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Những bài tập từ khó đến dễ liên quan đến mệnh đề quan hệ và đại từ quan hệ trong Tiếng Anh. Có thể dùng để ôn thi đại học, tốt nghiệp, B1... Đã có đầy đủ đáp án cho tất cả các bài. Hi vọng mọi người có thể học tập thật tốt.
Bài Tập Mệnh Đề Quan Hệ (Relative Clause) EXERCISE I : Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these sentences : 1. Have you 2.Peter, 3. got the ___________ This is the money I ___________ had machine seen I earlier, ___________ cost lent you wasn’t half a yesterday at the ? party. million pounds. 4. Mary, ___________ had been listening to the conversation, looked angry. 5. Have you read the book ___________ I gave you ? 6. The house, ___________ they bought three months ago, looks lovely. 7. Mrs.Jackson, 8. Is this ___________ the person had been ___________ very stole ill, died your yesterday. handbag ? 9. The dog, ___________ had been very quiet, suddenly started barking. 10. I didn’t receive the letters ___________ she sent me. 11. My mother, ___________ hadn’t been expecting visitors, looked surprised. 12. The old man, ______ had been talking to them earlier, knew that they were in the building. 13. The horse, _________ had been injured by the flying stones, was very frightened. 14. We didn’t like the secetary ___________ the 15. I didn’t find the money ___________ you said you’d left. EXERCISE II : Join each pair of sentences using relative pronouns : 1. This is the man. I met him in Paris. agency sent. _____________________________________________ 2. I wanted the painting. You bought it. ___________________________________________ 3. This is the chair. My parents gave it to me _______________________________________ 4. She’s the woman. She telephoned the police. _____________________________________ 5. He’s the person. He wanted to buy your house. ___________________________________ 6. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly. ____________________________ 7. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently. _____________________________________________ 8. The man was badly injured. He was driving the car. _______________________________ 9. The children broke the window. They live in the next street. _________________________ 10. That’s the woman. I was telling you about her. ____________________________________ III. Choose the best anwser: 1. Could you tell me……………to get to the hospital, please? a. when b. what c. where d. how. 2. My coach will signal to us as to ………………… we should start attacking the opponents. a. when b. what c. where d. how. 3. My aunt told me……………….I can get very resonably priced clothes. a. when b. what c .where d. how. 4. Do you know…………….you should in time of crisis? a. where b. what c. when d. how. 5. Tom knows …………… to please the boss so he gets a lot of promotions. a. when b. where c. what d. how. 6. Patrick wants to know………….he can invest his savings. a. why b. who c. how d. what 7. Jack has to know……….to before he can start. a. what b. how c. where d. when 8. James will only go to places………… are recommended by his friends. a. what b. where c. which d. how. 9. Miss Kelly took part in the singing contest………….she was on holiday in Japan. a. what b. where c. when d. how. 10. Tom……….is a monitor of the class, is also the captain of the football. a. who b. which c. whom d. whose. 11. I saw the man……….owns that car walking towards the shop. a. which b. whom c. who d. whose 12. The street…………leads to my school is very narrow. a. who b. which c. whom d. whose. 13. Bring me the clock……………… is over there. a. whom b. which c. whose d. who 14. My friend, …………aunt is nurse, would like to be a doctor someday. a. who b. whom c. which d. whose 15. The dog, ……… tail I stepped on, bit me. a. who b. whose c. which d. whom 16. Please give this to the beggar…………….is at the door. a. who b. which c. whom d. whose 17. My father gave me the doll………… I had been hoping for. a. who b. which c. whom d. which 18. Yesterday I met my friend…………….gave me a dog on my birthday. a. who b. whose c. whom d. which. 19. Any boy………….disobeys the rules will be punished. a. that b. which c. whom d. who. 20. Budapest……….is on the Danube is a beautiful city. a. where b whose c. when d. which IV/Choose the most suitable word to complete sentence. 1. My friend,Jack,(that, who, whose) parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland. 2. Here’s the computer program (that, whom, whose) I told you about. 3. I don’t believe the story (that, who, whom) she told us. 4. Peter comes from Witney,(that, who, which) is near Oxford. 5. This is the gun with (that, whom, which) the murder was committed. 6. Is this the person ( who, which, whose) you asked me about. 7. Have you received the parcel (whom, whose, which) we sent you? 8. That’s the girl (that, who, whose) brother sits next to me. 9. The meal,(that, which, whose) wasn’t very tasty, was expensive. 10. We didn’t enjoy the play ( that, who, whose) we went to see. 11. She gives her children everything (that, what, who) they want. 12. Tell me (what, that, which) you want and I’ll have you. 13.The reason (why, that, what) I phoned him was to invite him to party. 14. I don’t like people (who, whom, whose) never stops talking. 15. The day (which, that, when) they arrived was Sunday. 16. Ann,(whose, who, whom) children are at school all day is trying to get a job. V/Rewrite these sentences, using relative pronouns 1. Brenda is a friend.I went on holiday with her. -> …………………………………………… 2. This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team. ->……………………………………………… 3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller. ->……………………………………………… 4.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it. ->………………………………………………. 5. I told you about a person. She is at the door. ->………………………………………………. 6. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus. ->……………………………………………… 7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends. ->……………………………………………… . 8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released. ->…………………………………………………. 9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there. ->…………………………………………………. 10. I don’t remember the day. I left school on that day. ->………………………………………………… Exercise VI: I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb 1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman. 2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday. 3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children. 