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ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
Task 15.1:
♦ Configure VPN Green site 1 such as to prevent communication
to site 2.
♦ Configure VPN Green site 1 to talk to site 3.
This task requires you to reconfigure VPNs to split in to multiple
VPNs by using different RDs, which will allow you to control routes
from one site to another.
PE2
ip vrf green-site1
rd 1:1
route-target export 1:1
route-target import 1:1
!
ip vrf green-site2
rd 2:2
route-target export 2:2
route-target import 2:2
!
interface Ethernet0/0.82
description to CE8 -VLAN 82 VPN Green Site 2
encapsulation dot1Q 82
ip vrf forwarding green-site2
ip address 10.82.1.2 255.255.255.0
ip rip send version 2
ip rip receive version 2
!
interface Ethernet0/1
description to BB1-RACK1
ip vrf forwarding green-site1
ip address 10.12.1.2 255.255.255.0
!
router rip
version 2
network 10.0.0.0
!
address-family ipv4 vrf green-site2
redistribute bgp 65001 metric transparent
network 10.0.0.0
no auto-summary
version 2
exit-address-family
!
router bgp 65001
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
network 22.22.22.0 mask 255.255.255.0
neighbor 10.1.1.254 remote-as 65001
1
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
neighbor 10.1.1.254 update-source Loopback0
neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57
neighbor 10.12.1.1 description Peer to BB1-AS57
neighbor 10.12.1.1 password iementor
no auto-summary
!
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate
neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf green-site2
redistribute connected
redistribute rip metric 5
no auto-summary
no synchronization
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf green-site1
redistribute connected
neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57
neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate
no auto-summary
no synchronization
exit-address-family
In PE4 you need to inject RD 1:1 to allow PE4 to receive routes bidirectionally from green-site1. Otherwise, you won’t be able to
communicate with the two VPNs. You can import/export on greensite3, or you can use export 1:1 on green-site3 and export 3:3 on
green-site1, or import/export on PE4. The solutions will work in
both cases.
PE4
ip vrf green-site3
rd 3:3
route-target export 3:3
route-target export 1:1
route-target import 3:3
route-target import 1:1
!
interface FastEthernet0/1.300
description to BB3 VLAN 300
encapsulation dot1Q 300
ip vrf forwarding green-site3
ip address 172.16.30.4 255.255.255.0
no snmp trap link-status
!
router bgp 65001
no synchronization
bgp log-neighbor-changes
2
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
redistribute connected
neighbor 10.1.1.254 remote-as 65001
no auto-summary
!
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate
neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf green-site3
neighbor 172.16.30.3 remote-as 3
neighbor 172.16.30.3 activate
no auto-summary
no synchronization
exit-address-family
PE4-RACK1#sho ip route vrf green-site3
Gateway of last resort is 172.16.30.3 to network 0.0.0.0
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
C
B
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3
153.46.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 2 masks
153.46.4.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:05
153.46.3.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:05
153.46.2.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:05
153.46.1.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:05
153.46.100.0/22 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:05
138.1.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
138.1.1.0 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:05
18.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
18.2.1.0 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:47
38.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets
38.3.1.0 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
38.2.1.0 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
38.1.1.0 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
5.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
5.5.5.0 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
156.46.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 5 subnets, 2 masks
156.46.2.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
156.46.3.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
156.46.1.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
156.46.4.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
156.46.100.0/22 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
172.16.30.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1.300
7.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
7.7.7.0 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
213.112.68.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
8.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
8.1.1.0 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
213.112.69.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
209.112.65.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
213.112.70.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
209.112.66.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
10.12.1.0 [200/0] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B*
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
209.112.67.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
209.112.68.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
12.1.1.0 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
213.112.65.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
209.112.69.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
28.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
28.3.1.0 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
13.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
13.1.1.0 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
213.112.66.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
209.112.70.0/24 [200/2] via 10.1.1.2, 12:18:48
213.112.67.0/24 [20/2] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 172.16.30.3, 12:18:06
BB3-RACK1#ping 5.5.5.5
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 5.5.5.5, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 12/13/16 ms
Task 15.2:
.
ip vrf iementor-site1
rd 33:33
route-target export 33:33
route-target export 2:2
route-target import 33:33
route-target import 2:2
!
