Technical reference manual Bay control IED REC 670 Innovation from ABB .Technical reference manual Bay control IED REC 670 About this manual Document No: 1MRK 511 187-UEN Issued: March 2007 Product version: 1.1 Revision: – © Copyright 2007 ABB. All pptx

918 896 0
Technical reference manual Bay control IED REC 670 Innovation from ABB .Technical reference manual Bay control IED REC 670 About this manual Document No: 1MRK 511 187-UEN Issued: March 2007 Product version: 1.1 Revision: – © Copyright 2007 ABB. All pptx

Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)

Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống

Thông tin tài liệu

Technical reference manual Bay control IED REC 670 Innovation from ABB Technical reference manual Bay control IED REC 670 About this manual Document No: 1MRK 511 187-UEN Issued: March 2007 Product version: 1.1 Revision: – © Copyright 2007 ABB All rights reserved COPYRIGHT WE RESERVE ALL RIGHTS TO THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IN THE EVENT THAT A PATENT IS ISSUED AND A DIFFERENT COMMERCIAL PROPRIETARY RIGHT IS REGISTERED IMPROPER USE, IN PARTICULAR REPRODUCTION AND DISSEMINATION TO THIRD PARTIES, IS NOT PERMITTED THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN CAREFULLY CHECKED HOWEVER, IN CASE ANY ERRORS ARE DETECTED, THE READER IS KINDLY REQUESTED TO NOTIFY THE MANUFACTURER AT THE ADDRESS BELOW THE DATA CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL IS INTENDED SOLELY FOR THE CONCEPT OR PRODUCT DESCRIPTION AND IS NOT TO BE DEEMED TO BE A STATEMENT OF GUARANTEED PROPERTIES IN THE INTERESTS OF OUR CUSTOMERS, WE CONSTANTLY SEEK TO ENSURE THAT OUR PRODUCTS ARE DEVELOPED TO THE LATEST TECHNOLOGICAL STANDARDS AS A RESULT, IT IS POSSIBLE THAT THERE MAY BE SOME DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE HW/SW PRODUCT AND THIS INFORMATION PRODUCT Manufacturer: ABB AB Substation Automation Products SE-721 59 Västerås Sweden Telephone: +46 (0) 21 34 20 00 Facsimile: +46 (0) 21 14 69 18 www.abb.com/substationautomation Contents Chapter Chapter Page Introduction Introduction to the technical reference manual About the complete set of manuals for an IED About the technical reference manual Design of the Technical reference manual (TRM) Introduction Principle of operation Input and output signals Function block Setting parameters Technical data Intended audience General Requirements Related documents Revision notes Chapter Local human-machine interface 11 Human machine interface 12 Small size graphic HMI 14 Introduction 14 Design 14 Medium size graphic HMI 16 Introduction 16 Design 16 Keypad 20 LED 22 Introduction 22 Status indication LEDs 22 Indication LEDs 22 LHMI related functions 24 Introduction 24 General setting parameters 24 Status indication LEDs 24 Design 24 Function block 25 Input and output signals 25 Indication LEDs 25 Introduction 25 Design 26 Function block 33 Input and output signals 33 Setting parameters 34 Contents Chapter Basic IED functions 37 Analog inputs 38 Introduction 38 Principle of operation 38 Function block 39 Output signals 41 Setting parameters 43 Authorization 49 Authorization handling in the tool 49 Authorization handling in the IED 55 Self supervision with internal event list 56 Introduction 56 Principle of operation 56 Internal signals 57 Run-time model 59 Function block 61 Output signals 61 Setting parameters 61 Technical data 61 Time synchronization 62 Introduction 62 Principle of operation 62 General concepts 62 Real Time Clock (RTC) operation 63 Synchronization alternatives 64 Function block 67 Output signals 67 Setting parameters 67 Technical data 70 Parameter setting groups 71 Introduction 71 Principle of operation 71 Function block 72 Input and output signals 73 Setting parameters 73 Test mode functionality 75 Introduction 75 Principle of operation 75 Function block 76 Input and output signals 77 Setting parameters 77 IED identifiers 78 Introduction 78 Setting parameters 78 Signal matrix for binary inputs (SMBI) 79 Introduction 79 Principle of operation 79 Function block 79 Input and output signals 79 Signal matrix for binary outputs (SMBO) 81 Introduction 81 Contents Principle of operation 81 Function block 81 Input and output signals 81 Signal matrix for mA inputs (SMMI) 83 Introduction 83 Principle of operation 83 Function block 83 Input and output signals 83 Signal matrix for analog inputs (SMAI) 84 Introduction 84 Principle of operation 84 Function block 84 Input and output signals 85 Setting parameters 86 Summation block phase (SUM3Ph) 88 Introduction 88 Principle of operation 88 Function block 88 Input and output signals 88 Setting parameters 89 Authority status (AUTS) 90 Introduction 90 Principle of operation 90 Function