4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them. 5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning. 6. The man is my father. I respect this man most. 7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most. 8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday. 9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project. 10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him. 11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him. 12. The student is from china. He sits next to me. 13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me. 14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course. 15. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market. 16. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married. 17. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl. 18. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago. 19. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio. 20. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason. KEYS: Ex1: 1.Which 6. Which 2.Whom 7. Who. 3. Which 8. who 4. Who 9. Which 5. Which 10. Which 11. Who 12. Who 13. Which 14. Whom 15. Which. Ex2: 1. This is the woman whom I met in Paris. 2. I wanted the painting which you bought. 3. This is the chair which my parents gave to me. 4. She’s the woman who telephoned the police. 5. He’s the person who wanted to buy your house. 6. He threw out the computer which never worked properly. 7. This is the lion which has been ill recently. 8. The man who was driving the car was badly injured. 9. The children who live in the next street broke the window. 10. That’s the woman about whom I was telling you. Ex3: 1. C 7. B 13. D 19. D 2. A 8. C 14. D 20. D 3. C 9. A 15. D 4. D 10. A 16. A 5. D 11. C 17. D 6. B 12. B 18. A Ex 4: 1. My friend,Jack,(that, who, whose) parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland. 2. Here’s the computer program (that, whom, whose) I told you about. 3. I don’t believe the story (that, who, whom) she told us. 4. Peter comes from Witney,(that, who, which) is near Oxford. 5. This is the gun with (that, whom, which) the murder was committed. 6. Is this the person ( who, which, whose) you asked me about. 7. Have you received the parcel (whom, whose, which) we sent you? 8. That’s the girl (that, who, whose) brother sits next to me. 9. The meal,(that, which, whose) wasn’t very tasty, was expensive. 10. We didn’t enjoy the play ( that, who, whose) we went to see. 11. She gives her children everything (that, what, who) they want. 12. Tell me (what, that, which) you want and I’ll have you. 13.The reason (why, that, what) I phoned him was to invite him to party. 14. I don’t like people (who, whom, whose) never stops talking. 15. The day (which, that, when) they arrived was Sunday. 16. Ann,(whose, who, whom) children are at school all day is trying to get a job. Ex5: 1. Brenda is a friend.I went on holiday with her. -> Brenda, with whom I went on holiday, is my friend) 2. This is Mr Smith. His son Bill plays in our team. ->This is Mr Smith whose son Bill plays in our team. 3. Her book was published last year. It became a best seller. -> Her book which became a best seller was publish last year 4.This is the bank. We borrowed the money from it. ->This is the bank which we borrowed the money from 5. I told you about a person. She is at the door. -> I told you about a person whom is at the door 6. Jack’s car had broken down. He had to take a bus. ->Jack, whose car had broken dowm, had to take a bus. 7. I lent you a book. The book was written by one my friends. -> I lent you a book which was written by one my friend. 8. Some boys were arrested. They have been released. ->Some boy who have been released were arrestẹd 9. Do you know a restaurant? We can have a good meal there. ->Do you know a restaurant where we can a good meal 10. I don’t remember the day. I left school on that day. -> I don’t remember the day when I left school on. Exercise VI: 1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman. -> She is the most intelligent woman whom I’ve ever met. 2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday. -> This doctor is famous whom You visited yesterday. 3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children. -> These children are orphans of whom she is taking care. 4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them. -> The two young men with whom you are acquainted are not good persons 5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning. -> My father, whom you met this morning, goes swimming everyday. 6. The man is my father. I respect this man most. -> The man whom I respect most is my father. 7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most. -> The man whose opinion I respect most is my father. 8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday. -> Mary and Margaret, whom You met yesterday, are twins. 9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project. -> I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project. 10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him. -> The middle-aged man to whom my father is talkingis the director. 11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him. -> The boy of whom you make fun is my cousin. 12. The student is from China . He sits next to me. -> The student who sits next to me is from China 13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me. -> I thanked the woman who had helped me. 14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course. -> The professor whose course I am taking is execellent. 15. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market. -> I saw a lot of people and horses who went to market. 16. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married. -> Tom has three sisters who are married. 17. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl. -> I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl 18. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago. -> I recently went back to Paris where I was born in nearly 50 years ago 19. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio. -> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio. 20. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason. -> You didn’t tell us the reason why we have to cut down our daily expenses for. . Bài Tập Mệnh Đề Quan Hệ (Relative Clause) EXERCISE I : Write who, that, which, or nothing to complete these