interface ATM1/0.100 point-to-point
ip vrf forwarding iementor-site1
ip address 140.100.1.2 255.255.255.0
pvc 1/100
protocol ip 140.100.1.1 broadcast
encapsulation aal5snap
!
router eigrp 100
redistribute isis level-1-2 metric 1544 1000 255 255 4460
network 140.100.2.0 0.0.0.255
auto-summary
!
address-family ipv4 vrf iementor-site1
redistribute bgp 65001 metric 1544 100 255 255 1500
network 140.100.1.0 0.0.0.255
no auto-summary
autonomous-system 10
exit-address-family
!
router bgp 65001
4
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
no synchronization
bgp router-id 10.1.1.1
bgp log-neighbor-changes
network 11.11.11.0 mask 255.255.255.0
network 140.100.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
neighbor 10.1.1.254 remote-as 65001
neighbor 10.1.1.254 update-source Loopback0
neighbor 140.100.1.1 remote-as 1540
neighbor 140.100.1.1 description To BB2
neighbor 140.100.1.1 password iementor
no auto-summary
!
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate
neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended
exit-address-family
!
address-family ipv4 vrf iementor-site1
redistribute eigrp 10 metric 5
no auto-summary
no synchronization
exit-address-family
PE1-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 vrf iementor-site1
BGP table version is 15, local router ID is 10.1.1.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network
Next Hop
Metric LocPrf Weight
Route Distinguisher: 33:33 (default for vrf iementor-site1)
*> 3.3.3.0/24
140.100.1.1
5
32768
*> 8.2.1.0/24
140.100.1.1
5
32768
*>i8.8.8.0/24
10.1.1.2
5
100
0
*>i10.82.1.0/24
10.1.1.2
0
100
0
*> 18.2.2.0/24
140.100.1.1
5
32768
*> 28.3.2.0/24
140.100.1.1
5
32768
*> 140.100.1.0/24
0.0.0.0
0
32768
Path
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
CE8-RACK1#sho ip route rip
18.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
R
18.2.2.0 [120/6] via 10.82.1.2, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/0.82
3.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
R
3.3.3.0 [120/6] via 10.82.1.2, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/0.82
140.100.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
R
140.100.1.0 [120/1] via 10.82.1.2, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/0.82
8.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
R
8.2.1.0 [120/6] via 10.82.1.2, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/0.82
28.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
R
28.3.2.0 [120/6] via 10.82.1.2, 00:00:00, FastEthernet0/0.82
CE8-RACK1#ping 3.3.3.3
5
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3.3.3.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/4 ms
Your goal here is to exchange routes from CE8 and BB2.
Task 15.3:
♦ VPN Green Site 1
♦ VPN Green Site 2
♦ VPN Green Site 3
♦ VPN Solaris Site 1
♦ VPN Solaris Site 2
♦ VPN IEMENTOR Site 1
♦ VPN IEMENTOR Site 2
PE3-RACK1(config)#ip vrf mgt
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# rd 66:66
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target
export
export
export
export
export
import
import
import
import
import
export
import
66:66
1:1
2:2
33:33
3:3
66:66
1:1
2:2
33:33
3:3
300:300
300:300
3550-CE6(config)#int fastEthernet 0/3
3550-CE6(config-if)#switchport trunk allowed vlan add 66,67
PE3-RACK1(config)#interface Ethernet0/0.66
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1Q 66
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# description to Manage VPN's
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# ip vrf forwarding mgt
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# no snmp trap link-status
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)#interface Ethernet0/0.67
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1Q 67
6
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)#
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)#
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)#
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)#
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
description to Manage IGP Core
ip address 192.168.2.3 255.255.255.0
ip router isis
no snmp trap link-status
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# isis circuit-type level-1
Å For IGP to be sent
to the MGT Switch
3750-M-CE4(config)#interface Vlan66
3750-M-CE4(config-if)# description Managment for VPN's
3750-M-CE4(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
3750-M-CE4(config-if)#interface Vlan67
3750-M-CE4(config-if)# description to Manage IGP Routers
3750-M-CE4(config-if)# ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
3750-M-CE4(config)#router isis
3750-M-CE4(config-router)# net 48.0000.0067.0067.00
3750-M-CE4(config-router)# is-type level-1
3750-M-CE4(config-router)# area-password iementor
3750-M-CE4(config-router)# metric-style wide
3750-M-CE4(config-router)# log-adjacency-changes all
3750-M-CE4#sho ip route isis
140.100.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks
i L1
140.100.2.2/32 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
140.100.2.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
157.46.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 4 subnets, 2 masks
i L1
157.46.3.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
157.46.2.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
157.46.1.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
157.46.4.0/22 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 9 subnets
i ia
172.16.240.0 [115/50] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i ia
172.16.222.0 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
172.16.20.0 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
172.16.12.0 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
172.16.13.0 [115/20] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i ia
172.16.123.0 [115/20] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i ia
172.16.113.0 [115/40] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i ia
172.16.114.0 [115/40] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 9 subnets, 2 masks
i L1
10.1.1.2/32 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
10.1.1.3/32 [115/10] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
10.1.1.1/32 [115/20] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i ia
10.1.1.4/32 [115/50] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i ia
10.1.1.100/32 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i ia
10.1.1.200/32 [115/40] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1
10.1.1.254/32 [115/20] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1 210.112.4.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1 210.112.3.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
12.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
i L1
12.2.1.0 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
i L1 210.112.2.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
7
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
i L1 210.112.1.0/24 [115/30] via 192.168.2.3, Vlan67
This confirms that now 3750 can reach the IGP routers.
