ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BẮC NINH Mơn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A advice B career C hacker D address A stay B suit C slice D sure Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Bob and Yuna are talking about music - Bob: Well, you have good taste in music - Yuna: A My pleasure B Oh, it is too difficult C Oh, it's just an old thing D Thanks! I appreciate that Emir and Paul discuss a design for a client - Emir: Look at these designs here I think this is the style that the client wants -Paul: _ They said they wanted it clean and minimal A It is terrible B I think I disagree C Why not D I hope so Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions After graduating from Columbia in 2003, he becomes a scholar, travelling to Oxford A becomes B scholar C graduating D travelling There has been an appreciative drop in the number of unemployed people since the new government came to power A unemployed B appreciative C power D number The economy of this country is based to a great extent on their forests, which cover 80 percent of its surface area A to a great extent B economy C their D its Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions There was a man who had four sons He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted The second son said no – it was covered with green buds and full of promise The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfilment The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the tree’s life He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are – and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life – can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfilment of your fall Don’t judge a life by one difficult season Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest (Source: https://www.beliefnet.com) Which best serves as the title for the passage? A The Observation of a Tree B Father and Four Sons C Love all the Seasons in a Year D The Seasons of Life According to the paragraph 2, what did the second son see in his turn? A The tree was bountifully fruitful, brimming with life force B The tree was gloomy, withered and crooked C The tree was in buds and teeming with vigor D The tree was blossoming and gave off a sweet scent 10 The word "graceful" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A graceless B wooden C attractive D ungracious 11 The word "they" in paragraph refers to A the pleasure, joy and love B trees, people C green buds D the four sons 12 According to the paragraph 4, what is the lesson the father wanted to impart to his children? A Persevere through the difficulties and better times are sure to come sometime sooner or later B The old age of humans is similar to the winter of nature C Moral lessons can come from the most unexpected and ordinary things D No matter what season it is outside, you always have to cherish it Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 13 "It is you that stole my handbag." Ms Hoa said to the young boy A Ms Hoa accused the young boy of stealing her handbag B Ms Hoa asked the young boy to steal her handbag C Ms Hoa denied the young boy of stealing her handbag D Ms Hoa told the young boy that it was you that stole her handbag 14 My mother last had her eyes tested ten months ago A My mother didn't have any test on her eyes in ten months B My mother hasn't had her eyes tested for ten months C My mother had tested her eyes ten months before D My mother had not tested her eyes for ten months then 15 It's not obligatory for me to submit my assignment today A I shouldn't submit my assignment today B I must submit my assignment today C I could submit my assignment today D I needn't submit my assignment today Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following #.s 16 Military strength is often achieved at the expense of a country's economic health A for the benefit of something B resulting in the loss of something C in a way that harms something D with loss or damage to something 17 Textbook writing can be an intellectually and financially rewarding activity A satisfying B valueless C worthwhile D profitable Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions 18 A recruit B shadow C survive D apply 19 A relevant B rewarding C ultimate D adequate Read the following passage and Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else that is included in one’s possessions Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with intangible forms of property Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example books magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the ownership of the creator When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as a tangible object However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to be paid Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property Music may be played by anyone after it is published However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee called a royalty A similar principle applies to performances of songs and plays On the other hand, names, ideas and book titles are excepteD Ideas not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book a painting or a musical work Almost all artistic work created before the 20th century is not