DẠNG SO SÁNH CHUYỂN ĐỔI CÂU PHẦN TỰ LUẬN Dạng chuyển đổi Cấu trúc câu Ví dụ 1. S 1 + Be + __ er / more _ than S 2 S 2 + Be + not as + adj / adv + as S 1 * Tom is taller than me. → I am not as tall as Tom. 2. S 1 Be adj(v) , but S 2 Be very + adj / adv 3. S 1 + Be + not as + adj / adv + as S 2 S 2 + Be + __ er / more _ than S 1 * They are poor, but he is very poor. → He is poorer than them. 4. S 1 + V + __ er / more _ than S 2 + V S 2 + don’t + Vo + as adj / adv as + S 1 doesn’t didn’t * He runs more slowly than her. → She doesn’t run as slowly as him. 5. S 1 + don’t + Vo + as adj / adv as + S 2 doesn’t didn’t 6. S 1 + V + adj. S 2 + V + _ er / more _ ,too S 2 + V + __ er / more _ than S 1 * I don’t work as hard as Mary. → Mary works harder than me. * I feel happy. Tom feels happier, too. → Tom feels happier than me. 7. S + have never V 3 ed + a(n), the adj noun has It’s the ___ est / the most ___+ noun that S + have / has ever V 3 ed . * I have never seen a small snail. → It’s the smallest snail that I have ever seen. 8. Noone + be + as + adj / adv + as + S Nobody Nothing S + be + the __ est / the most ___+ noun * No one in the party is as beautiful as Mary. → Mary is the most beautiful girl in the party. Exercise 1: Rewrite the statements by using the comparison forms: 1. Tom is richer than you.  2. Hoa was more helpful than her father.  3. I am harder than her  4. They were more intelligent than him.  5. Helen is pretty, but her sister is very pretty.  6. We are not as smart as Peter.  7. I was not as tired as my grandma.  8. We were handsome, but that man was very handsome.  9. I work faster than you.  10. They drove more careful than him.  11. She feels more comfortable than you.  12. He practised aerobics happier than her.  13. Jimmy doesn’t speak as loudly as Timmy.  14. Helen can’t swim as quickly as me.  1 15. They don’t walk as slowly as me.  16. I didn’t go as far as you.  17. Hoa is hungry. I am hungrier, too.  18. My mother is strong. My father is stronger, too.  19. She was generous. He was more generous, too.  20. They were old. You were older, too.  21. I have never loved the beautiful girl.  22. She has never done a difficult thing.  23. They have never read an exciting book.  24. Mary has never seen the big sworm.  25. Nothing in this room was as big as the bed.  26. Nobody in the street was as elegent as Miss World.  27. Noone in the party is as important as Mr. John.  28. Nothing on the table is as thick as that book.  29. Nobody in the house was as quiet as your sister.  30. Nothing on the table is as long as this knife.  PHẦN TỰ LUẬN TỔNG HỢP (TT) Exercise 2: Rewrite the statements without changing their meanings: 1. Because I was sick, I visited a doctor.  2. The boy is sleeping in the bed. He is helpful.  3. I didn’t lock the door until ten o’clock last night.  4. They take the bufalloes to the field in the early morning.  5. We phone you because we want to ask something.  6. He received a postcard. It was come from England.  7. Helen doesn’t do homework until she is free.  2 8. You are talking to a young man in the street now.  9. Mary gets a scholarship, so Mary feels happy.  10. Mr. Tam was on vacation. Everyone loves his behaviour.  11. I don’t know how to write a letter until I study in grade 1.  12. Tom invited me to the party yesterday.  13. Because they didn’t study hard, they didn’t pass the entrance exam.  14. Your cat is lovely. I like caressing it.  15. They weren’t born in the earth until June 2005.  16. She was helping a young boy stand up at 4 pm yesterday.  17. The man sits down on the bench because the man gets dizzy.  18. They have a big house. There are five people living in it.  19. She isn’t on the bus until she catches the bus to school.  20. The boy kicks the ball over the windows.  21. You don’t know me, so I am not your friend.  22. The singer is performing the song. The audiences offer her a lot of flowers.  23. She didn’t forget the wallet until you shouted her.  24. Martin is dividing the cake into ten parts now.  25. Because he doesn’t have breakfast, he feels hungry.  26. The old woman crossed the street. She was injured in the accident last year.  27. He wasn’t invited to the wedding until he had a card from you.  28. Her son gathered a lot of small rocks to build a valley.  29. Because she wasn’t at home yesterday, so you couldn’t see her.  30. I made a cake. My mother helped me do it.  31. Tom didn’t choose a career until Tom graduated high school.  32. The girl prepared a delicious meal for dinner last weekend.  3 Exercise 3: Rewrite the statements by using the conditional sentences type 02 or type 03: 1. We don’t know you, so we go away.  2. He threw waste, so he got a fine.  3. She doesn’t finish the test because she is absent.  4. They weren’t on the bus because they had carsick.  5. Because I am tired, I can’t go on the trip.  6. My father doesn’t tell the truth, so noone loves him.  7. Everyone dislikes you because you behave badly.  8. The man couldn’t walk because his leg was injured.  9. They read newspaper, so they saw you on it.  10. The girl slept well, so she felt better.  11. She didn’t have a cold, so she couldn’t visit a doctor.  12. Mary gets an award, so she feels proud of herself.  13. I don’t like vegetables, so I can’t enjoy it.  14. Because everyone is injured in the accident, they stay in the hospital.  15. Because the weather wasn’t warm, Tom didn’t go swimming.  16. Because the woman helps me, I thanks her.  17. Because your father sang well, everyone admired him.  18. People can’t visit Dam Sen because it is closed.  19. Daisy worked hard, so she earned a lot of money.  20. They have breakfast, so he doesn’t feel hungry.  21. James was away because the policemen looked for him.  22. Because we weren’t thirsty, we didn’t drink water.  23. Mary is sick, so she can’t go home.  24. Tom was out, so you couldn’t see him.  HẾT PHẦN TỰ LUẬN 4 . know you, so we go away.  2. He threw waste, so he got a fine.  3. She doesn’t finish the test because she is absent.  4. They weren’t on the bus because they had carsick.  5. Because I. wedding until he had a card from you.  28. Her son gathered a lot of small rocks to build a valley.  29. Because she wasn’t at home yesterday, so you couldn’t see her.  30. I made a cake tell the truth, so noone loves him.  7. Everyone dislikes you because you behave badly.  8. The man couldn’t walk because his leg was injured.  9. They read newspaper, so they saw you