block 90 Output signals 90 Setting parameters 90 Goose binary receive 91 Function block 91 Input and output signals 92 Setting parameters 93 Chapter Differential protection 95 High impedance differential protection (PDIF, 87) 96 Introduction 96 Principle of operation 96 Logic diagram 96 Function block 97 Input and output signals 97 Setting parameters 98 Technical data 98 Chapter Current protection 99 Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection (PIOC, 50) 100 Introduction 100 Principle of operation 100 Function block 100 Input and output signals 101 Setting parameters 101 Contents Technical data 102 Four step phase overcurrent protection (PTOC, 51_67) 103 Introduction 103 Principle of operation 103 Function block 107 Input and output signals 108 Setting parameters 109 Technical data 116 Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection (PIOC, 50N) 118 Introduction 118 Principle of operation 118 Function block 119 Input and output signals 119 Setting parameters 119 Technical data 120 Four step residual overcurrent protection (PTOC, 51N/67N) 121 Introduction 121 Principle of operation 121 Operating quantity within the function 122 Internal polarizing facility of the function 122 External polarizing facility for EF function 124 Base quantities within the function 124 Internal EF function structure 125 Four residual overcurrent stages 125 Directional supervision element with integrated directional comparision stage 126 Second harmonic blocking element 128 Switch on to fault feature 130 Function block 135 Input and output signals 135 Setting parameters 136 Technical data 144 Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection (PSDE, 67N) 145 Introduction 145 Principle of operation 146 Introduction 146 Function block 153 Input and output signals 153 Setting parameters 156 Technical data 160 Thermal overload protection, one time constant (PTTR, 26) 162 Introduction 162 Principle of operation 162 Function block 166 Input and output signals 166 Setting parameters 167 Technical data 168 Thermal overload protection, two time constants (PTTR, 49) 169 Introduction 169 Principle of operation 169 Function block 173 Input and output signals 173 Contents Setting parameters 174 Technical data 175 Breaker failure protection (RBRF, 50BF) 176 Introduction 176 Principle of operation 176 Function block 179 Input and output signals 180 Setting parameters 180 Technical data 181 Stub protection (PTOC, 50STB) 182 Introduction 182 Principle of operation 182 Function block 183 Input and output signals 183 Setting parameters 184 Technical data 184 Pole discordance protection (RPLD, 52PD) 185 Introduction 185 Principle of operation 185 Pole discordance signalling from circuit breaker 188 Unsymmetrical current detection 188 Function block 188 Input and output signals 189 Setting parameters 189 Technical data 190 Directional underpower protection (PDUP, 32) 191 Introduction 191 Principle of operation 192 Low pass filtering 194 Calibration of analog inputs 194 Function block 196 Input and output signals 196 Setting parameters 197 Technical data 198 Directional overpower protection (PDOP, 32) 199 Introduction 199 Principle of operation 200 Low pass filtering 202 Calibration of analog inputs 202 Function block 204 Input and output signals 204 Setting parameters 205 Technical data 206 Broken conductor check (PTOC, 46) 207 Introduction 207 Principle of operation 207 Function block 208 Input and output signals 208 Setting parameters 209 Technical data 209 Contents Chapter Voltage protection 211 Two step undervoltage protection (PTUV, 27) 212 Introduction 212 Principle of operation 212 Measurement principle 213 Time delay 213 Blocking 216 Design 218 Function block 220 Input and output signals 220 Setting parameters 221 Technical data 224 Two step overvoltage protection (PTOV, 59) 225 Introduction 225 Principle of operation 225 Measurement principle 226 Time delay 226 Blocking 228 Design 229 Function block 231 Input and output signals 231 Setting parameters 232 Technical data 235 Two step residual overvoltage protection (PTOV, 59N) 236 Introduction 236 Principle of operation 236 Measurement principle 236 Time delay 236 Blocking 240 Design 241 Function block 242 Input and output signals 242 Setting parameters 243 Technical data 245 Voltage differential protection (PTOV, 60) 246 Introduction 246 Principle of operation 246 Function block 248 Input and output signals 248 Setting parameters 249 Technical data 250 Loss of voltage check (PTUV, 27) 251 Introduction 251 Principle of operation 251 Function block 253 Input and output signals 253 Setting parameters 253 Chapter Frequency protection 255 Contents Underfrequency protection (PTUF, 81) 256 Introduction 256 Principle