copyrighted because it was created before the copyright law was passed The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy Plagiarizing the work of another person means passing it off as one’s own The word plagiarism is derived from the Latin plaglarus, which means “abductor” Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on videotape a computer program, or a book Video cassette recorders can be used by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as copying a book Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark ( Source: https://www.beliefnet.com) 20 What does the passage mainly discuss? A Legal ownership of creative work B Examples of copyright piracy C Legal rights of property owners D Copy creating work for profit 21 The word 'principle' in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A common belief B important role C crucial cause D essential rule 22 Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by copyright? A scientific discoveries B paintings and maps C music and plays D printed medium 23 It can be inferred from the passage that it is legal if A two songs, written by two different composers, have the same melody B two books, written by two different authors, have the same titles C two plays, created by two different playwrights, have the same plot and characters D two drawings, created by two different playwrights, have the same images 24 The phrase "infringing upon" in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to A purchasing B exchanging C violating D approving C copyrighted material D several people 25 The word 'it' in paragraph refers to A joint effort B piracy act 26 According to the passage, piracy has been made easy due to A television programmes B technological innovations C movies D royalties Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word in each of the following questions 27 She said how much she appreciated the overwhelming generosity of the public in responding to the appeal A slight B inconsiderable C very great D negligible 28 He knew it was wrong to steal, but the money just lying there was too great a temptation A discouragement B appeal C dislike D prevention Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 29 She got out of the exam room She realised that she had forgotten to submit her paper A Only when did she get out of the exam room she realised that she had forgotten to submit her paper B No sooner did she get out of the exam room than she realised that she had forgotten to submit her paper C Not until she got out of the exam room did she realise that she forgot to submit her paper D Only after she had got out of the exam room did she realise that she had forgotten to submit her paper 30 Susan's husband is away on business She needs his help now A If Susan husband is at home, he can help her now B Susan's husband will help her provided he is at home now C If only Susan's husband had been at home and could have helped her D Susan wishes her husband were at home and could help her now Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that bét combines each pair of sentences in the following questions 31 We _ our brains but we couldn't come up with a solution A tore B racked C hit D picked 32 The teacher told her to her socializing, because it was affecting her schoolwork A cut down on B get on with C drop out of D face up to 33 They barely earn enough to _ themselves and their four children A enjoy B maintain C manage D behave 34 She some very helpful suggestions but her boss rejected them all A had B gave C made D expressed 35 The water park we went to yesterday was fantastic, but the entrance _ was a bit expensive A fee B charge C cost D fare C we D are we C were damaged D damage 36 We are having the lesson early tomorrow, ? A don't we B aren't we 37 The trees in the garden in the wind A damaged B are damaged 38 A recent study showed that gardening is easily _ activity among the over 50s A the most popular B popular C most popular D more popular 39 They will be allowed to go _ A as soon as relations improve B when relations will improve C by the time relations improved D after relations had improved 40 His designs are setting _ new trends in women's fashion A Ø (no article) B a C an D the 41 A handshake should not be so _ that it hurts the other person A strong B strengthen C strongly D strength 42 Universities should be providing skills to make their students more A probable B liable C employable D possible 43 The school will be centered _ improving graduation rates and preparing students for lifelong learning and entry into high-skill careers A at B on C in D for 44 ChatGPT, by research lab OpenAI in November, immediately went viral and had million users in just its first five days A that was launched B was launched C which launched D launched 45 He's been back to the office a few times since he A has retired B retires C had retired D retired Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks Music is universal - it is produced by (46) cultures Some scientists believe that music came before speech and (47) as a development of mating calls In fact, there is one theory that the earliest languages were chanted or sung, rather than spoken Indeed, in some cultures, music is a form of recording history The