ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT LÊ XOAY - VĨNH PHÚC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (LẦN 4) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 04 trang) Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions We run a very tight ship here, and we expect all our employees to be at their desks by eight o’clock and take good care of their own business A organize things inefficiently B manage an inflexible system C run faster than others D have a good voyage You should remember to tailor your CV to the job you are applying for A keep unchanged B adapt C protect D change Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of following exchanges Mai is talking to Susan after school Mai: “Our living standards have been improved greatly.” Susan: “ .” A Thank for saying so B Yes, it’s nice of you to say so C Sure I couldn’t agree more D No, it’s nice to say so Mary and her friend, Ann, are in a coffee shop Mary: “Would you like Matcha ice-cream or Caramel with jam?” Ann: “ .” A Neither is fine They are good B It doesn’t matter C Yes, I’d love two D I like eating them all Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question I regret not going to the airport to see her off A I wish I had gone to the airport to see her off B I regret to go to the airport to see her off C If I were you, I would go to the airport to see her off D If only I would go to the airport to see her off Olga handed in her exam paper She then realised that she had missed one question A Had Olga realised that she had missed one question, she wouldn’t hand in her exam paper B Having realised that she had missed one question, Olga handed in her exam paper C Only after Olga realised that she had missed one question did she hand in her exam paper D Not until Olga had handed in her exam paper did she realise that she had missed one question Mask the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction on each of the following questions We knew Betty since she moved to our neighbourhood A our neighbourhood B moved C since D knew He was described as a good man, a careful father and a considerable neighbor A as B was described C considerable D careful People come to buy things for his houses because of the plentiful goods here A because of B for C his D come Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 10 A recruit B perform C depend D offer 11 A applicant B career C candidate D salary Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fist each of the numbered blanks ChatGPT is a natural language processing tool driven by AI technology (12) allows you to have human-like conversations and much more with a chatbot The language model can answer questions, and assist you with tasks such as composing emails, essays, and code Usage is currently open to public free of charge because ChatGPT is in its research and feedback-collection phase As of Feb 1, there is also a paid subscription version called ChatGPT Plus ChatGPT was created by OpenAI, an AI and research company The company (13) ChatGPT on Nov 30, 2022 OpenAI is also responsible for creating DALLE•2, a popular AI art generator, and Whisper, an automatic speech (14) system It's certainly made a big splash "ChatGPT is scary good We are not far from dangerously strong AI," said Elon Musk, who was one of the founders of OpenAI before leaving Sam Altman, OpenAI's chief, said on Twitter that ChatGPT had more than million users in its first five days after launching Altman told Musk the average cost of (15) response was in "single-digits cents" but admitted it will need to monetize it eventually because of its "eye-watering" compute costs (16) analysis by Swiss bank UBS, ChatGPT is the fastest growing app of all time In January, only two months after its launch, UBS analysis estimates that ChatGPT had 100 million active users For comparison, it took nine months for TikTok to reach 100 million 12 A who B where C when D that 13 A began B started C operated D launched 14 A recognise B recognise C recognition D recognising 15 A many B a lot C few D each 16 A According to B Because C Because of D Although Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Dinosaurs were reptiles that lived during a period of earth’s history called the Mesozoic Era, which is known as the Age of Reptiles The first dinosaurs appeared more than 200 million years ago For many millions of years, they dominated the land with their huge