ATC Period More exercise Unit – English 12 II Practice Exercise 1: Pick out the word which has the underlined part pronunced differently from the rest.pro A helps B provides C documents D texts A noisy B subscrible C servise D graphics A transfer B newspaper C thousands D relatives A post B busy C swim D spacious A trays B says C bays D days A knees B papers C trees D bats A because B nuse C horse D purpose Exercise 2: Read these words out loud and find the word that has different stress pattern from the rest A confidence B supportive C solution D obedient A whenever B mischievous C hospital D separate 10 A introduce B delegate C marvelous D currency 11 A healthy B remain C alone D accept 12 A explain B obtain C promise D suspect Exercise 3: Choose the correct form of the vers from the parentheses; At three oclock in the aftrnoon Mary (was reading/ read) I( was calling/ called) Linda at ten last night 3.While I ( watched/ was watching) TV, I heard a strange noise 4.When Bob ( arrived/ was arriving) everyone was eating 5.While I was studying, my roomate( listened/ was listening) to the radio 6.Jerry ( bought/ was buying) a new car last month 7.When I heard the knock on the door,I (pened/ was opening) it Period Review the present perfect and the simple tense Exercise 1: Put the verbs in brackets into the prent perfect or the simple past tense This is my house? How long you(live)……… here? – I (live)…… here since 1970 Shakespear (write)………… a lot of plays My brother (write) ……….several plays He just ( finish)………… his second tragedy He (not smoke)………… for two weeks He is trying to give up it Chopin (compose)………… some of his music in Majorca 6.When he (arrive) ………….? – He (arrive) ………….at 2.00 7.I (leave) ………….home at 8.00 and (get) ………….here at twelve I cant go out because I (not finish) my work You (be)……… here ? – Yes, I (spend) …………my holidays here last year 10 Here are your shoes I just (clean)………… them Exercise 2: Use the simple past or the past perfect to complete the sentence Sam (be)………… a newspaper report before he (become)……… a bussinessman I (feel)………… a little better after I (take)………… the medicine I was late the teacher (give, already) ………… a quiz when I (get) …………to class It was raining hard, but by the time class (be)…… over, the rain (stop)………… Million of years ago, dinosaurs (roam)………the earth, but they (become)…… extinct by the time humankind first (appear)………… I (see, never) ………nay any of Picasso’s painting before I (visit)…… the art museum 7.Yesterday at a restaurant, I (see) … Pam, and old friend of mine I (see,not) …….her in years At first I (recognize, not) … …her because she (lose)…… a great deal of weight Exercise 3: Complete the following sentences, using the words given 1.Mother/take/ responsibility/ runnint/ household …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.Parents/ join hands/ give up/ nice house/ happy home ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.Main / responsibility/ to wash/ dishes/ take/ garbage ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 4.They/ love/ join/ father/ mending/ things/ she house ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.She/ always/ first/ one/ get up/ morning/ make sure/ we/ leave/ home/ school/ breakfast/ suitable clothes ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Lesson Plan Period 1+2 REVIEW OF TENSES A The present tense The simple present tense Form:  S+ verb (bare-infinitive) (he/she/it + verb-s/es) + Express routines ,states, facts and things that are true for a long time, habitual/repeatd action Schedules, time-tables,thoughts and feeling + Adverbs of frequency: always, usually Sometimes, often, seldom, never,…evry, each… , once, twice… Eg: We visit our parents once a week The prsent continuous Form:  S+ am/is/ are + Ving + To say that we are in the middle of an action, future arrangement + Avds: at the present, at (time), at the moment, now, today, this week (month, year, term …), from …to…., between… and… Eg: My father is working in Hai Phong this week Present prfect tense Form:  S+ have/has + Ved/V2 + An action beginning in the past and continuing up to the present monment + An action happened at an unspecified time in the past + Advs: before, ever, never, …up to now, and so far, or since and for Eg: I have never been to Da Lat before + Avds : just, recently, already, still, and yet are used to express an action which happened at an unspecified time in the