Aboriginal Australians, for example, use music as a means to pass on stories of the land and spirits to the next generation New evidence suggests that music does not just (48) the feel - good factor but it is also good for the brain A study of intellectually disabled children showed that they could recall more information (49) _ it was given to them in a song than after it was read to them as a story Researchers also report that people score better on a standard intelligence test after listening to Mozart The so-called “Mozart effect” has also been supported by findings that rats brought up on Mozart run faster through a complex network of paths or passages, known as a maze Overall, it seems that in most instances people (50) suffer from any form of mental illness benefit from listening to music 46 A some B all C every D no 47 A arouse B reacted C was D swelled 48 A please B satisfy C convince D prefer 49 A after B although C before D because 50 A whom B who C whose D what ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BẮC NINH Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions A advice B career C hacker D address Giải thích: A advice /ədˈvaɪs/ (n): lời khuyên B career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ (n): nghiệp C hacker /ˈhækə(r)/ (n): hacker D address /əˈdres/ (n): địa Đáp án C có âm “a” phát âm /ỉ/, đáp án lại phát âm /ə/ → Chọn đáp án C A stay B suit C slice D sure Giải thích: A stay /steɪ/ (v): lại B suit /suːt/ (v): phù hợp với C slice /slaɪs/ (n): lát D sure /ʃʊə(r)/ (adj): chắn Đáp án D có âm “s” phát âm /ʃ/, đáp án lại phát âm /s/ → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges Bob and Yuna are talking about music - Bob: Well, you have good taste in music - Yuna: A My pleasure B Oh, it is too difficult C Oh, it's just an old thing D Thanks! I appreciate that Giải thích: A Hân hạnh tơi (Trả lời sau câu cảm ơn) B Ơi khó q C Oh, điều cũ D Cảm ơn! Tơi biết ơn bạn nói Tạm dịch: Bob Yuna nói âm nhạc - Bob: Bạn có gu âm nhạc hay - Yuna: Cảm ơn! Tơi biết ơn bạn nói → Chọn đáp án D Emir and Paul discuss a design for a client - Emir: Look at these designs here I think this is the style that the client wants -Paul: _ They said they wanted it clean and minimal A It is terrible B I think I disagree C Why not D I hope so Giải thích: A Thật kinh khủng B Tôi nghĩ không đồng ý C Tại không D Tôi hy vọng Tạm dịch: Emir Paul thảo luận thiết kế cho khách hàng - Emir: Hãy nhìn thiết kế Tôi nghĩ phong cách mà khách hàng muốn - Paul: Tôi nghĩ không đồng ý Họ nói họ muốn tối giản → Chọn đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions After graduating from Columbia in 2003, he becomes a scholar, travelling to Oxford A becomes B scholar C graduating D travelling Giải thích: Chia thì: “in 2003” → dấu hiệu nhận biết khứ đơn Sửa: becomes → became Tạm dịch: Sau tốt nghiệp Columbia năm 2003, anh trở thành học giả, đến Oxford → Chọn đáp án A There has been an appreciative drop in the number of unemployed people since the new government came to power A unemployed B appreciative C power D number Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - appreciative (adj): đánh giá cao, khen ngợi - appreciable (adj): đáng kể Sửa: appreciative → appreciable Tạm dịch: Số lượng người thất nghiệp giảm đáng kể kể từ phủ lên nắm quyền → Chọn đáp án B The economy of this country is based to a great extent on their forests, which cover 80 percent of its surface area A to a great extent B economy C their D its Giải thích: Chia tính từ sở hữu: - Chủ ngữ số ‘the economy’ nên cần chia tính từ sở hữu tương ứng ‘its’ Sửa: their → its Tạm dịch: Nền kinh tế đất nước chủ yếu dựa vào khu rừng, chiếm 80% diện tích bề mặt → Chọn đáp án C Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions There was a man who had four sons He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly So he sent them each on a quest, in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen The first son said that the tree was ugly, bent, and twisted The second son said no – it was covered with green buds and full of promise The third son disagreed, he said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most graceful thing he had ever seen The last son disagreed with all of them; he said it was ripe and drooping with fruit, full of life and fulfilment The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the tree’s life He told them that you cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, and that the essence of who they are – and the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life – can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, fulfilment of your fall Don’t judge a life by one difficult season Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest (Source: https://www.beliefnet.com) Giải thích: A Tơi khơng nên nộp tập hôm B Tôi phải nộp tập hôm C Tơi nộp tập hơm D Hôm không cần nộp tập → Chọn đáp án D Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following #.s 16 Military strength is often achieved at the expense of a country's economic health A for the benefit of something B resulting in the loss of something C in a way that harms something D with loss or damage to something Giải thích: A lợi ích B dẫn đến việc C theo cách gây hại cho D với mát thiệt hại cho → at the expense