of operation 256 Measurement principle 256 Time delay 256 Voltage dependent time delay 257 Blocking 258 Design 258 Function block 259 Input and output signals 260 Setting parameters 260 Technical data 261 Overfrequency protection (PTOF, 81) 262 Introduction 262 Principle of operation 262 Measurement principle 262 Time delay 262 Blocking 263 Design 263 Function block 264 Input and output signals 264 Setting parameters 264 Technical data 265 Rate-of-change frequency protection (PFRC, 81) 266 Introduction 266 Principle of operation 266 Measurement principle 266 Time delay 267 Blocking 267 Design 267 Function block 268 Input and output signals 269 Setting parameters 269 Technical data 270 Chapter Multipurpose protection 271 General current and voltage protection (GAPC) 272 Introduction 272 Inadvertent generator energization 272 Principle of operation 273 Measured quantities within the function 273 Base quantities for GF function 275 Built-in overcurrent protection steps 275 Built-in undercurrent protection steps 281 Built-in overvoltage protection steps 282 Built-in undervoltage protection steps 282 Inadvertent generator energization 282 Logic diagram 284 Function block 289 Input and output signals 290 Inverse characteristics Chapter 20 Time inverse characteristics s 100 10 k= 15 10 0.1 0.5 0.01 10 100 I/I> xx05000765.vsd Figure 374: ANSI – Very inverse 881 Inverse characteristics Chapter 20 Time inverse characteristics s 100 10 k= 15 10 0.1 0.5 0.01 10 100 I/I> xx05000766.vsd Figure 375: ANSI – Inverse 882 Inverse characteristics Chapter 20 Time inverse characteristics s 100 k= 15 10 10 1 0.5 0.1 0.01 10 100 I/I> xx05000767.vsd Figure 376: Moderately inverse 883 Inverse characteristics Chapter 20 Time inverse characteristics s 100 10 k= 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.1 0.01 10 100 I/I> xx05000768.vsd Figure 377: IEC – Normal inverse 884 Inverse characteristics Chapter 20 Time inverse characteristics s 100 10 k= 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.01 10 100 I/I> xx05000769.vsd Figure 378: Very inverse 885 Inverse characteristics Chapter 20 Time inverse characteristics s 100 10 k= 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.01 10 0.1 0.05 Figure 379: Extremely inverse 886 100 I/I> xx05000770.vsd About this chapter Chapter 21 Glossary Chapter 21 Glossary About this chapter This chapter contains a glossary with terms, acronyms and abbreviations used in ABB technical documentation 887 Glossary Chapter 21 Glossary Glossary AC A/D converter Analog to digital converter ADBS Amplitude dead -band supervision ADM Analog digital conversion module, with time synchronization ANSI American National Standards Institute AR Autoreclosing ArgNegRes Setting parameter/ZD/ ArgDir Setting parameter/ZD/ ASCT Auxiliary summation current transformer ASD Adaptive signal detection AWG American Wire Gauge standard BBP Busbar protection BFP Breaker failure protection BIM Binary input module BOM Binary output module BR External bi-stable relay BS British standard BSR Binary signal transfer function, receiver blocks BST Binary signal transfer function, transmit blocks C37.94 IEEE/ANSI protocol used when sending binary signals between IEDs CAN Controller Area Network ISO standard (ISO 11898) for serial communication CAP 531 Configuration and programming tool CB Circuit breaker CBM Combined backplane module CCITT Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and Telephony A United Nations sponsored standards body within the International Telecommunications Union CCM CAN carrier module CCVT Capacitive Coupled Voltage Transformer Class C Protection Current Transformer class as per IEEE/ ANSI CMPPS Combined mega pulses per second CO cycle 888 Alternating current Close-open cycle Glossary Chapter 21 Glossary Co-directional Way of transmitting G.703 over a balanced line Involves two twisted pairs making it possible to transmit information in both directions COMTRADE Standard format according to IEC 60255-24 Contra-directional Way of transmitting G.703 over a balanced line Involves four twisted pairs of with two are used for transmitting data in both directions, and two pairs for transmitting clock signals CPU Central processor unit CR Carrier receive CRC Cyclic redundancy check CS Carrier send CT Current transformer CVT Capacitive voltage transformer DAR Delayed auto-reclosing DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (The US developer of the TCP/IP protocol etc.) DBDL Dead bus dead line DBLL Dead bus live line DC Direct current DFT Discrete Fourier transform DIP-switch Small switch mounted on a printed circuit board DLLB Dead line live bus DNP Distributed Network Protocol as per IEEE/ANSI Std 1379-2000 DR Disturbance