ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BÀ RỊA VŨNG TÀU (LẦN 2) Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation A impress B protect C prepare D attend A goat B gap C gel D gun Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress A universe B confidence C benefit D assistance A healthy B equal C harmful D aware Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions When a strange man broke into John's house, he _ like a log A has slept B was sleeping C slept D is sleeping Be sure to follow the instruction at the top of the page A to be given B given C giving D to giving Whether it rains or not doesn’t _ any difference to us because we can go out for dinner A take B go C D make Sea Games 32 - the most important sports event in South East Asia- took place in Cambodia from May 5-17, 2023 A an B a C (no article) D the Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the _ of the moon A exterior B outside C surface D appearance 10 A lot of valuable gifts to customers on the 20th birthday of the local bank A will be given B gave C are giving D have given 11 What may happen if John does not _ in time for the field trip to the Colosseum? A turn up B turn down C turn back D turn over 12 The book John is reading provides an outline of artificial intelligence and its _ to robotics A apply B applicant C application D applicable 13 Some people think that learning a new language is than learning a new skill on the computer A most difficult B difficult C the most difficult D more difficult 14 We are proud Vietnamese women's football team for their fourth consecutive champion title at SEA Games 32 A of B on C with D to 15 _, we will be able to leave for the airport A After the taxi had arrived B When the taxi arrived C Until the taxi will arrive D As soon as the taxi arrives 16 He's really got the bit between his so that he can pass the exam with flying colours A teeth B eyes C hands D legs C didn't you D weren't you 17 You saw the film "Lat Mat 6" last week, ? A were you B did you 18 She is a young politician who manages to bridge the generation _ A distance B space C gap D hole 19 The new government has promised more on health and education A to spending B to spend C spend D spending Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 20 Larry is really a good egg to help us move from New Jersey to New York He has given a hand with packing the luggage and driven us our new house A a person who behaves badly B a person who is hard-working C a person who behaves well D a person who is generous 21 After graduation, he hopes to be recruited as an engineer in Ford Motor Company A advanced B borrowed C unemployed D applied Mark the letter A B C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions 22 Increased consumption of water has led to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves Some areas may not have enough fresh water for use soon A approach B decline C research D treatment 23 People who are against the new project say that the proposed new airport will ruin this peaceful area A protect B destroy C create D remove Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges 24 Jim and Mai are talking about the party at Mai's house last night - Jim: I'm sorry I couldn't join you for dinner last night - Mai: Hope you can join me next time A That's great B Never mind C That's right D My pleasure 25 Lan and Ann are talking about extreme sports like skydiving and bungee jumping - Lan: Personally speaking, extreme sports aren't for women as they are quite dangerous - Ann: Women can also them if they get proper training A I don't think so B There's no doubt about that C That's always possible D You're right Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 26 The manager would fly to Da Nang for an important meeting on treating waste next week A on 27 The B would more ingenuous, those who C treating had mastered paper planes D an at school, made paper hats from perfectly innocent newspapers A perfectly B innocent C mastered D ingenuous 28 "Banh khot" in Vung Tau is so famous that tourists are recommended to try them once they get there A them B in C famous D get Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 29 It's against the law if you hunt endangered species A You can't hunt endangered species B You mustn't hunt endangered species C You needn't hunt endangered species D You don't need to hunt endangered species 30 She last visited her home country ten years ago A She was in her home country for ten years B She has visited her home country for ten years C She hasn't visited her home country for ten years D She didn't visit her home country ten years ago 31 "How long will it take to travel from Germany to South Africa?" Suresh said to me A Suresh was asking me how long will it take to travel from Germany to South Africa B Suresh asked me how long it would take to travel from Germany to South Africa C Suresh asked me how long it will take to travel from Germany to South Africa D Suresh asked me how long would it take to travel from Germany to South Africa Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best each pair of sentences