size and strength Then about 65 million years ago, they died out rather suddenly, never to reemerge The word dinosaur comes from two Greek words meaning “terrible lizard” Dinosaurs were not lizards, but their appearance could be truly terrifying The biggest ones weighed more than ten times as much as a mature elephant and nearly equaled the size of most modern-day whales The famous kinds of dinosaurs, including the brontosaur and tyrannosaurus, reached 80 to 90 feet in length Not all dinosaurs were giants, however, some were actually no larger than a chicken Scientists still not know what caused dinosaur to disappear One theory involves a change in the earth’s climate It is believed that temperature dropped significantly towards the end of the Cretaceous Period Too large to hibernate and not having fur or feathers for protection, it is possible that the climate became too chilly for dinosaurs In contrast, other species having protection, such as the mammals and birds, were able to survive 17 The word “chilly” in the passage refers to A extremely cold B very cool C humid D very hot 18 What is the best title for this passage? A Dinosaurs and their extinction B The History of Earth C The Metabolism of Dinosaurs D The Domination of the Land 19 The word “ones” in the passage refers to A millions B whales C lizards D dinosaurs 20 It can be inferred from the passage that the Age of Reptiles lasted about A 65 million years B 80 million years C 135 million years 21 According to the passage, what is TRUE about the size of dinosaurs? D 200 million years A It varied quite greatly B It guaranteed their survival C It made them the largest creatures ever on earth D It was rather uniform Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 22 I think the job of a doctor is than any other jobs A challenging B more challenging C the most challenging D most challenging 23 How would we feel if the animals ruled world? A the B a C no article D an 24 Science fiction is a kind of books or films space travel or life on other planets, based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future A showing B which showing C to show D to showing 25 Please turn off all your electronic during takeoff A materials B applications C equipments D devices 26 He’s between at the moment, so he is using the time to some voluntary work A careers B unemployment C unemployed D jobs 27 My father was watching TV when my friend suddenly _to my house A comes B has come C came D was coming 28 The government hopes to its plans for introducing cable TV A carry out B take after C carry back D turn out C attracted D kept 29 The event has a lot of media attention A taken B won 30 Many industries today use highly automated vehicles that can drive with almost no human A intervening B intervention C intervene D intervened 31 What benefits will you get for the job? A when you apply B by the time you applied C after you had applied D when you applied 32 He wanted to change his career because he wasn’t very satisfied with his _ A profits B earnings C winnings D proceeds 33 The job applicant is expected good at time management and communication A to being B to be 34 : You haven’t applied for the job, ? C being D be A haven’t you B have you C did you D didn’t you C have written D wrote 35 Harry Potter books _ by J.K Rowling A are writing B were written 36 There have been surveys to study people’s attitude towards robots, with a particular focus domestic use A in B on C to D at Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions 37 It’s compulsory to wear medical masks in crowded places A Everyone must wear medical masks in crowded places B Everyone can wear medical masks in crowded places C Everyone may wear medical masks in crowded places D Everyone needn’t wear medical masks in crowded places 38 We started working here three years ago A We have worked here for three years B We will work here in three years C We have no longer worked here for three years D We worked here for three years 39 "I am doing a survey in the school." Bella said A Bella said that she was doing a survey in the school B Bella said that I was doing a survey in the school C Bella said that she is doing a survey in the school D Bella said that I am doing a survey in the school Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 40 A advise B malware C announce D apply 41 A cause B cost C scene D cure Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions 42 Doctors implanted an artificial heart into the 46-year-old man A inserted B replaced C changed D took 43 All the CVs are then screened and only the relevant applicants are invited for an interview A skillful B appropriate C positive D experienced Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions APPRENTICESHIPS AND ALTERNATIVES Whether you’re put off by student loans, you need a break from education, or you’re keen on starting work straight after school – going to university isn’t the right choice for everyone And you might be surprised at the career prospects available to those without a degree If you’re considering not going to university, here are a few options of what you could next If you’ve just finished school and you don’t have any work experience, traineeships and internships are a great way to prepare yourself for your future career Traineeships usually last from six weeks to six months, and are offered exclusively to 16-23 year olds Not only they provide essential work preparation training, they’re also the perfect opportunity to gain the practical skills and experience needed to move onto an apprenticeship or job While internships are similar to traineeships, they are available to people of all ages – and usually focus more on providing practical work experience, rather than guided training and work preparation School leaver programmes are becoming a popular choice for A-level students who aren’t interested in university, but still want the learning and training that are involved with further education These programmes are designed to give school leavers the chance to earn a qualification whilst working part-time or full-time (and earning a wage) The exact structure of a school leaver programmes will largely depend on the company you work for School leaver programmes could last anything from three to seven years, and are most common in industries like accountancy, finance, retail, engineering, and IT If you’re keen to start work straight away, an entry-level job could be well within your reach And you may be surprised at what kinds of jobs are available Whether you want to start a career in education, you’re interested in breaking into the marketing industry, or you’re passionate about IT – you don’t always need extensive experience or qualifications to start a career in your preferred sector And with many employers providing on-the-job training for new recruits, you’ll be able to learn a range of key skills to help you progress within the industry 44 According to paragraph 3, what benefit people receive from school leaver programmes? A They are capable of doing many different kinds of jobs at the same time B They are able to learn the knowledge about their job while working to get their salary C They can learn about the most common industries when being a student at school D They can receive the training directly from the company they work for 45 According to paragraph 2, which of the following is NOT provided by traineeships? A degrees B practical skills C work preparation D work experience 46 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A New employees may make a progress in their job thanks to the training when being recruited B Internships bring more benefits to people than traineeships C School leavers may have to spend from three to seven years on training before being employed D You have to prepare quite carefully before running the business by yourself 47 The word “prospects” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to A chances B disadvantages C incomes D benefits 48 The phrase “breaking into” in the last paragraph most probably means A running B stopping C taking part in D keeping on 49 Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? A How to choose the Correct Job B The Benefits of Not Going to University C Different Paths after School D University is Still the Best Choice 50 The word “they” in paragraph refers to A internships B traineeships C practical skills D people of all ages ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT 2023 KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH THPT LÊ XOAY - VĨNH PHÚC Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH (LẦN 4) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề (Đề thi có 04 trang) HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word (s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions We run a very tight ship