3750-M-CE4#ping 10.1.1.254
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.1.1.254, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/4/9 ms
3750-M-CE4(config-if)#router bgp 66
IP routing not enabled
3750-M-CE4(config)#ip routing
3750-M-CE4(config)#router bgp 66
3750-M-CE4(config-router)#neighbor 192.168.1.3 remote-as 65001
PE3-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf mgt
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 66
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 192.168.1.1 activate
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#redistribute connected
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization
3750-M-CE4#sho ip bgp summary
Neighbor
V
AS MsgRcvd MsgSent
192.168.1.3
4 65001
13
5
TblVer
44
Å don’t forget!
InQ OutQ Up/Down State/PfxRcd
0
0 00:01:00
43
This confirms that now 3750 can reach VPN’s routes.
3750-M-CE4#ping 3.3.3.3
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3.3.3.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/4/9 ms
3750-M-CE4#ping 5.5.5.5
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 5.5.5.5, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/4/9 ms
3750-M-CE4(config)#interface loopback 64
3750-M-CE4(config-if)#ip address 67.67.67.67 255.255.255.0
3750-M-CE4(config-if)#ip telnet source-interface loopback 64
3750-M-CE4(config)#access-list 67 permit 67.67.67.0 0.0.0.255 log
3750-M-CE4(config)#router bgp 66
3750-M-CE4(config-router)#neighbor 192.168.1.3 distribute-list 67 out
8
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
1d11h: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 192.168.1.3 Up
1d11h: %SEC-6-IPACCESSLOGS: list 67 permitted 67.67.67.0 1 packetsho ip bgp
summary
Task 15.4: Configure VPN Green site 1 to send default-route to all
VPN Green sites.
BB1-RACK1(config-router)#router bgp 57
BB1-RACK1(config-router)#neighbor 10.12.1.2 default-originate
BB1-RACK1(config-router)#redistribute static metric 2
BB1-RACK1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Null0
PE2-RACK1#sho ip route vrf green-site1 | include 0.0.0.0/0
B*
0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 10.12.1.1, 00:01:24
This task is very tricky because it is asking to send a default route
to all VPN Greens, which means that by default a default gateway
is only propagated in vpn-green site1 only. In the next step we
need to advertise the default route only from vpn-green 1 site to
vpn-green site 2 and site 3.
PE2-RACK1(config)#route-map default permit 10
PE2-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 17
PE2-RACK1(config-route-map)#access-list 17 permit 0.0.0.0 log
PE2-RACK1(config)#ip vrf green-site1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# rd 1:1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 1:1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 2:2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target import 1:1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)#ip vrf green-site2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# rd 2:2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# import map default
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 2:2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target import 2:2
Routing Table: green-site2
Gateway of last resort is 10.12.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0
R
C
B*
8.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
8.8.8.0 [120/1] via 10.82.1.1, 00:00:23, Ethernet0/0.82
10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
10.82.1.0 is directly connected, Ethernet0/0.82
0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 10.12.1.1 (green-site1), 00:15:39
*Mar 3 14:38:02.772: %SEC-6-IPACCESSLOGS: list 17 permitted 0.0.0.0 2
packets
Task 15.5:
9
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
♦ BB1 is sending 209.112.0.0/24 to VPN Green
♦ Configure VRF Green such that only 209.112.69.0 does not get
suppressed; everything else is suppressed.
