Wish you have a working week is fun and effective! Good morning 1,what are they doing? 2,I have learned English for 8 years 3,We are studying biology 4,Have you seen any of these things? (the present continuous). .(the present perfect) .(the present continuous) (the present perfect) Our presentation consists of 3 parts. Introduction slide group The present continuous and the present perfect Exercises \Desktop\d6k12.mpg I. Form: The present perfect The present continuous (+) . S + have/has +Vpp Ex: I have broken my leg. (-). S + have/has+not+Vpp. Ex: John hasn’t finished his report yet. (?):Have/has+ S +Vpp? Ex: have you seen Peter recently? yes ,I have (+).S +am/is/are+Ving. Ex:Look! That man is talking a photo of you. (-).S +am/is/are+ not +Ving. Ex:the children aren’t playing in the yard at the moment. (?) am/is/are +S+Ving? Ex: What are you looking for? II. Uses The present continuous The present perfect 1) The present continuous describes activivties happening now Ex: I’m studying English 2) Uses the present continuous for temporary situations and actions in the extended present Ex: Why are you wearing a suit? You usually wear jeans 1) The present perfect expresses what has happened before now.the action happened an indefinite time in the past. Ex: I’ve met a lot of famous people 2)Expresses an experience as part of someone’life Ex:I’ve travelled a lot in Afica +Ever and never are common with this use. Ex :Have you ever been in a car crash? 3) It also describes an activities in the near future Ex: I’m playing tennis this afternoon 4) People often use the present continous with always to describe annoying behavior Ex: Is she complaining?.Yes, she is. She’s always complaining. 3)+ The present perfect expresses an action which began in the past and continues to the present Ex: How long have you learned English? +The time expresstions for and since are common with this use.We use for with a period of time, and since with a point in time Ex:- We’ve lived here for two years - I’ve had a tattoo since I was a teenager 4)+The present perfect expresses a past action with results in the present Ex: The taxi’s arrived +The adverbs just,already, and yet are comment with this use.Yet is use in question and negative. Ex:- has the postman been yet? -It’s 11.00 and she hasn’t got up yet. III) The word or phrase is offten used with The present continous The present perfect Now, at the moment, at the present To day, this,next week, this month, this summer, this year…. Just, recently, lately:gần đây, vừa mới Never :không bao giờ, chưa bao giờ Already :rồi IV. Adding ing to the verb in the present continuous • +Most verds just add ing Ex: wear –wearing. Go – going. Cook-cooking +if the infinitive ends in ‘e’ ,drop the ‘e’ ang add ing Ex: write=writing .smile-smiling +when a one syllable verd have one vowel and ends in a consosant,double the consosant. Ex: sit- sitting. Get – getting . Run - running