in the following questions 32 He is short-sighted Therefore, he has to wear the glasses A If he isn't short-sighted, he won't have to wear the glasses B If he hadn't been short-sighted, he wouldn't have had to wear the glasses C Provided that he were short-sighted, he wouldn't have to wear the glasses D If he weren't short-sighted, he wouldn't have to wear the glasses 33 The plane took off Paul realized that he was on the wrong flight A Hardly had Paul realized that he was on the wrong flight when the plane took off B Only after Paul was on the wrong flight did he realize the plane took off C Had Paul not realized he was on the wrong flight, the plane wouldn't have taken off D Not until the plane took off did Paul realize that he was on the wrong flight Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 34 to 38 COMING SECOND: PLEASURE OR PAIN? Every ambitious athlete hopes to fulfil their dream of winning a gold medal at the Olympics (34) _, not everyone can win, and often talented athletes must accept second place A team of psychologists recently (35) some research on the emotional responses of those finishing second For (36) _ individuals, a silver medal may exceed their expectations and so naturally they will be delighted They may also enjoy surprising experts and journalists who believed they had absolutely no prospect of achieving anything In contrast, the athlete who everyone assumed would win with ease, but then suffers a narrow (37) , may not celebrate their silver medal This reaction differs sharply from the athlete who comes second but finished a long way behind the winner There is a trend in the research that shows such a person will feel significantly happier To a certain extent, these findings are not surprising Silver medalists (38) were close to victory will almost certainly reflect on what might have happened if they had trained harder, or done things differently (Adapted from Exam Booster For B2) 34 A Moreover B However C Therefore D Although 35 A guided B directed C controlled D conducted 36 A some B much C every D each 37 A fight B success C defeat D struggle 38 A whose B which C whom D who Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 45 While most people think of the prototypical geek when describing computer programmers, the field is becoming more diverse as more people enter the field, attracted by high salaries However, successful software developers are intelligent, abstract thinkers who are good at mathematics and logical reasoning A programmer must be able to pay attention to details, since as Sean Tierney, an IT manager at an Internet start-up, notes, "Abstract thinking is needed, not ambiguous thinking You have to be able to pay attention to details A misplaced comma will stop the application from functioning." Software development is still a male-dominated field The current programming culture is still known for relaxed attitudes towards time-keeping and dress codes, not to mention a distaste for authority The combination of high salaries and high demand allows these professionals to have more control over their working conditions "Managing programmers is like herding cats" is a common expression in the industry Contrary to the geek stereotype, communication skills both written and verbal are very important Good software engineers employ clearly defined specifications and well documented code so that future programmers will have a clear understanding of what has already been done A typical dot-com will have only a few software engineers because of high costs Therefore, a staff programmer may be called upon to represent and explain technical requirements to other staff, clients, and partners The salaries are quite high in this field, ranging from $50K to $120K+, depending on years of experience, educational background, range of languages and skills, management level (such as development leader), and industry Note that start-ups may pay significantly less than banks or other major corporations; and consultants may earn significantly more than their full-time, one-company counterparts Nevertheless, many employees prefer to work at lower-paying dot-coms and software development houses because they prefer a more relaxed, egalitarian company culture No matter how what industry, benefits include stock options and bonuses, although these also vary from place to place (Adapted from Essential Reading for Ielts) 39 What is the passage mainly about? A Computer programmers B Jobs with high salaries C Information technology D Job requirements 40 All of the following are the characteristics of successful programmers EXCEPT _ A being good at mathematics B having ambiguous thinking C excel in logical reasoning D pay attention to details 41 The word "functioning" in paragraph is CLOSEST in meaning to A working B accessing C installing 42 The word "geek" in paragraph can be best described as _ D downloading A a person who is intelligent B a person who is hard-working C a person who is bad at behaving D a person who is not fashionable 43 The word "they" in the last paragraph refers to A dot-coms B employees C houses D counterparts 44 According