This task requires denying 209.112.69.0 from being suppressed.
The only show output related to this task is of the database, not
the routing table. Let’s take a look at the database before the
solutions are shown.
PE2-RACK1(config)#router bgp 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)#address-family ipv4 vrf green-site1
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)#aggregate-address 209.112.0.0 255.255.0.0
summary-only
PE2-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 vrf green-site1 | include 209
*> 209.112.0.0/16
0.0.0.0
32768
s> 209.112.65.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.66.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.67.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.68.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.69.0
i
57
57
57
57
?
?
?
?
10.12.1.1
2
0 57 ?
10.12.1.1
2
0 57 ?
Å we
need to exclude 69
s> 209.112.70.0
Let’s exclude 69 from the suppress table.
PE2-RACK1(config)#router bgp 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)#address-family ipv4 vrf green-site1
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)#redistribute connected
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)#aggregate-address 209.112.0.0 255.255.0.0
suppress-map suppress69
PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list 69 deny
209.112.69.0 log
PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list 69 permit any log
PE2-RACK1(config)#route-map suppress69 permit 10
PE2-RACK1(config-route-map)#match ip address 69
PE2-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 vrf green-site1 | include 209
*> 209.112.0.0/16
0.0.0.0
32768
s> 209.112.65.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.66.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.67.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.68.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
*> 209.112.69.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
s> 209.112.70.0
10.12.1.1
2
0
10
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i
57
57
57
57
57
57
?
?
?
?
?
?
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
Task 15.6:
♦ CORRECTION!!! BB2 is sending the 157.46.0.0 networks to VPN
IEMENTOR
♦ CORRECTION!!! Summarize all BB2 networks into 157.46.0.0,
while preserving AS1540 for SP1.
♦ Configure VRF IEMENTOR such that only 157.46.0.0 is injected
inside the VPN.
♦ Summarization/suppressing from BB2 are not allowed.
♦ You are permitted to use one access-list only.
PE1-RACK1(config)#router eigrp 100
PE1-RACK1(config-router)#address-family ipv4 vrf iementor-site1
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)#redistribute bgp 65001 metric 1544 100 255
255 1500 route-map allow157
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)#network 140.100.1.0 0.0.0.255
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)#no auto-summary
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)#autonomous-system 10
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)#exit-address-family
PE1-RACK1(config-router)#router bgp 65001
PE1-RACK1(config-router)# address-family vpnv4
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE1-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf iementor-site1
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute eigrp 10 metric 5
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# aggregate-address 157.46.0.0 255.255.0.0
as-set summary-only
PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE1-RACK1(config-router)#route-map allow157 permit 10
PE1-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 157
PE1-RACK1(config)#access-list 157 permit ip 157.46.0.0 0.0.255.255 host
255.255.0.0
RR1-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 all | include 157
*>i157.46.0.0
10.1.1.1
0
100
Task 15.7: VPN Details
http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2685.html
PE2-RACK1(config)#ip vrf green-site1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)#rd 1:1
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Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)#vpn id B1:6727
Task 15.8:
♦ Re-Configure PE2 BB1 VPN Green site 1 in AS57
♦ Re-Configure PE2 CE8 VPN Green site 2 in AS57
♦ Configure such that site 1 can communicate with site 2’s
Loopbacks and vise versa.
By default, this task will not work if you want to use the same AS
number. BGP will reject each other’s ASs and won’t be able to
propagate all routes. This task can be solved with the following
steps:
PE2-RACK1(config)#ip vrf green-site1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# rd 1:1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# vpn id B1:6727
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 1:1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 2:2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target import 1:1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)#ip vrf green-site2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# rd 2:2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 2:2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 1:1
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target import 2:2
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)#router bgp 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# network 22.22.22.0 mask 255.255.255.0
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 remote-as 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 update-source Loopback0
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family vpnv4
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green-site2
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 remote-as 57
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 as-override
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green-site1
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 as-override
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary
12
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Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
Task 15.9:
♦ RE-Configure SP1 to avoid any routing loops that can possibly
come from AS82.