past, with refences to recent time Present perfect continuous Form:  S+ have/has + been+ Ving + Hành động bắt đầu khứ, tiếp tục đến kéo dài đến tương lai chút Eg: I have been learning English for over ten years + Nếu muốn nhấn mạnh hành động nên dùng HTHTTD , muốn nhấn mạnh kết dùng HTHT Eg: He has’n been here since Christmas I have been waiting for him B The past tense The past simple Form:  S+Ved/V2) + An action happing at a specific time in the pasts,suggesting that the action is finish Advs: last( week, month, year ) yesterday, in 1999, ago, … Eg: They moved to the new house last month 2.The past progressive Form:  S+ was/were+ Ving) + An action happening at a point of time in the past, an action that in progress when sth else happened, action in progress at the same time ( while) + Linking words: when, as, just as, and while Eg: He was having dinner when his friends called While she was cooking, he was reading a newspaper 3.The past perfect Form  S+ had+ P.P + An action happened /completed before another action in the past It is often introduced with conjunctions like: when, after, as soon as, by the time that Eg: Tom had finished his task before he went to bed C The future tense The future simple Form S+ will+ verb(infinitive) + A neutral future to talk about the facts, or say what we know or think about the future Eg: I’ll be eighteen next Tuesday + An instant decision or arrangerment to sth made at the moment or speaking, general pediction about the future Eg: You still havent done your homework, Tom - I’ll it this evening It will rain tomorrow 2.Be going to Form:  S+ be giong to + verb + An intention or arrangement, something we have already decided Eg: They are going to leave tomorrow + A prediction based on present facts Eg: Look at the black cloudys! It is going to rain 4.The future continuous Form S + will be+ Ving + For a continuous action over a period of time.We will be in the middle of an action at some time in the future Eg: This time next week we will be sitting on the beach + To ask about someone’s plans Eg: How long will you be using this computer? - You can have it in a minute 5.The future perfect Form: S+ will have+ PP + Is used for sth that will be over in the future Avds : By the luch-time, until midnight, before then, by the time… Eg: By the time you get home, she will have done all her homework Gerund and Infinitive Các động từ phải có Ving theo sau avoid (tránh) admit (thừa nhận) advise( khuyên nhủ) 4.appreciate (đánh giá) complete ( hoµn thµnh) consider(xem xÐt) delay( tr× ho·n) deny ( tõ chèi) discuss ( th¶o luËn) 10 dislike ( k thÝch) 11 enjoy (thÝch) 12 finish (kÕt thóc) 13 keep ( tiÕp tơc) 14 mention ( đề cập) 15 mind ( phiền, ngại) 16 miss ( nhí, bá lì) 17 postpone ( tr× ho·n) 18 practice (lun tËp) 19 quite ( nghØ, th«i) 20 recall ( nhắc nhở) 21 recollect (nhớ ra) Các động từ phải có TO-V theo sau afford(đủ khả năng)+TO+VI agree(đồng ý) appear(xuất hiện) arrange ( xếp) ask ( hỏi, yêu cầu) beg ( nài nỉ, van xin ) 6.care ( chăm sóc) claim ( đòi hỏi, yêu cầu) consent ( lòng) 10 decide ( định) 11 demand ( yêu cầu) 12 deserve ( xứng đáng) 13 expect ( mong đợi) 14 fail ( thất bại) 15 hesitate ( dù) 16 hope ( hy väng) 17 learn ( häc) 18 manage ( xếp) 19 mean ( ý định) 20 need ( cần) 21 offer ( đề nghị) Các ®éng tõ + O + to-infinitive advise(khuyªn) + O + to + V allow ( cho phÐp) ask ( hỏi,yêu cầu) beg ( van xin) cause ( gây ra) challenge ( thách thức) convince ( thut phơc) dare ( d¸m) encourage (khuyến khích) 10 expect (mong đợi) 11 forbid( cấm) 12 force ( buéc) 13 hire ( thuª) 14 instruct ( chØ dÉn) 15 invite ( mêi) 16 need ( cÇn) 17 order ( lÖnh) 18 permit ( cho phÐp) 19 persuade (thuyết phục) 20 remind(nhắc nhở) 21 require (đòi hái) 22 recommend (giíi thiƯu) 23 resent (bùc tøc) 24 resist (kháng cự) 25 risk (liều lĩnh) 26 suggest gợi ý) 27 tolerate (tha thø) 28 understand (hiÓu ) 29 cant help (k thể tránh/ nhịn được) 30 cant stand/ cant bear (k thể chịu đựng được) 31 It is no use/ it is no good(v« Ých) 32 would you mind (cã lµm phiỊn … khong) 33 to be used to( quen víi) 34 to be/get accustomed (dÇn quen víi) 35.to be busy(bận rộn) 36 to be worth( xứng đáng) 37 to look forward to (tr«ng mong) 38 to have difficult/fun/trouble 39 to have a difficulty time 40 to go + Ving EX: We should avoid playing with him 22 plan ( lên kế hoạch) 23 prepare ( chuẩn bị) 24 pretend ( gi¶ vê) 25 promise ( høa) 26 refuse ( tõ chèi) 27 seem ( d­êng nh­) 28 struggle ( ®Êu