of somebody/something (idiom): với mát thiệt hại cho ai/cái >< for the benefit of something Tạm dịch: Sức mạnh quân thường đạt việc đánh đổi sức khỏe kinh tế quốc gia → Chọn đáp án A 17 Textbook writing can be an intellectually and financially rewarding activity A satisfying B valueless C worthwhile D profitable Giải thích: A satisfying (adj): thỏa mãn B valueless (adj): cách khơng có giá trị C worthwhile (adj): đáng giá D profitable (adj): có lợi rewarding (adj): có ích >< valueless Tạm dịch: Viết sách giáo khoa hoạt động bổ ích trí tuệ tài → Chọn đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of stress in each of the following questions 18 A recruit B shadow Giải thích: A recruit /rɪˈkruːt/ (v): tuyển dụng C survive D apply B shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ (v): theo dõi C survive /səˈvaɪv/ (v): tồn D apply /əˈplaɪ/ (v): áp dụng → Đáp án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai → Chọn đáp án B 19 A relevant B rewarding C ultimate D adequate Giải thích: A relevant /ˈreləvənt/ (adj): có liên quanB rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ (adj): bổ ích C ultimate /ˈʌltɪmət/ (adj): cuối D adequate /ˈỉdɪkwət/ (adj): đầy đủ → Đáp án B có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai, đáp án lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ → Chọn đáp án B Read the following passage and Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else that is included in one’s possessions Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with intangible forms of property Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example books magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the ownership of the creator When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as a tangible object However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to be paid Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property Music may be played by anyone after it is published However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee called a royalty A similar principle applies to performances of songs and plays On the other hand, names, ideas and book titles are excepteD Ideas not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book a painting or a musical work Almost all artistic work created before the 20th century is not copyrighted because it was created before the copyright law was passed The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy Plagiarizing the work of another person means passing it off as one’s own The word plagiarism is derived from the Latin plaglarus, which means “abductor” Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on videotape a computer program, or a book Video cassette recorders can be used by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as copying a book Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark ( Source: https://www.beliefnet.com) Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, Hầu hết dạng tài sản cụ thể hữu hình, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else chẳng hạn nhà cửa, xe hơi, đồ nội thất bất that is included in one’s possessions Other forms thứ khác bao gồm tài sản of property can be intangible, and copyright deals người Các dạng tài sản khác vơ hình with intangible forms of property Copyright is a quyền liên quan đến dạng tài sản vơ hình legal protection extended to authors of creative Bản quyền bảo vệ pháp lý dành cho tác giả works, for example books magazine articles, maps, tác phẩm sáng tạo, ví dụ báo films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, tạp chí sách, đồ, phim, kịch, chương trình truyền photographs, music, choreography in dance and hình, phần mềm, tranh, ảnh, âm nhạc, vũ đạo all other forms of intellectual or artistic property khiêu vũ tất hình thức sở hữu trí tuệ nghệ thuật khác Although the purpose of artistic property is usually Mặc dù mục đích tài sản nghệ thuật thường sử public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the dụng hưởng thụ công cộng, quyền thiết lập ownership of the creator When a person buys a quyền sở hữu người sáng tạo Khi người copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual mua tạp chí có quyền, tạp chí thuộc cá as a tangible object However, the authors of the nhân đối tượng hữu hình Tuy nhiên, magazine articles own the research and the writing tác giả báo tạp chí sở hữu nghiên that went into creating the articles The right to cứu viết tạo báo Quyền tạo make and sell or give away copies of books or bán cho sách báo articles belongs to the authors, publishers, or other thuộc tác giả, nhà xuất cá nhân tổ individuals or organizations that hold the chức khác nắm giữ quyền Để chép toàn copyright To copy an entire book or a part of it, phần sách, phải chủ sở hữu permission must be received from the copyright quyền cho phép, người trả owner, who will most likely expect to be paid tiền Copyright law distinguishes between different types Luật quyền phân biệt loại tài sản trí tuệ of intellectual property Music may be played by khác Âm nhạc chơi anyone after it is published However, if it is sau xuất Tuy nhiên, biểu diễn performed for profit, the performers need to pay a lợi nhuận người biểu diễn phải trả khoản phí fee called a royalty A similar principle applies to gọi tiền quyền