recorder DRAM Dynamic random access memory DRH Disturbance report handler DSP Digital signal processor DTT Direct transfer trip scheme EHV network Extra high voltage network EIA Electronic Industries Association EMC Electro magnetic compatibility EMF Electro motive force EMI Electro magnetic interference EnFP End fault protection ESD Electrostatic discharge FOX 20 Modular 20 channel telecommunication system for speech, data and protection signals FOX 512/515 Access multiplexer 889 Glossary Chapter 21 Glossary FOX 6Plus G.703 Electrical and functional description for digital lines used by local telephone companies Can be transported over balanced and unbalanced lines GCM Communication interface module with carrier of GPS receiver module GI General interrogation command GIS Gas insulated switchgear GOOSE Generic object oriented substation event GPS Global positioning system GSM GPS time synchronization module HDLC protocol High level data link control, protocol based on the HDLC standard HFBR connector type Plastic fiber connector HMI Human machine interface HSAR High speed auto reclosing HV High voltage HVDC High voltage direct current IDBS Integrating dead band supervision IEC International Electrical Committee IEC 60044-6 IEC Standard, Instrument transformers – Part 6: Requirements for protective current transformers for transient performance IEC 60870-5-103 Communication standard for protective equipment A serial master/slave protocol for point-to-point communication IEC 61850 Substation Automation communication standard IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 802.12 A network technology standard that provides 100 Mbits/s on twisted-pair or optical fiber cable IEEE P1386.1 PCI Mezzanine card (PMC) standard for local bus modules References the CMC (IEEE P1386, also known as Common mezzanine card) standard for the mechanics and the PCI specifications from the PCI SIG (Special Interest Group) for the electrical EMF Electro Motive Force IED Intelligent electronic device I-GIS Intelligent gas insulated switchgear IOM Binary input/output module Instance 890 Compact, time-division multiplexer for the transmission of up to seven duplex channels of digital data over optical fibers When several occurrences of the same function are available in the IED they are referred to as instances of that function One instance of a function is identical to another of the same kind but will have a different number in the IED user interfaces The word instance is sometimes defined as an item of information that is representative of a type In the same way an instance of a function in the IED is representative of a type of function Glossary IP Chapter 21 Glossary Internet protocol The network layer for the TCP/IP protocol suite widely used on Ethernet networks IP is a connectionless, best-effort packet switching protocol It provides packet routing, fragmentation and re-assembly through the data link layer Ingression protection according to IEC standard IP 20 Ingression protection, according to IEC standard, level 20 IP 40 Ingression protection, according to IEC standard, level 40 IP 54 Ingression protection, according to IEC standard, level 54 IRF Internal fail signal IRIG-B: InterRange Instrumentation Group Time code format B, standard 200 ITU International Telecommunications Union LAN Local area network LIB 520 High voltage software module LCD Liquid crystal display LDCM Line differential communication module LDD Local detection device LED Light emitting diode LNT LON network tool LON Local operating network MCB Miniature circuit breaker MCM Mezzanine carrier module MIM Milli-ampere module MPM Main processing module MVB Multifunction vehicle bus Standardized serial bus originally developed for use in trains NCC National Control Centre NUM Numerical module OCO cycle Open-close-open cycle OCP Overcurrent protection OEM Optical ethernet module OLTC On load tap changer OV Over voltage Overreach A term used to describe how the relay behaves during a fault condition For example a distance relay is over-reaching when the impedance presented to it is smaller than the apparent impedance to the fault applied to the balance point, i.e the set reach The relay “sees” the fault but perhaps it should not have seen it PCI Peripheral component interconnect, a local data bus PCM Pulse code modulation 891 Glossary Chapter 21 Glossary PCM 600 PC-MIP Mezzanine card standard PISA Process interface for sensors & actuators PMC PCI Mezzanine card POTT Permissive overreach transfer trip Process bus Bus or LAN used at the process level, that is, in near proximity to the measured and/or controlled components PSM Power supply module PST Parameter setting tool PT ratio Potential transformer or