tranh) 29 swear ( xin thỊ) 30 threaten ( đe doạ) 31 volunteer ( tình nguyện) 32 wait ( đợi) 33 want ( muốn) 34 wish ( mong) Ex: We agree to start early 22 teach ( dạy) 23 tell ( bảo) 24 urge (thúc giục) 25 want ( mn) 26 warn ( b¸o tr­íc) Ex: She allowed me to use her car Note: * Mét sè động từ tri giác theo sau động từ nguyên mẫu V-ing ( xảy ra) See Watch look at listen to smell Notice Observe feel hear taste * Các nhóm từ động từ theo sau động từ nguyên mẫu: - nothing but ( không .nhưng ) - Would rather (thích .hơn) Ex: We would rather work than play - cannot but ( không cách là) - Had better ( nênthì hơn) Ex:You had better work - Let/ help / make/ have + SO+ V-( bare infinitive) Ex: - My father let me drive my car He help me wash my car I made my brother carry my suitcase I got my brother to carry my suitcase I had my brother carry my suitcase I had my suitcase carried by my brother Peirod Reported speech with infinitive Sư dơng cấu trúc câu kết hợp qui tắc (Chuyển ĐTNX chuyển trạng ngữ) advise sb to sth: khuyên làm force sb to sth: cấm làm allow/permit sb to sth: cho phép làm urgue sb to sth: thúc giục làm order sb to sth: yêu cầu làm encourage sb to sth: khuyên khích làm ask/ tell sb to sth : yêu cầu làm invite sb to sth: mời làm beg sb to sth: cầu xin làm Promise to sth: hứa làm remind sb to sth: nhắc nhở làm agree to sth : đồng ý làm warn sb to sth: cảnh báo làm want / would like sb to sth: muốn làm ( Nếu có not not đặt trước to V) 1.I think you should go by train,” he told us He advised us………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.I cant help you how important it is for you to give up smoking He urged me………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3.You’ve got to lend me some money! Oh, please, please! The boy begged me ………………………………………………………………………………………… 4.Give me your homework The teacher told us…………………………………………………………………………………………… Please don’t smoke in my car He asked us ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6.Would you like to have a drink with me? He invited …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.You should give up smoking The doctor advised me……………………………………………………………………… 8.Don’t shoot The General ordered us……………………………………………………………………………………… Don’t touch that switch, Peter,” I said I warned……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10.Read it before you sign it,” he said to his client He advised…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11.”Will you help me?” she said “ I cant reach the top shelf.” She asked……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 “Please as I say,” he said to me He begged……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 Don’t forget to prune the rose,” said my aunt My aunt reminded…………………………………………………………………………………………… 14.Would you like to go camping with us next weekend?” said Minh to Phong Minh invited………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 Don’t put stick things in your pockets” said his mother His mother reminded ………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 “please, please don’t anything dangerous” said his wife His wife begged ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 17 “Go on-apply for the job” said my friend “It would just suit you” My friend encouraged ………………………………….anh said that it …………………………………… 18 “I should say nothing about it if I were you” said my brother My brother advised………………………………………………………………………………………… 19 “Would you please wait in the lounge till your flight number is called?” he said He requested ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 20 “Don’t lend Harry any money” I said to Ann.“ He never pays his bebts.” I told………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22 Mary said “I will return here tomorrow” Mary promised……………………………………………………………………………………………… 23 “All right, I’ll wait for you” said Lan Lan agreed …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 24.The teacher always said to the students, “You are supposed to come to class on time” The teacher always expected……………………………………………………………… 25 My parents said to me “You may stay up late on Saturday night when you are growing up” My parents allowed ………………………………………………………………………………………… 27.The teacher said to Greg,“Don’t look at your neighbor’s paper” The teacher warned…………………………………………………………………………………………… The teacher asked…………………………………………………………………………………………… 28.The teacher said to students “speak slowly and clearly” The teacher