic grade point average stated that “In the fact, in the learning process of the students, the average academic scores are driven by many factors Among them there are some important factors is academic efforts of students themselves expressed through time of study, self study, participate in academic clubs, time to the library to study and research more documents” According to Le Van Luong, Self Study – Key Success, “Self study not only help students to constantly improve the quality and efficiency of learning while sitting in school, but also equip them to capacity, interest, habits, with regular self-study often methods and lifetime Thereby helping them to exercise virtues of self-reliance, less dependent on others, special is teachers in the school Since then the quality of their learning will be assessed more substantive It can be said self study experiences of them usually transmitted by adults, due to recognize the relationship between teachers and students or self experience, know from books, newspapers… Although experiences did not have system properties, sometime it is imprecise, but it still basis, condition very necessary for every activities of students The more experience, there is the more affective activity.” Besides, self study also helps students get high result in exams “self study before test will help we muster mind, time for review, complement gap of knowledge, discovery research many things interesting, find the method Self study help our memorize knowledge of each lesson, partial, long, deep and detailed and logic This thing helps student exercise better and high result” According to Nguyen Thi Lan Huong’s essay in National University Hanoi, she mentioned that self study is root of creation, people will progress further Methods of self study So self-study is necessary to study alone or not? According Dr Chu Hao Deputy Minister of Environment Science Subjects answered the question about self his experience in self study “Needing speak clearly about self study, people usually think self study means study alone No, the best self study is team work In my opinion, I still read everyday and never bring work from office go home that just refer and read Whenever I want know deeply, I am requested by myself to write a text about that question Therefore I must find document to read, ask the ideas deeply to understand the matter more deeply” Another way improving ability was mentioned by Dr Tran Khai Dinh of Television College: The first importance is students must specify purpose of study The second, you need find self study methods appropriate The third, you should be patient listen carefully and take note Finally, students should build a system skill by themselves Self study activity of students can occur at anytime, anywhere Whenever students can use cognitive abilities of them to carry out research activities, discover self-aware, standing in front of all phenomena of the objective world The awareness of self study is the main factor and not to lack the introduction of the teacher or professor The teaching is outside factor The teachers have important role in the self study of students They help their students to determine the purpose to study and change the methods to teach to be suitable with the self study of their students The teacher should increase working in group to develop the awareness self study of the students In conclusion, we found some advantages from succeeds of people who had awareness on self study Besides, we got some experiences of the self study and some the methods to improve ability of self study Thus, we decided to choose the topic “The effect of self study on study achievement of the third year English majored students at Can Tho University in 2013” III RESEARCH AIMS On conducting the research, we have a general purpose is to study about the effect of the self study on performance achievement of the third year English majored students and three specific aims First, we research about consciousness of the self study of the third year English majored students Second, we research the influences of the self study of them on their achievement After studying, we propose some effective methods for the self study of the students If our research has many advantages, the long-term aim of us would propose the help of teachers in Can Tho University to get some effective methods for the self study IV.RESEARCH QUESTIONS Our research is conducting by answering three following questions: How many hours are students used to the self study everyday? Does the self study of the third year English majored students influence their performance achievement? What should we for the self study to be effective? V HYPOTHESES Based on our research about the effective self study of the third year English majored students in Can Tho University, we give a hypothesized that the self study of them will bring the good result in their study VI.RESEARCH METHOD Design This experimental research follows a two-group pre-test and post-test design The participants in our research are enrolled into 120 students in six the third year English majored students classes of Can Tho University The students will a test to show the grades and the time they used for self-study in the previous semesters to compare their grades in two semesters They also have to show their motivation in self-study on a questionnaire system to display the roles of the self-study on the final result of students The project will last 15 weeks in two English majored classes of Can Tho University The project will begin on the fifth semester and last 15 weeks of class sessions Produce The following table is the brief description of the implementation of our project Step Research Activities Time ♦ Pre-test on students’ grades in selfstudy on the previous semester ▪ Making appointments with the ♦ Week (of the 5th semester) participants ( six groups, 20 students in a group) ▪ Interviewing directly the grades in the fourth semester ▪ Conducting fill in questionnaire list (the student tick and fill in a questionnaire list) ♦ Implementation of the project: ▪ Checking completion (every two Week – 15 weeks) ▪ Collecting the answers on the paper ♦ Post-test on students’ grades and their self-study time on the fifth semester ♦ Post-test on motivation for self-study Week 16 In the first class session of the semester, we need the assistance of the homeroom teachers to choose randomly 20 students every class of six English majored classes as participants After that, we will make the appointments with the students to interview directly about the grades they achieved in the previous semester The purpose of the pre-test is to compare the different grades of the students before and after they the research This task will be done in week of the semester Then, the student will begin tick and fill in a questionnaire system The pretest is based on the standardized making scheme for questions about the time and the reasons students take less or much time for studying out of class (including the performance of that task learning or teachers assigned to perform the tasks that the students study themselves) and the motivations of the students take time for selfstudy from week to week 15 of the fifth semester We will check and remind the completion of the participants, then; we will collect the answers every two weeks from week to week 15 On week 16, the students will a post-test to fill the grades they get in that semester Finally, the students are also writing comments and evaluate the effects of self-study into their grades The questionnaires will be given to students to measure their interest as well as the motivations in self-study in the fifth semester Participants The participants in my research include 120 students in six the third year English majored classes of Can Tho University We choose the students major in English language studies to participate in our project because self-study is one of the most important elements to the success of language students to encourage student spend reasonable time for self-study The participants are randomly chosen and put into six group classes For this reason, we can control group class every period The participants will be given reasonable accumulate scores for their answers to improve their self-imposed when studying or working after that 4 Instrument In our research, we are going to use two instruments to collect the data Firstly, we are going to measure students’ motivation for self-study through a pre-test and post-test questionnaire Secondly, we will evaluate the self-imposed of students in two semesters through a pre-test and post-test based on the time rates they spend for self-study and the grades they get in this semester Material During the fifth semester, we will use the questionnaires about the spending time of student based on various information sources of many researches of other domestic colleges and oversea colleges Besides, we will give the accumulate score every week if they fill in the questionnaire system sufficiently and carefully The score is also based on the logic about time and motivations they get into the answers with the activities they at that time VII EXPECTED OUTCOME The research on the effect of the self study on performance achievement of the third year English majored students will provide the roles and advantages of the consciousness of the self study of students In addition, we can get some methods to make the self study more effectively Therefore, the students who have average academic would get the motivation in their study, to improve their scores ... Retrieved November 16, 2013, from http://www.tranhungdao.binhthuan.edu.vn/index.php? option=com_content&view=article&id=306%3At-hc-chia-khoa-thanhcong&catid=28%3Ahoat-dong-phong-trao Tran K Dinh... completed the duty which is not had in the teaching program at school” According to the author Le Khanh Bang, self study is using the intellectual, thoughtful, psychology to research any science fields... learn.” Even a genius like Albert Einstein also assessment about self- study, environmental science demonstrate student learning is important , study habits are the foundation of educational achievement