♦ Use all best practices to prevent routing loops on AS82 and
SP1.
♦ The path should be selected and controlled by a route-map.
PE2-RACK1(config)#ip vrf green
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# rd 100:100
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 100:100
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target import 100:100
PE2-RACK1(config-vrf)#interface Ethernet0/0.82
PE2-RACK1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1Q 82
PE2-RACK1(config-subif)# ip vrf forwarding green
PE2-RACK1(config-subif)# ip address 10.82.1.2 255.255.255.0
PE2-RACK1(config-subif)#router bgp 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 remote-as 82
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 as-override
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 route-map SOO in
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE2-RACK1(config-router)#access-list 13 permit any log
PE2-RACK1(config)#route-map SOO permit 10
PE2-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 13
PE2-RACK1(config-route-map)# set extcommunity soo 1:13
PE3-RACK1(config)#ip vrf green
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# rd 100:100
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target export 100:100
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)# route-target import 100:100
PE3-RACK1(config-vrf)#interface Ethernet0/0.23
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# description to CE2 - VLAN 23
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1Q 23
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# ip vrf forwarding green
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# ip address 10.23.1.3 255.255.255.0
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)# no snmp trap link-status
PE3-RACK1(config-subif)#router bgp 65001
PE3-RACK1(config-router)#address-family ipv4 vrf green
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#redistribute connected
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.23.1.1 remote-as 82
13
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Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.23.1.1 activate
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.23.1.1 as-override
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.23.1.1 route-map SOO in
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#no auto-summary
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#no synchronization
PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#exit-address-family
PE3-RACK1(config-router)#route-map SOO permit 10
PE3-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 13
PE3-RACK1(config-route-map)# set extcommunity soo 1:13
PE3-RACK1(config-route-map)#access-list 13 permit any log
CE2-RACK1(config)#router bgp 82
CE2-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
CE2-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
CE2-RACK1(config-router)# network 2.2.2.0 mask 255.255.255.0
CE2-RACK1(config-router)# network 10.23.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
CE2-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.1.1.8 remote-as 82
CE2-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.23.1.3 remote-as 65001
CE2-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
CE2-RACK1# sho ip bgp
Network
Next Hop
*> 2.2.2.0/24
0.0.0.0
*>i8.8.8.0/24
10.1.1.8
* 10.23.1.0/24
10.23.1.3
*>
0.0.0.0
*> 10.82.1.0/24
10.23.1.3
* i
10.82.1.2
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
0
32768 i
0
100
0 i
0
0 65001 ?
0
32768 i
0 65001 ?
0
100
0 65001 ?
CE8-RACK1(config)#router bgp 82
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# network 8.8.8.0 mask 255.255.255.0
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.1.1.2 remote-as 82
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.82.1.2 remote-as 65001
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
CE8-RACK1#sho ip bgp
Network
*>i2.2.2.0/24
*> 8.8.8.0/24
* 10.23.1.0/24
*>i
i10.82.1.0/24
Next Hop
10.1.1.2
0.0.0.0
10.82.1.2
10.1.1.2
10.23.1.3
10.82.1.2
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
0
100
0 i
0
32768 i
0 65001 ?
0
100
0 i
0
100
0 65001 ?
0
0 65001 ?