encouraged ……………………………………………………………………………………… 29 “Don’t forget to take the book back to the library” he said to me He reminded…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 30 If I were you, I wouldn’t lend her money” he said to me He advised me………………………………………………………………………………………………… 31 The teacher said to me, “Please give this note to Sue” The teacher asked……………………………………………………………………………………………… 32 Mr Lee told the children “be quite!” Mr Lee told…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 33 “Go out and leave me alone!” She asked the boy…………………………………………………………………………………………… 34 “Sure, I’ll come back soon.” She agreed…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 35 “You must land the plane,” the hijacket said to the pilot The man forced………………………………………………………………………………………………… Period Reported speech with gerund Sử dụng cấu trúc câu kết hợp qui tắc ( chuyển ĐTNX chuyển Trạng ngữ) Suggest + Ving: G ợi ý l àm g ì Deny + Ving: t ch ối l àm g ì Admit + Ving : Th ừa nh ận l àm g ì Insist on + Ving: Kh ăng kh ăng, nh ất quy ết Think of + Ving: Ngh ĩ v ề Look forward to + Ving: mong đ ợi, tr ơng ng óng Dream of + Ving: m v ề Apologise for + Ving: xin l ỗi v ề Congratulate sb on Ving: ch úc m ừng v ề… Accuse sb of Ving: bu ộc t ội v ề … Warn sb against Ving: c ảnh b áo v ề… Prevent sb from Ving: ng ăn c ản v ề… Stop sb from Ving Thank sb for Ving: c ảm ơn v ề… (Nếu c ó “not” th ì “not” đ ợc đ ặt tr ớc “Ving”) “It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner.”Thank you very much.” Tom said to you Tom thanked ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 “I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier,” Mary said Mary apologised……not…………………………………………………………………………………… “I’ll drive you to the station I insist,” Peter said to Linda Peter insisted ……………………………………………………………………… ……………………… 4.”You didn’t pay attention to what I said,” the teacher said to the boy The teacher accused ………………………………………………………………………………………… 5.”I’ve always wanted to be a rich man,” Bob said Bob has always dreamed …………………………………………………………………………………… “Don’t stay at the hotel near the airport.” I said to Ann I warned ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… "Stay here! I can’t let you go out tonight.”her mother said to Jane Her mother prevented………………………………………………………………………………………… 8.”It was nice of you to visit me Thank you.” Miss White said to Jack Miss White thanked…………………………………………………………………………………………… 9.”You didn’t what I said “ the mother said to her son The mother accused………………………………………………………………………………………… 10.The policeman said that the thief stolen the bicycle The policeman accused……………………………………………………………………………………… 11 The thief said the I didn’t take the bicycle The thief denied……………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 Tom said that he would drive Kate to the station Ton insisted…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13.Ba said that he broke the mobile phone Ba admitted…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 Lan said that they should go for a picnic on Sunday Lan suggested………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 David said that he always wanted to become a pilot David always dreamed………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 The manager told the visistor not to stay at the hotel near the airport The manager warned…………against………………………………………………………………………… 17 “Let’s exchange our notes”, said Ba Ba suggested…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 18 You sent me a present Thank you very much for it Thank you very much for …………………………………………………………………………………… 19 I’ll see you soon I look forward to it I look forward to……………………………………………………………………………………………… 20 “I’m happy you have passed the final exams Congratulation!” Jim said to you Jim congratulated……………………………………………………………………………………………… 21 Nga said that she was sorry she dropped the jug Nga apologised ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 22 “I have always wanted to be a pilot,”Paul said to you Paul has always dreamed …………………………………………………………………………………… 23.”Why don’t you organize an English competition for our students?” said Mr Lien Mr Lien suggested…………………………………………………………………………………………… 24 “I’m sorry I’m late,” said Mr Thanh Mr Thanh apologized………………………………………………………………………………………… 25 “Me? No, I didn’t take Sue’s caculator,” said Bob Bob denied…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 27.