Một nguyên tắc tương tự áp performances of songs and plays On the other dụng cho việc biểu diễn hát kịch Mặt hand, names, ideas and book titles are excepted khác, tên, ý tưởng tên sách ngoại lệ Các ý Ideas not become copyrighted property until tưởng không trở thành tài sản có quyền they are published in a book a painting or a chúng xuất thành sách, musical work Almost all artistic work created tranh tác phẩm âm nhạc Hầu tất before the 20th century is not copyrighted because tác phẩm nghệ thuật tạo trước kỷ it was created before the copyright law was passed 20 khơng có quyền tạo trước luật quyền thông qua Hai cách vi phạm quyền phổ biến đạo văn The two common ways of infringing upon the vi phạm quyền Đạo văn tác phẩm người copyright are plagiarism and piracy Plagiarizing khác có nghĩa coi tác phẩm Từ the work of another person means passing it off as đạo văn có nguồn gốc từ tiếng Latin plaglarus, có one’s own The word plagiarism is derived from nghĩa "kẻ bắt cóc" Vi phạm quyền the Latin plaglarus, which means “abductor” hành động người, nhiều trường Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many hợp, nỗ lực chung số người chép cases, it is a joint effort of several people who tài liệu có quyền bán để kiếm lời mà khơng reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for trả tiền quyền cho người tạo Những đổi profit without paying royalties to the creator công nghệ khiến việc vi phạm quyền trở nên Technological innovations have made piracy easy dễ dàng chép hình and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on ảnh chuyển động băng video chương trình videotape a computer program, or a book Video máy tính sách Trên thực tế, cassette recorders can be used by practically sử dụng máy ghi băng video để chép anyone to copy movies and television programs, phim chương trình truyền hình, việc chép and copying software has become almost as easy phần mềm trở nên dễ dàng chép as copying a book Large companies zealously sách Các công ty lớn theo dõi chặt chẽ quyền slogans, họ hiệu, quảng cáo tên advertisements, and brand names, protected by a thương hiệu, bảo vệ nhãn hiệu monitor their copyrights for trademark 20 What does the passage mainly discuss? A Legal ownership of creative work B Examples of copyright piracy C Legal rights of property owners D Copy creating work for profit Giải thích: Đoạn văn chủ yếu nói vấn đề gì? A Quyền sở hữu hợp pháp tác phẩm sáng tạo B Ví dụ vi phạm quyền C Quyền hợp pháp chủ sở hữu tài sản D Sao chép tác phẩm để kiếm lời Thông tin: Cả đoạn văn nói quyền sở hữu hợp pháp tác phẩm nghệ thuật xuyên suốt đề cập đến việc bảo vệ quyền sách báo, âm nhạc, sách, chương trình TV → Chọn đáp án A 21 The word 'principle' in paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A common belief B important role C crucial cause D essential rule Giải thích: Từ “'principle'” đoạn đồng nghĩa với từ _ A niềm tin chung B vai trò quan trọng C nguyên nhân quan trọng D quy tắc thiết yếu principle (n): nguyên tắc = essential rule → Chọn đáp án D 22 Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by copyright? A scientific discoveries B paintings and maps C music and plays D printed medium Giải thích: Thuộc tính sau KHƠNG đề cập bảo vệ quyền? A khám phá khoa học B tranh vẽ đồ C âm nhạc kịch D phương tiện in ấn Thông tin: + Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for example books magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property (Bản quyền bảo vệ pháp lý dành cho tác giả tác phẩm sáng tạo, ví dụ báo tạp chí sách, đồ, phim, kịch, chương trình truyền hình, phần mềm, tranh, ảnh, âm nhạc, vũ đạo khiêu vũ tất hình thức sở hữu trí tuệ nghệ thuật khác.) → A không đề cập → Chọn đáp án A 23 It can be inferred from the passage that it is legal if A two songs, written by two different composers, have the same melody B two books, written by two different authors, have the same titles C two plays, created by two different playwrights, have the same plot and characters D two drawings, created by two different playwrights, have the same images Giải thích: Có thể suy từ đoạn văn hợp pháp A hai hát hai nhạc sĩ khác sáng tác có giai điệu giống B hai sách, viết hai tác giả khác nhau, có tên giống C hai kịch hai nhà viết kịch khác dàn dựng, có cốt truyện, nhân vật giống D hai vẽ hai nhà viết kịch khác có hình ảnh giống Thông tin: + On the other hand, names, ideas and book titles are excepted Ideas not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book a painting or a musical work (Mặt khác, tên, ý tưởng tên sách ngoại lệ Các ý tưởng không trở thành tài sản có quyền chúng xuất thành sách, tranh tác phẩm âm nhạc.) → Chọn đáp án B 24 The phrase "infringing upon" in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to A purchasing B exchanging C violating D approving Giải thích: Cụm từ "infringing upon" đoạn thứ tư gần nghĩa với A thu mua B trao đổi C vi phạm D chấp thuận infringing upon: vi phạm = violating → Chọn đáp án C 25 The word 'it' in paragraph refers to A joint effort B piracy act C copyrighted material D several people Giải thích: Từ “it” đoạn đề cập đến _ A nỗ lực chung B vi phạm quyền C tài liệu có quyền D số người Thơng tin:Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties to the creator (Vi phạm quyền hành động người, nhiều trường hợp, nỗ lực chung