here, and we expect all our employees to be at their desks by eight o’clock and take good care of their own business A organize things inefficiently B manage an inflexible system C run faster than others D have a good voyage Giải thích: A tổ chức cơng việc khơng hiệu B quản lý hệ thống linh hoạt C chạy nhanh người khác D có chuyến hải trình tốt đẹp run a tight ship: điều hành cách nghiêm khắc hiệu >< organize things inefficiently Tạm dịch: Chúng điều hành công ty nghiêm ngặt đây, kỳ vọng tất nhân viên có mặt bàn làm việc trước chăm chút tốt cho phần việc → Chọn đáp án A You should remember to tailor your CV to the job you are applying for A keep unchanged B adapt Giải thích: A khơng thay đổi B thích nghi C bảo vệ D thay đổi tailor (v): điều chỉnh cho phù hợp >< keep unchanged C protect D change Tạm dịch: Bạn nên nhớ chỉnh sửa CV cho hợp với công việc mà bạn ứng tuyển → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of following exchanges Mai is talking to Susan after school Mai: “Our living standards have been improved greatly.” Susan: “ .” A Thank for saying so B Yes, it’s nice of you to say so C Sure I couldn’t agree more D No, it’s nice to say so Giải thích: A Cảm ơn nói B Đúng vậy, bạn thật tốt nói C Đúng Mình đồng ý D Khơng, bạn thật tốt nói Tạm dịch: Mai nói chuyện với Susan sau học - Mai: “Mức sống cải thiện đáng kể.” - Susan: “Đúng Mình đồng ý.” → Chọn đáp án C Mary and her friend, Ann, are in a coffee shop Mary: “Would you like Matcha ice-cream or Caramel with jam?” Ann: “ .” A Neither is fine They are good B It doesn’t matter C Yes, I’d love two D I like eating them all Giải thích: A Cái khơng Chúng ngon B Cái C Có, thích hai D Mình thích ăn tất chúng Tạm dịch: Mary bạn cô, Ann, quán cà phê - Mary: “Bạn muốn ăn kem trà xanh hay caramel với mứt?” - Ann: “Cái được.” → Chọn đáp án B Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following question I regret not going to the airport to see her off A I wish I had gone to the airport to see her off B I regret to go to the airport to see her off C If I were you, I would go to the airport to see her off D If only I would go to the airport to see her off Giải thích: Tơi hối hận không đến sân bay để tiễn cô A Tôi ước đến sân bay để tiễn cô B Tôi tiếc phải đến sân bay để tiễn cô C Nếu bạn, đến sân bay để tiễn cô D Giá mà đến sân bay để tiễn cô → Chọn đáp án A Olga handed in her exam paper She then realised that she had missed one question A Had Olga realised that she had missed one question, she wouldn’t hand in her exam paper B Having realised that she had missed one question, Olga handed in her exam paper C Only after Olga realised that she had missed one question did she hand in her exam paper D Not until Olga had handed in her exam paper did she realise that she had missed one question Giải thích: Olga nộp thi Sau nhận bỏ lỡ câu hỏi A Nếu Olga nhận bỏ lỡ câu hỏi, khơng nộp thi B Sau nhận cô bỏ lỡ câu hỏi, Olga nộp thi C Chỉ sau Olga nhận cô bỏ lỡ câu hỏi nộp thi D Mãi đến Olga nộp thi nhận bỏ lỡ câu hỏi → Chọn đáp án D Mask the letter A,B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction on each of the following questions We knew Betty since she moved to our neighbourhood A our neighbourhood B moved C since Giải thích: Hịa hợp thì: HTHT + since + QKĐ Sửa: knew → have known Tạm dịch: Chúng biết Betty kể từ cô chuyển đến khu → Chọn đáp án D D knew B Because + clause: C Because of + N/N-phrase: D Although + clause: Tạm dịch: According to analysis by Swiss bank UBS, ChatGPT is the fastest growing app of all time (Theo phân tích từ ngân hàng Thụy Sĩ UBS, ChatGPT ứng dụng phát triển nhanh thời đại.) → Chọn đáp án A Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Dinosaurs were reptiles that lived during a period of earth’s history called the Mesozoic Era, which is known as the Age of Reptiles The first dinosaurs appeared more than 200 million years ago For many millions of years, they dominated the land with their huge size and strength Then about 65 million years ago, they died out rather suddenly, never to reemerge The word dinosaur comes from two Greek words meaning “terrible lizard” Dinosaurs were not lizards, but their appearance could be truly terrifying The biggest ones weighed more than ten times as much as a mature elephant and nearly equaled the size of most modern-day whales The famous kinds of dinosaurs, including the brontosaur and tyrannosaurus, reached 80 to 90 feet in length Not all dinosaurs