to paragraph 4, why many people still enjoy working in companies offering low salaries? A They can work part-time in many other companies at the same time B They don't have enough experience and skills for big companies C They don't need to get involved hard in the job competition D They like the pleasant and equal working environment there 45 Which of the following can be inferred from the reading passage? A Start-ups offer more competitive salaries compared to big companies B The number of men and women developing software is the same, C You may be paid more if you are a development leader D Most computer programmers have gentle attitudes like cats Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 46 to 50 Lots of people enjoy online shopping You don't have to sit in traffic jams or wait at bus stops or at train stations You don't have to collect your product because they deliver it right to your door But shopping online isn't all great - you need to be very careful when deciding what to buy and where to buy it Here are some tips Firstly, use a secure connection The easiest way of making sure the connection is secure is to look for the lock sign in the address bar Another is to look at the start of the website address If this starts with 'https', there is a secure connection because the letter 's' means 'secure' If you see "http" without 's', don't enter the website It could be a false website that is trying to steal your personal information Secondly, use a payment method Only shop on sites that offer secure payment methods like credit cards and other payment systems This gives you protection in a situation where you and the shop disagree- the shop can't say you did anything illegal, like using another person's credit card to pay Banks usually contact you if they think something is wrong Thirdly, create a strong password It's usually a good idea to change your passwords every few months Also, try to use a different password for different online shopping sites: once someone guesses one's password, they can get access to everything you online Finally, check other customers' comments Always check the seller's history when using online sites You can get an idea by looking at other buyers' comments If you are not sure about a product, you can always send the seller a question and the good sellers will reply fairly quickly (Adapted from Prepare B1) 46 What does the article mainly discuss? A Helping people stay safe when shopping online B Stopping people from shopping online C Helping people save money when shopping online D Making people think twice before shopping online 47 According to the author, what is the benefit of shopping online? A There is less travelling involved B There are more choices C Payment time is much quicker D It's much cheaper 48 The word "this" in paragraph refers to A the Internet connection B the lock sign C the address bar D the website address 49 The word "illegal" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A connected with the law B related to laws C not allowed by the law D owned by government 50 Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A It is important to create a strong password so that no one can guess it and see everything you B You should contact the bank when you find something wrong about the seller's credit cards C You should check other customers' comments to see if the seller is honest D You should look for a special icon on the screen to make sure the connection is safe ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BÀ RỊA VŨNG TÀU (LẦN 2) Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation A impress B protect C prepare D attend Giải thích: A impress /ɪmˈpres/ (v): gây ấn tượng B protect /prəˈtɛkt/ (v): bảo vệ C prepare /prɪˈpeə/ (v): chuẩn bị D attend /əˈtend/ (v): tham dự Đáp án C có âm “e” phát âm /ɪ/, lại phát âm /e/ → Chọn đáp án C A goat B gap C gel D gun Giải thích: A goat /ɡəʊt/ (n): dê B gap /ɡæp/ (n): khoảng cách C gel /ʤɛl/ (n): chất đặc D gun /ɡʌn/ (n): súng Đáp án C có âm “g” phát âm /ʤ/, cịn lại phát âm /ɡ/ → Chọn đáp án C Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress A universe B confidence Giải thích: A universe /ˈjuːnɪvɜːs/ (n): vũ trụ C benefit D assistance B confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ (n): tự tin C benefit /ˈbɛnɪfɪt/ (n): lợi ích D assistance /əˈsɪstəns/ (n): giúp đỡ Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án D A healthy B equal C harmful D aware Giải thích: A healthy /ˈhɛlθi/ (adj): lành mạnhi/ (adj): lành mạnh B equal /ˈiːkwəl/ (adj): C harmful /ˈhɑːmfʊl/ (adj): có hại D aware /əˈweə/ (adj): có nhận thức điều Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions When a strange man broke into John's house, he _ like a log A has slept B was sleeping C slept D is sleeping Giải thích: Hịa hợp thì: Dùng khứ tiếp diễn để diễn tả hành động xảy hành động khác xen vào Công thức: When + S1 + V1/V-ed, S2 + was/were + V-ing Tạm dịch: Khi người đàn ông lạ đột nhập vào nhà John, anh ngủ say chết → Chọn đáp án B Be sure to follow the instruction at the top of the page A to be given B given C giving D to giving Giải thích: Cấu trúc rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: Viết đầy đủ: Be sure to follow the instruction which is given at the top of the page Rút gọn: Be sure to follow the instruction given at the top of the page Tạm dịch: Hãy chắn làm theo hướng dẫn đưa đầu trang → Chọn đáp án B Whether it rains or not doesn’t _ any difference to us because we can go out for dinner A take Giải thích: B go C D make Cụm từ: Make a difference: tạo khác biệt Tạm dịch: Trời có mưa hay khơng khơng có khác biệt với chúng tơi chúng tơi ăn tối → Chọn đáp án D Sea Games 32 - the most important sports event in South East Asia- took place in Cambodia from May 5-17, 2023 A an B a C (no article) D the Giải thích: Mạo từ: Trước tên quốc gia không dùng mạo từ Tạm dịch: Sea Games 32 - kiện thể thao quan trọng Đông Nam Á - diễn Campuchia từ ngày 517/5/2023 → Chọn đáp án C Neil Armstrong was the first person to set foot on the _ of the moon A exterior B outside C surface D appearance Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - exterior (n): mặt ngoài, bề ngoài, bên - outside (n): bề ngoài, bên - surface (n): bề mặt - appearance (n): xuất Tạm dịch: Neil Armstrong người đặt chân lên bề mặt mặt trăng → Chọn đáp án C 10 A lot of valuable gifts to customers on the 20th birthday of the local bank A will be given B gave C are giving D have given Giải thích: Câu bị động: Câu mang nghĩa bị động nên chia bị động TLD: will be PII Tạm dịch: Rất nhiều phần quà giá trị trao tặng cho khách hàng sinh nhật lần thứ 20 ngân hàng địa phương → Chọn đáp án A 11 What may happen if John does not _ in time for the field trip to the Colosseum? A turn up B turn down C turn back D turn over Tạm dịch: Khéo léo hơn, người thành thạo máy bay giấy trường, làm mũ giấy từ tờ báo hồn tồn vơ hại → Chọn đáp án D 28 "Banh khot" in Vung Tau is so famous that tourists are recommended to try them once they get there A them B in C famous D get Giải thích: Danh từ số (“Banh khot”) → dùng tân ngữ “it” để quy chiếu Sửa: them → it Tạm dịch: Bánh khọt Vũng Tàu tiếng đến mức du khách nên thử lần đến → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 29 It's against the law if you hunt endangered species A You can't hunt endangered species B You mustn't hunt endangered species C You needn't hunt endangered species D You don't need to hunt endangered species Giải thích: Sẽ vi phạm pháp luật bạn săn bắt lồi có nguy tuyệt chủng A Bạn khơng thể săn lồi có nguy tuyệt chủng B Bạn khơng phép săn lồi có nguy tuyệt chủng C Bạn không cần săn lồi có nguy tuyệt chủng D Bạn khơng cần phải săn lồi có nguy tuyệt chủng → Chọn đáp án B 30 She last visited her home country ten years ago A She was in her home country for ten years B She has visited her home country for ten years C She hasn't visited her home country for ten years D She didn't visit her home country ten years ago Giải thích: Cơ thăm quê hương lần cuối cách mười năm A Cô quê nhà mười năm B Cô thăm quê hương mười năm C Cô không thăm quê hương mười năm D Cơ khơng thăm quê hương cách mười năm → Chọn đáp án C 31 "How long will it take to travel from Germany to South Africa?" Suresh said to me A Suresh was asking me how long will it take to travel from Germany to South Africa B Suresh asked me how long it would take to travel from Germany to South Africa C Suresh asked me how long it will take to travel from Germany to South Africa D Suresh asked me how long would it take to travel from Germany to South Africa Giải thích: "Đi từ Đức đến Nam Phi nhỉ?" Suresh nói với A Sai ngữ pháp B Suresh hỏi để từ Đức đến Nam Phi C Sai ngữ pháp (chưa lùi thì) D Sai ngữ pháp → Chọn đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best each pair of sentences in the following questions 32 He is short-sighted Therefore, he has to wear the glasses A If he isn't short-sighted, he won't have to wear the glasses B If he hadn't been short-sighted, he wouldn't have had to wear the glasses C Provided that he were short-sighted, he wouldn't have to wear the glasses D If he weren't short-sighted, he wouldn't have to wear the glasses Giải thích: Anh ta bị cận Vì vậy, anh phải đeo kính A Sai câu gốc đơn, dùng câu điều kiện, cần dùng câu điều kiện loại B Sai câu gốc đơn, dùng câu điều kiện, cần dùng câu điều kiện loại C Nếu anh bị cận thị, anh khơng phải đeo kính D Nếu anh khơng bị cận anh khơng phải đeo kính → Chọn đáp án D 33 The plane took off Paul realized that he was on the wrong flight A Hardly had Paul realized that he was on the wrong flight when the plane took off B Only after Paul was on the wrong flight did he realize the plane took off C Had Paul not realized he was on the wrong flight, the plane wouldn't have taken off D Not until the plane took off did Paul realize that he was on the wrong flight Giải thích: Máy bay cất cánh Paul nhận nhầm chuyến bay A Paul vừa nhận anh nhầm chuyến bay máy bay cất cánh B Chỉ sau Paul lên nhầm chuyến bay, anh nhận máy bay cất cánh C Nếu Paul khơng nhận nhầm chuyến bay, máy bay không cất cánh D Mãi máy bay cất cánh, Paul nhận lên nhầm chuyến bay → Chọn đáp án D Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 34 to 38 COMING SECOND: PLEASURE OR PAIN? Every ambitious