voltage transformer ratio PUTT Permissive underreach transfer trip RASC Synchrocheck relay, COMBIFLEX RCA Relay characteristic angle REVAL Evaluation software RFPP Resistance for phase-to-phase faults RFPE Resistance for phase-to-earth faults RISC Reduced instruction set computer RMS value Root mean square value RS422 A balanced serial interface for the transmission of digital data in point-to-point connections RS485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485 RTC Real time clock RTU Remote terminal unit SA Substation Automation SC Switch or push-button to close SCS Station control system SCT System configuration tool according to standard IEC 61850 SLM Serial communication module Used for SPA/LON/IEC communication SMA connector Subminiature version A, A threaded connector with constant impedance SMS Station monitoring system SNTP Simple network time protocol – is used to synchronize computer clocks on local area networks This reduces the requirement to have accurate hardware clocks in every embedded system in a network Each embedded node can instead synchronize with a remote clock, providing the required accuracy SPA Strömberg protection acquisition, a serial master/slave protocol for point-to-point communication SRY 892 Protection and control IED manager Switch for CB ready condition Glossary Chapter 21 Glossary ST Switch or push-button to trip Starpoint Neutral point of transformer or generator SVC Static VAr compensation TC Trip coil TCS Trip circuit supervision TCP Transmission control protocol The most common transport layer protocol used on Ethernet and the Internet TCP/IP Transmission control protocol over Internet Protocol The de facto standard Ethernet protocols incorporated into 4.2BSD Unix TCP/IP was developed by DARPA for internet working and encompasses both network layer and transport layer protocols While TCP and IP specify two protocols at specific protocol layers, TCP/IP is often used to refer to the entire US Department of Defense protocol suite based upon these, including Telnet, FTP, UDP and RDP TEF Time delayed earth-fault protection function TNC connector Threaded Neill Concelman, A threaded constant impedance version of a BNC connector TPZ, TPY, TPX, TPS Current transformer class according to IEC Underreach A term used to describe how the relay behaves during a fault condition For example a distance relay is under-reaching when the impedance presented to it is greater than the apparent impedance to the fault applied to the balance point, i.e the set reach The relay does not “see” the fault but perhaps it should have seen it See also Overreach U/I-PISA Process interface components that deliver measured voltage and current values UTC Coordinated universal time A coordinated time scale, maintained by the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM), which forms the basis of a coordinated dissemination of standard frequencies and time signals UTC is derived from International Atomic Time (TAI) by the addition of a whole number of "leap seconds" to synchronize it with Universal Time (UT1), thus allowing for the eccentricity of the Earth"s orbit, the rotational axis tilt (23.5 degrees), but still showing the Earth"s irregular rotation, on which UT1 is based The Coordinated Universal Time is expressed using a 24-hour clock and uses the Gregorian calendar It is used for aeroplane and ship navigation, where it also sometimes known by the military name, "Zulu time" "Zulu" in the phonetic alphabet stands for "Z" which stands for longitude zero UV Undervoltage WEI Weak end infeed logic VT Voltage transformer X.21 A digital signalling interface primarily used for telecom equipment 3IO Three times zero-sequence current Often referred to as the residual or the earth-fault current 3UO Three times the zero sequence voltage Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage 893 Glossary 894 Chapter 21 Glossary 1MRK 511 187-UEN ABB AB Substation Automation Products SE-721 59 Västerås Sweden Telephone: +46 (0) 21 34 20 00 Facsimile: +46 (0) 21 14 69 18 Internet: www.abb.com/substationautomation Printed on recycled and ecolabelled paper at Elanders Novum .. .Technical reference manual Bay control IED REC 670 About this manual Document No: 1MRK 511 187-UEN Issued: March 2007 Product version: 1.1 Revision: – © Copyright 2007 ABB All rights... Documents related to REC 670 Identity number Operator’s manual 1MRK 511 188-UEN Installation and commissioning manual 1MRK 511 189-UEN Technical refernce manual 1MRK 511 187-UEN Application manual. .. Introduction to the technical reference manual About the complete set of manuals for an IED About the technical reference manual Design of the Technical reference manual (TRM) Introduction