were giants, however, some were actually no larger than a chicken Scientists still not know what caused dinosaur to disappear One theory involves a change in the earth’s climate It is believed that temperature dropped significantly towards the end of the Cretaceous Period Too large to hibernate and not having fur or feathers for protection, it is possible that the climate became too chilly for dinosaurs In contrast, other species having protection, such as the mammals and birds, were able to survive Giải thích: TẠM DỊCH: Dinosaurs were reptiles that lived during a period Khủng long lồi bị sát sống suốt thời kỳ lịch of earth’s history called the Mesozoic Era, which is sử Trái Đất có tên Kỷ Đại Trung Sinh, biết known as the Age of Reptiles The first dinosaurs đến Kỷ nguyên bò sát Những khủng long appeared more than 200 million years ago For xuất vào 200 triệu năm trước many millions of years, they dominated the land Trong hàng triệu năm, chúng thống trị mặt đất with their huge size and strength Then about 65 kích thước khổng lồ sức mạnh Sau million years ago, they died out rather suddenly, vào khoảng 65 triệu năm trước, chúng biến never to reemerge hoàn toàn cách đột ngột, không tái xuất The word dinosaur comes from two Greek words Từ khủng long bắt nguồn từ hai từ Hi Lạp có nghĩa meaning “terrible lizard” Dinosaurs were not "thằn lằn đáng sợ" Khủng long thằn lằn, lizards, but their appearance could be truly ngoại hình chúng thật đáng ghê terrifying The biggest ones weighed more than ten sợ Những lớn nặng gấp 10 lần so với times as much as a mature elephant and nearly voi trưởng thành gần tương đương kích equaled the size of most modern-day whales The thước cá voi thời Những loài famous kinds of dinosaurs, including the khủng long tiếng, bao gồm Thằn lằn sấm brontosaur and tyrannosaurus, reached 80 to 90 Khủng long bạo chúa, cao từ 80 đến 90 feet Tuy feet in length Not all dinosaurs were giants, nhiên, tất khủng long khổng lồ, however, some were actually no larger than a số thật không lớn gà chicken Scientists still not know what caused dinosaur Các nhà khoa học khơng biết điều khiến khủng to disappear One theory involves a change in the long biến Một giả thuyết liên quan đến biến earth’s climate It is believed that temperature đổi khí hậu Trái Đất Người ta tin nhiệt đổ dropped significantly towards the end of the giảm đáng kể trước Kỷ Phấn trắng Chúng Cretaceous Period Too large to hibernate and not lớn để ngủ đông lơng lơng vũ để having fur or feathers for protection, it is possible bảo vệ, khí hậu trở nên lạnh that the climate became too chilly for dinosaurs In khủng long Trái lại, lồi khác có bảo vệ, contrast, other species having protection, such as chẳng hạn thú chim, sống sót the mammals and birds, were able to survive 17 The word “chilly” in the passage refers to A extremely cold B very cool C humid D very hot Giải thích: Từ “chilly” đoạn văn đề cập đến A lạnh B mát C ẩm D nóng chilly (adj): lạnh = extremely cold → Chọn đáp án A 18 What is the best title for this passage? A Dinosaurs and their extinction B The History of Earth C The Metabolism of Dinosaurs D The Domination of the Land Giải thích: Tiêu đề phù hợp cho đoạn văn gì? A Khủng long tuyệt chủng chúng B Lịch sử Trái Đất C Sự trao đổi chất khủng long D Sự thống trị mặt đất Tóm tắt: Đoạn văn cung cấp thơng tin loài khủng long giả thuyết tuyệt chủng chúng ==> Khủng long tuyệt chủng chúng → Chọn đáp án A 19 The word “ones” in the passage refers to A millions B whales C lizards D dinosaurs Giải thích: Từ “ones” đoạn văn đề cập đến A hàng triệu B cá voi C thằn lằn D khủng long Thông tin: Dinosaurs were not lizards, but their appearance could be truly terrifying The biggest ones weighed more than ten times as much as a mature elephant and nearly equaled the size of most modern-day whales (Khủng long thằn lằn, ngoại hình chúng thật đáng ghê sợ Những lớn nặng gấp 10 lần so với voi trưởng thành gần tương đương kích thước cá voi thời nay.) → Chọn đáp án D 20 It can be inferred from the passage that the Age of Reptiles lasted about A 65 million years B 80 million years C 135 million years D 200 million years Giải thích: Có thể suy từ đoạn văn Kỷ nguyên Bò sát kéo dài khoảng _ A 65 triệu năm B 80 triệu năm C 135 triệu năm D 200 triệu năm Thông tin: The first dinosaurs appeared more than 200 million years ago For many millions of years, they dominated the land with their huge size and strength Then about 65 million