“You were cheating,” said David to Henry David accused ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 28.“I must see the manager,” he cried He insited……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 29 “If I wanted to take my bike, you should have asked me first,” said Mike to his brother Mike criticized………………………………………………………………………………………………… 30 “You won the scholarship Congratulations,” Mary told me Mary congratulated…………………………………………………………………………………………… 31 “It was kind of you to help me with my homework,” Lan said to Hoa Lan thanked…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 32 “Shall we walk there? It’s not far,” he said He proposed…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 33 Turn off the computer You are not allowed to play the game now,” Dick’s mother said Dick’s mother prevented……………………………………………………………………………………… 34 “I’m sorry that I broke the glass,” said Peter, Peter apologized……………………………………………………………………………………………… 35 “You should have waited us,” the team leader said toJohn The team leader criticized…………………………………………………………………………………… 36 “Let’s invited Mr Brown to the party next weekend,” he said He suggested………………………………………………………………………………………………… 37 “You stole the jewels,” the inspector said to him The inspector accused………………………………………………………………………………………… 38 “I only borrowed your car for some hours,” said the man The man admitted……………………………………………………………………………………………… Period Reported speech Complete the sentences in reported speech 1.He said “I like this song” He said………………………………………………………………………………………………………… “I don’t speak Italian,” she said She said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… “The film began at seven o’clock,” he said He said………………………………………………………………………………………………………… “I was very tired,” she said She said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… “I can’t drive them home,” he said He said………………………………………………………………………………………………………… They said, “This is our book.” They said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7 She said, “ I am wrting a test tomorrow.” She said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… He said, “ I went to the cinema yesterday” He said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… You said, “ I’ll this for him” You said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 She said, “ I am not hungry now.” She said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 They said, “They have never been here before.” They said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 They said, “They were in London last week” They said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 He said, “I will have finished this paper by tomorrow.” He said………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 He said, “ They wont sleep.” He said………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 She said, “ It is very quiet here.” She said ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16 “I will get myself a drink.” She says She says……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 17 “I never make mistakea,” she said She said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.“Does she know Robbert?” he wanted to know He wanted to know…………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.”Don’t try this at home, “the stuntman told the audience The stuntman told the audience…………………………………………………………………………… 3.”Are you crazy?” she asked him She asked him………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Did you see that car?” he asked me He asked me………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Have you tidied up your room?” the mother asked the twins The mother asked the twins…………………………………………………………………………………… “Can you meet me at the station?” she asked me She asked me………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Have you been shopping?” he asked us He wanted to know…………………………………………………………………………………………… “ I’ve made a terrible mistake!” said Peter Peter said ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… “I am coming up to London next week I hope you and Jack will meet me for luch one day” Mary said Mary said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 “Peter, you prefer tea or coffee?” she says She asks Peter………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 “Will you be at the party?” he asked her He asked her…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12.