athlete hopes to fulfil their dream of winning a gold medal at the Olympics (34) _, not everyone can win, and often talented athletes must accept second place A team of psychologists recently (35) some research on the emotional responses of those finishing second For (36) _ individuals, a silver medal may exceed their expectations and so naturally they will be delighted They may also enjoy surprising experts and journalists who believed they had absolutely no prospect of achieving anything In contrast, the athlete who everyone assumed would win with ease, but then suffers a narrow (37) , may not celebrate their silver medal This reaction differs sharply from the athlete who comes second but finished a long way behind the winner There is a trend in the research that shows such a person will feel significantly happier To a certain extent, these findings are not surprising Silver medalists (38) were close to victory will almost certainly reflect on what might have happened if they had trained harder, or done things differently (Adapted from Exam Booster For B2) Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: COMING SECOND: PLEASURE OR PAIN? VỀ NHÌ: NIỀM VUI HAY NỖI ĐAU? Every ambitious athlete hopes to fulfil their Mọi vận động viên đầy tham vọng hy vọng thực dream of winning a gold medal at the Olympics ước mơ giành huy chương vàng Thế However, not everyone can win, and often talented vận hội Tuy nhiên, giành athletes must accept second place A team of chiến thắng, thường vận động viên tài psychologists recently conducted some research on phải chấp nhận vị trí thứ hai Một nhóm nhà tâm the emotional responses of those finishing second lý học gần tiến hành số nghiên cứu For some individuals, a silver medal may exceed phản ứng cảm xúc người nhì Đối với their expectations and so naturally they will be số cá nhân, huy chương bạc vượt delighted They may also enjoy surprising experts mong đợi họ họ vui mừng Họ and journalists who believed they had absolutely tận hưởng việc làm chuyên gia no prospect of achieving anything nhà báo ngạc nhiên, người tin họ hồn tồn khơng có triển vọng đạt điều Ngược lại, vận động viên mà người cho In contrast, the athlete who everyone assumed giành chiến thắng cách dễ dàng, sau would win with ease, but then suffers a narrow chịu thất bại sít sao, khơng ăn mừng huy defeat, may not celebrate their silver medal This chương bạc Phản ứng khác hẳn với reaction differs sharply from the athlete who comes vận động viên thứ hai đích cách xa second but finished a long way behind the winner quãng đường dài sau người chiến thắng Có There is a trend in the research that shows such a xu hướng nghiên cứu cho thấy người person will feel significantly happier cảm thấy hạnh phúc đáng kể Ở mức độ định, phát không To a certain extent, these findings are not surprising Silver medallists who were close to victory will almost certainly reflect on what might have happened if they had trained harder, or done có đáng ngạc nhiên Những vận động viên giành huy chương bạc gần chắn suy nghĩ xảy họ tập luyện chăm làm điều khác biệt things differently 34 A Moreover B However C Therefore D Although Giải thích: A Moreover: B However: nhiên C Therefore: D Although: Tạm dịch: Every ambitious athlete hopes to fulfil their dream of winning a gold medal at the Olympics However, not everyone can win, and often talented athletes must accept second place (Mọi vận động viên đầy tham vọng hy vọng thực ước mơ giành huy chương vàng Thế vận hội Tuy nhiên, khơng phải giành chiến thắng, thường vận động viên tài phải chấp nhận vị trí thứ hai.) → Chọn đáp án B 35 A guided B directed Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - guide (v): hướng dẫn, dẫn đường - direct (v): đường - control (v): kiểm soát C controlled D conducted - conduct (v): tiến hành Tạm dịch: A team of psychologists recently conducted some research on the emotional responses of those finishing second (Một nhóm nhà tâm lý học gần tiến hành số nghiên cứu phản ứng cảm xúc người nhì.) → Chọn đáp án D 36 A some B much C every D each Giải thích: A some + N (số nhiều/không đếm được): số B much + N (khơng đếm được): nhiều C every + N (số ít): D each + N (số ít): Tạm dịch: For some individuals, a silver medal may exceed their expectations and so naturally they will be delighted (Đối với số cá nhân, huy chương bạc vượt mong đợi họ họ vui mừng.) → Chọn đáp án A 37 A fight B success C defeat D struggle Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - fight (n): đấu tranh - success (n): thành công - defeat (n): thất bại - struggle (n): đấu tranh Tạm dịch: In contrast, the athlete who everyone assumed would win with ease, but then suffers a narrow defeat, may not celebrate their silver medal (Ngược lại, vận động viên mà người cho giành chiến thắng cách dễ dàng, sau chịu thất bại sít sao, khơng ăn mừng huy chương bạc mình.) → Chọn đáp án C 38 A whose B which C whom D who Giải thích: Ta dùng “who” để thay cho danh từ người ‘the athlete’ Tạm dịch: This reaction differs sharply from the athlete who comes second but finished a long way behind the winner (Phản ứng khác hẳn với vận động viên thứ hai đích cách xa quãng đường dài sau