years ago, they died out rather suddenly, never to reemerge (Những khủng long xuất vào 200 triệu năm trước Trong hàng triệu năm, chúng thống trị mặt đất kích thước khổng lồ sức mạnh Sau vào khoảng 65 triệu năm trước, chúng biến hoàn toàn cách đột ngột, không tái xuất.) → Chọn đáp án C 21 According to the passage, what is TRUE about the size of dinosaurs? A It varied quite greatly B It guaranteed their survival C It made them the largest creatures ever on earth D It was rather uniform Giải thích: Theo đoạn văn, điều kích thước khủng long? A Nó dao động đáng kể B Nó đảm bảo cho sống cịn chúng C Nó khiến chúng trở thành sinh vật lớn Trái Đất D Nó đồng Thơng tin: The biggest ones weighed more than ten times as much as a mature elephant and nearly equaled the size of most modern-day whales The famous kinds of dinosaurs, including the brontosaur and tyrannosaurus, reached 80 to 90 feet in length Not all dinosaurs were giants, however, some were actually no larger than a chicken (Những lớn nặng gấp 10 lần so với voi trưởng thành gần tương đương kích thước cá voi thời Những loài khủng long tiếng, bao gồm Thằn lằn sấm Khủng long bạo chúa, cao từ 80 đến 90 feet Tuy nhiên, tất khủng long khổng lồ, số thật không lớn gà.) → Chọn đáp án A Mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions 22 I think the job of a doctor is than any other jobs A challenging B more challenging C the most challenging D most challenging Giải thích: “than” → so sánh challenging tính từ dài, nên dạng so sánh more + adj dài Tạm dịch: Mình nghĩ cơng việc bác sĩ khó khăn cơng việc khác → Chọn đáp án B 23 How would we feel if the animals ruled world? A the B a C no article D an Giải thích: Mạo từ: Ta dùng mạo từ “the” trước danh từ ‘world’ Tạm dịch: Chúng ta cảm thấy động vật thống trị giới? → Chọn đáp án A 24 Science fiction is a kind of books or films space travel or life on other planets, based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future A showing B which showing C to show D to showing Giải thích: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ: Mệnh đề quan hệ dạng chủ động rút gọn cách lược bỏ đại từ tobe, chuyển V sang V-ing Câu đầy đủ: Science fiction is a kind of books or films which shows space travel or life on other planets, based on imagined scientific discoveries of the future Tạm dịch: Khoa học viễn tưởng thể loại sách phim chiếu du hành vũ trụ sống hành tinh khác, dựa khám phá khoa học tưởng tượng tương lai → Chọn đáp án A 25 Please turn off all your electronic during takeoff A materials B applications C equipments D devices Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - material (n): nguyên vật liệu - application (n): ứng dụng - equipment (n): thiết bị (không đếm được) - device (n): thiết bị Tạm dịch: Vui lòng tắt tất thiết bị điện tử máy bay cất cánh → Chọn đáp án D 26 He’s between at the moment, so he is using the time to some voluntary work A careers B unemployment C unemployed D jobs Giải thích: Thành ngữ (Idioms): be between jobs: tạm thời thất nghiệp Tạm dịch: Hiện anh tạm thời thất nghiệp, anh dành thời gian để làm số cơng việc tình nguyện → Chọn đáp án D 27 My father was watching TV when my friend suddenly _to my house A comes B has come C came D was coming Giải thích: Hịa hợp thì: QKTD + when + QKĐ: diễn tả hành động xảy khứ có hành động khác chen vào Tạm dịch: Bố tơi xem TV bạn tơi bất ngờ đến nhà → Chọn đáp án C 28 The government hopes to its plans for introducing cable TV A carry out B take after C carry back D turn out Giải thích: Kiến thức cụm động từ (Phrasal verbs): - carry out something: tiến hành (khảo sát, nghiên cứu, kế hoạch,…) - take after somebody/something: giống ai/cái - carry sb back: khiến nhớ thời điểm khứ - turn out: hóa Tạm dịch: Chính phủ hi vọng tiến hành kế hoạch mắt TV cáp → Chọn đáp án A 29 The event has a lot of media attention A taken B won C attracted D kept Giải thích: Cụm từ (Collocations): attract attention: thu hút quan tâm, ý Tạm dịch: Sự kiện thu hút nhiều ý từ truyền thông → Chọn đáp án C 30 Many industries today use highly automated vehicles that can drive with almost no human A intervening B intervention C intervene D intervened Giải thích: Kiến thức từ vựng: - intervening (adj): (thời gian, kiện) - intervention (n): can thiệp - intervene (v): can thiệp Chỗ trống đứng sau từ hạn định danh từ → cần danh từ Tạm dịch: Nhiều ngành công nghiệp ngày sử dụng phương tiện tự động hóa cao hoạt động mà khơng cần can thiệp người