“Im giong out now, but I’ll be in by nine” he said He said………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 “I’m working in a restaurant, and don’t care much for it” she said She said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 “I cant live on my basic salary” said Peter :”I’ll have to offer to over time” Peter said……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 “My younger brother wants to be a tax inspector” said Mary “ I cant think why” “None of my family has ever been a tax inspector” (thanh tra viên) 16 “We are waiting for the school bus” said the children” It ’s late again.” The children said……………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.“What the time ?” she said She wanted to know…………………………………………………………………………………………… “When will we meet again?” she asked me, She asked me………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Where is your sister?” she asked me She asked me………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Where have you spend your money?”she asked him She asked him………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Where did he live?” he asked He asked……………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Who knows the answer?” the teacher asked The teacher wanted to know………………………………………………………………………………… “Why don’t you help me?” she asked him She wanted to know………………………………………………………………………………………… “Why haven’t you phoned me?” he asked me He wondered………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Where did you spend your last summer last year?”she asked me She wanted to know………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.“Be careful, Ben” she said She told Ben………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.”Say hello to Jim,” they said She asked me………………………………………………………………………………………………… He said , “Don’t go too far” He advised her…………………………………………………………………………………… “Don’t make so much noise” he says He asked us…………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Don’t play on the grass,boys” she said She told the boys……………………………………………………………………………………………… She said, “Go up stairs” She told me…………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Close the door behind you” he told me He told me………………………………………………………………………………………… “Don’t be late,” he advised us He advised us………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Stop staring at me” she said She told him………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 “Don’t angry with me,” he said He asked her…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11 “Leave me alone,” she said She told me…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12 “Don’t drink anh drive,” she warned us She warned us………………………………………………………………………………………………… 13 “John, stop smoking” she said She told John………………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 “ Don’t worry about us,” they said They told her………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15 “Meet me at the cinema,” he said He asked me………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.It was nice of you to help me Thank you very much,” Tom said to you Tom thanked me ……………………………………………………………………………………………… “Stay here! I can’t let you go out tonight.” Her mother said to Jane Her mother prevented……………………………………………………………………………………… “No, I didn’t borrow your pen!” Paul said to you Paul denied…………………………………………………………………………………………………… “Let’s tell our teacher evrything.” Tom suggested………………………………………………………………………………………………… Nga said that she was sorry she dropped the jug Nga apologised………………………………………………………………………………………………… The policeman said that the thief stole the bicycle The policeman accused……………………………………………………………………………………… The thief said that he didn’t take the bicycle The thief denied……………………………………………………………………………………………… Ba said that he broke the motobike Ba admitted…………………………………………………………………………………………………… Let’s meet me tonight” She said She suggested…………………………………………………………………………………………………  ... lòng) 10 decide ( định) 11 demand ( yêu cầu) 12 deserve ( xứng đáng) 13 expect ( mong đợi) 14 fail ( thất bại) 15 hesitate ( dù) 16 hope ( hy väng) 17 learn ( häc) 18 manage ( s¾p xÕp) 19 mean... (khuyến khích) 10 expect (mong đợi) 11 forbid( cÊm) 12 force ( buéc) 13 hire ( thuª) 14 instruct ( chØ dÉn) 15 invite ( mêi) 16 need ( cÇn) 17 order ( lƯnh) 18 permit ( cho phÐp) 19 persuade (thut... th¶o luËn) 10 dislike ( k thÝch) 11 enjoy (thÝch) 12 finish (kÕt thóc) 13 keep ( tiÕp tơc) 14 mention ( ®Ị cËp) 15 mind ( phiỊn, ng¹i) 16 miss ( nhí, bá lì) 17 postpone ( tr× ho·n) 18 practice