PE3-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 all 2.2.2.2
BGP routing table entry for 3:3:0.0.0.0/0, version 2
Paths: (1 available, best #1, no table)
Flag: 0x820
Not advertised to any peer
14
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Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
3
10.1.1.4 (metric 40) from 10.1.1.254 (55.55.55.55)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal, best
Extended Community: RT:1:1 RT:3:3
Originator: 44.44.44.44, Cluster list: 55.55.55.55,
mpls labels in/out nolabel/39
BGP routing table entry for 66:66:0.0.0.0/0, version 32
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table mgt)
Flag: 0x820
Not advertised to any peer
3, imported path from 3:3:0.0.0.0/0
10.1.1.4 (metric 40) from 10.1.1.254 (55.55.55.55)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal, best
Extended Community: RT:1:1 RT:3:3
Originator: 44.44.44.44, Cluster list: 55.55.55.55,
mpls labels in/out nolabel/39
BGP routing table entry for 100:100:2.2.2.0/24, version 58
Paths: (2 available, best #1, table green)
Flag: 0x820
Advertised to non peer-group peers:
10.1.1.254
82
10.23.1.1 from 10.23.1.1 (2.2.2.2)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, external, best
Extended Community: SoO:1:13 RT:100:100,
mpls labels in/out 46/nolabel
82
10.1.1.2 (metric 20) from 10.1.1.254 (55.55.55.55)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal
Extended Community: SoO:1:13 RT:100:100
Originator: 22.22.22.22, Cluster list: 55.55.55.55,
mpls labels in/out 46/39
PE3-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 all 8.8.8.8
BGP routing table entry for 3:3:0.0.0.0/0, version 2
Paths: (1 available, best #1, no table)
Not advertised to any peer
3
10.1.1.4 (metric 40) from 10.1.1.254 (55.55.55.55)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal, best
Extended Community: RT:1:1 RT:3:3
Originator: 44.44.44.44, Cluster list: 55.55.55.55,
mpls labels in/out nolabel/39
BGP routing table entry for 66:66:0.0.0.0/0, version 32
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table mgt)
Advertised to non peer-group peers:
192.168.1.1
3, imported path from 3:3:0.0.0.0/0
10.1.1.4 (metric 40) from 10.1.1.254 (55.55.55.55)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal, best
Extended Community: RT:1:1 RT:3:3
Originator: 44.44.44.44, Cluster list: 55.55.55.55,
mpls labels in/out nolabel/39
BGP routing table entry for 100:100:8.8.8.0/24, version 59
15
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Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
Paths: (2 available, best #1, table green)
Advertised to non peer-group peers:
10.1.1.254
82
10.23.1.1 from 10.23.1.1 (2.2.2.2)
Origin IGP, localpref 100, valid, external, best
Extended Community: SoO:1:13 RT:100:100,
mpls labels in/out 53/nolabel
82
10.1.1.2 (metric 20) from 10.1.1.254 (55.55.55.55)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal
Extended Community: SoO:1:13 RT:100:100
Originator: 22.22.22.22, Cluster list: 55.55.55.55,
mpls labels in/out 53/43
Task 15.10:
♦ Re-configure VPN Green site 2 to AS8.
♦ Configure PE2 peering with VPN Green site 2 (CE8) in AS8.
♦ Configure PE2 peering with VPN Green site 1 (BB1/CE5) in
AS57.
♦ Configure VPN Green site 2 to send a summary address of
8.0.0.0/8, while preserving AS Path.
♦ Configure BB1 such that the LocPrf for 8.8.8.0 is set to 200.
♦ Configure BB1 such that the LocPrf for 88.88.88.0 is set to 300.
♦ All other networks should be blocked on
♦ Verify communication from BB1 to CE8.
This task has a few problems. When you summarize 8.0.0.0/8,
make sure don’t forget the 8.1.1.0/24 routes coming from BB1.
You would need to exclude this from the aggregate list so there is
no conflict of a summary.
Configure the aggregate first without excluding the 8.1.1.0 route so
you can test that behavior, then follow the solution steps to resolve
this problem.
PE2-RACK1(config)#router bgp 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
16
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Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# network 22.22.22.0 mask 255.255.255.0
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 remote-as 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 update-source Loopback0
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family vpnv4
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 remote-as 8
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 default-originate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 distribute-list 2 out
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# aggregate-address 8.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 as-set
summary-only suppress-map excludebb3
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list 2 permit 0.0.0.0 log
PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list 128 deny
ip 8.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 host
255.255.255.0 log
PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list 128 deny
ip 8.8.8.0 0.0.0.255 host
255.255.255.0 log
PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list 128 permit ip any any
PE2-RACK1(config)#route-map excludebb3 permit 10
PE2-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 128
PE2-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 vrf green
BGP table version is 56, local router ID is 22.22.22.22
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network
Next Hop
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 100:100 (default for vrf green)
*> 0.0.0.0
10.12.1.1
0 57 i
*>i2.2.2.0/24
10.1.1.3
0
100
0 82 i
*> 5.5.5.0/24
10.12.1.1
2
0 57 ?
*> 8.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
100 32768 {57,8} ?
*> 8.1.1.0/24
10.12.1.1
2
0 57 ?
*> 8.8.8.0/24
10.82.1.1
0
0 8 i
*> 10.12.1.0/24
0.0.0.0
0
32768 ?
*
10.12.1.1
0
0 57 i
*>i10.23.1.0/24
10.1.1.3
0
100
0 ?
*> 10.82.1.0/24
0.0.0.0
0
32768 ?
*
10.82.1.1
0
0 8 i
*> 12.1.1.0/24
10.12.1.1
2
0 57 ?
*> 18.2.1.0/24
10.12.1.1
2
0 57 ?
*> 28.3.1.0/24
10.12.1.1
2
0 57 ?
17
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*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
38.1.1.0/24
88.88.88.0/24
156.46.1.0/24
156.46.2.0/24
156.46.3.0/24
156.46.4.0/24
156.46.100.0/22
209.112.65.0
209.112.66.0
209.112.67.0
209.112.68.0
209.112.69.0
209.112.70.0
10.12.1.1
10.82.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
10.12.1.1
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
2
0
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
57 ?
8 i
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
57 ?
BB1-RACK1(config)#router bgp 57
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# network 10.12.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# redistribute connected metric 2
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# redistribute static metric 2
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 remote-as 65001
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 description to AS65001-SP1PE2
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 default-originate
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 route-map Local_Pref in
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
BB1-RACK1(config-router)#access-list 8 permit 8.8.8.0 log
BB1-RACK1(config)#access-list 88 permit 88.88.88.0 log
BB1-RACK1(config)#route-map Local_Pref permit 10
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 8
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set local-preference 200
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)#route-map Local_Pref permit 20
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 88
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set local-preference 300
BB1-RACK1#sho ip route bg
8.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
B
8.8.8.0 [20/0] via 10.12.1.2, 00:47:32
88.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets
B
88.88.88.0 [20/0] via 10.12.1.2, 00:47:32
BB1-RACK1#sho ip bgp
BGP table version is 21, local router ID is 209.112.70.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
*>
*>
*>
*>
18
Network
5.5.5.0/24
8.1.1.0/24
8.8.8.0/24
10.12.1.0/24
Next Hop
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
10.12.1.2
0.0.0.0
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
200
0 65001 8 i
0
32768 i
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
12.1.1.0/24
18.2.1.0/24
28.3.1.0/24
38.1.1.0/24
88.88.88.0/24
156.46.1.0/24
156.46.2.0/24
156.46.3.0/24
156.46.4.0/24
156.46.100.0/22
209.112.65.0
209.112.66.0
209.112.67.0
209.112.68.0
209.112.69.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
10.12.1.2
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
2
2
2
2
300
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
32768
32768
32768
32768
0
32768
32768
32768
32768
32768
32768
32768
32768
32768
32768
?
?
?
?
65001 8 i
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
CE8-RACK1(config)#router bgp 8
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# network 8.8.8.0 mask 255.255.255.0
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# network 10.82.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# network 88.88.88.0 mask 255.255.255.0
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.82.1.2 remote-as 65001
CE8-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
CE8-RACK1#sho ip route bg
B*
0.0.0.0/0 [20/0] via 10.82.1.2, 00:27:28
CE8-RACK1#sho ip bgp
BGP table version is 268, local router ID is 8.8.8.8
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
*>
*>
*>
*>
Network
0.0.0.0
8.8.8.0/24
10.82.1.0/24
88.88.88.0/24
Next Hop
10.82.1.2
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
Metric LocPrf Weight
0
0
32768
0
32768
0
32768
Path
65001 i
i
i
i
BB1-RACK1#ping 8.8.8.8
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 8.8.8.8, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
Task 15.11: Modifying MED’s:
♦ Configure the MED of 8.0.0.0/8 on BB1 to be 2000.
19
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
♦ Configure the MED of 88.88.88.0/24 on BB1 to be 3000.
BB1-RACK1(config)#route-map Local_Pref permit 10
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 8
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set local-preference 200
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set metric 2000
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)#route-map Local_Pref permit 20
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 88
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set metric 3000
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set local-preference 300
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)#router bgp 57
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# network 10.12.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# redistribute connected metric 2
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# redistribute static metric 2
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 remote-as 65001
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 description to AS65001-SP1PE2
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 default-originate
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# neighbor 10.12.1.2 route-map Local_Pref in
BB1-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
BB1-RACK1#sho ip bgp
BGP table version is 21, local router ID is 209.112.70.1
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i internal,
r RIB-failure, S Stale
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
Network
5.5.5.0/24
8.1.1.0/24
8.8.8.0/24
10.12.1.0/24
12.1.1.0/24
18.2.1.0/24
28.3.1.0/24
38.1.1.0/24
88.88.88.0/24
156.46.1.0/24
156.46.2.0/24
156.46.3.0/24
156.46.4.0/24
156.46.100.0/22
209.112.65.0
209.112.66.0
209.112.67.0
Next Hop
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
10.12.1.2
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
10.12.1.2
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2000
200
0 65001 8 i
0
32768 i
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
3000
300
0 65001 8 i
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
2
32768 ?
Task 15.12:
♦ Configure PE2 such that you can generate a ping sourced from
VPN Green to communicate with 172.16.123.2.
20
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0
|
Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I
♦ Configure PE2 such that BB1 can ping 172.16.123.2. VPN must
remain in a VRF mode.
♦ Two static routes are allowed.
Make sure to allow 172.16.123.0/24 to BB1 to test this task.
Include 172.16.123.0 in your access list.
BB1-RACK1(config)#access-list 8 permit 172.16.123.0 log
BB1-RACK1(config)#route-map Local_Pref permit 10
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 8
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set metric 2000
BB1-RACK1(config-route-map)# set local-preference 200
PE2-RACK1(config)#router bgp 65001
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# bgp log-neighbor-changes
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# no auto-summary
PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute static metric 2
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 remote-as 8
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization
PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family
PE2-RACK1(config-router)#ip route 10.12.1.0 255.255.255.0 Ethernet0/1
PE2-RACK1(config)#ip route vrf green 172.16.123.2 255.255.255.255
Ethernet0/0.123 172.16.123.3
PE2-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 vrf green | include 172
*> 172.16.123.0/24 172.16.123.3
2
*> 172.16.123.2/32 0.0.0.0
2
32768 ?
32768 ?
BB1-RACK1#ping 172.16.123.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.123.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 4/4/8 ms
21
This product is individually licensed.
Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com.
[...]... PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 as-override PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green-site1 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor... remote-as 82 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 as-override PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 route-map SOO in PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family PE2-RACK1(config-router)#access-list 13 permit any log PE2-RACK1(config)#route-map... PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)#exit-address-family PE1-RACK1(config-router)#router bgp 65001 PE1-RACK1(config-router)# address-family vpnv4 PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family PE1-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf iementor-site1 PE1-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute eigrp 10 metric 5... PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family vpnv4 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.1.1.254 send-community extended PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green-site2 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 remote-as 57 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)#... remote-as 57 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 as-override PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary 12 This product is individually licensed Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0 | Lab1 5 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)#... 13 This product is individually licensed Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0 | Lab1 5 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.23.1.1 activate PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.23.1.1 as-override PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#neighbor 10.23.1.1 route-map SOO in PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#no auto-summary PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#no... PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#no synchronization PE3-RACK1(config-router-af)#exit-address-family PE3-RACK1(config-router)#route-map SOO permit 10 PE3-RACK1(config-route-map)# match ip address 13 PE3-RACK1(config-route-map)# set extcommunity soo 1:13 PE3-RACK1(config-route-map)#access-list 13 permit any log CE2-RACK1(config)#router bgp 82 CE2-RACK1(config-router)# no synchronization CE2-RACK1(config-router)#... PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 distribute-list 2 out PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no synchronization PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# aggregate-address 8.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 as-set summary-only suppress-map excludebb3 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# exit-address-family PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list 2 permit 0.0.0.0 log PE2-RACK1(config)#access-list... PE2-RACK1(config-router)# address-family ipv4 vrf green PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 remote-as 8 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 default-originate... PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute connected PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# redistribute static metric 2 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 57 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.12.1.1 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 remote-as 8 PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# neighbor 10.82.1.1 activate PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# no auto-summary PE2-RACK1(config-router-af)# ... product is individually licensed Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0 | Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I no synchronization bgp router-id... synchronization 16 This product is individually licensed Copyright® 2005 ieMentor http://www.iementor.com ieMentor CCIE™ Service Provider Workbook v1.0 | Lab15 Solutions: Advanced MPLS I PE2-RACK1(config-router)#... extended exit-address-family ! address-family ipv4 vrf iementor-site1 redistribute eigrp 10 metric no auto-summary no synchronization exit-address-family PE1-RACK1#sho ip bgp vpnv4 vrf iementor-site1
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