Ngày đăng: 22/03/2014, 22:20

Từ khóa liên quan

Mục lục

  • REC 670

  • Contents

  • Technical reference manual

    • Technical reference manual

    • Bay control IED

      • Bay control IED

    • REC 670

      • REC 670

    • <GRAPHIC>

      • <GRAPHIC>

    • About this manual

      • About this manual

      • 1MRK 511 187-UEN

        • 1MRK 511 187-UEN

      • March 2007

      • 1.1

  • Chapter 1 Introduction 1

    • Introduction to the technical reference manual 2

      • About the complete set of manuals for an IED 2

      • About the technical reference manual 3

      • Design of the Technical reference manual (TRM) 3

        • Introduction 4

        • Principle of operation 4

        • Input and output signals 7

        • Function block 7

        • Setting parameters 8

        • Technical data 8

      • Intended audience 8

        • General 8

        • Requirements 8

      • Related documents 9

      • Revision notes 9

  • Chapter 2 Local human-machine interface 11

    • Human machine interface 12

    • Small size graphic HMI 14

      • Introduction 14

      • Design 14

    • Medium size graphic HMI 16

      • Introduction 16

      • Design 16

    • Keypad 20

    • LED 22

      • Introduction 22

      • Status indication LEDs 22

      • Indication LEDs 22

    • LHMI related functions 24

      • Introduction 24

      • General setting parameters 24

      • Status indication LEDs 24

        • Design 24

        • Function block 25

        • Input and output signals 25

      • Indication LEDs 25

        • Introduction 25

        • Design 26

        • Function block 33

        • Input and output signals 33

        • Setting parameters 34

  • Chapter 3 Basic IED functions 37

    • Analog inputs 38

      • Introduction 38

      • Principle of operation 38

      • Function block 39

      • Output signals 41

      • Setting parameters 43

    • Authorization 49

      • Authorization handling in the tool 49

      • Authorization handling in the IED 55

    • Self supervision with internal event list 56

      • Introduction 56

      • Principle of operation 56

        • Internal signals 57

        • Run-time model 59

      • Function block 61

      • Output signals 61

      • Setting parameters 61

      • Technical data 61

    • Time synchronization 62

      • Introduction 62

      • Principle of operation 62

        • General concepts 62

        • Real Time Clock (RTC) operation 63

        • Synchronization alternatives 64

      • Function block 67

      • Output signals 67

      • Setting parameters 67

      • Technical data 70

    • Parameter setting groups 71

      • Introduction 71

      • Principle of operation 71

      • Function block 72

      • Input and output signals 73

      • Setting parameters 73

    • Test mode functionality 75

      • Introduction 75

      • Principle of operation 75

      • Function block 76

      • Input and output signals 77

      • Setting parameters 77

    • IED identifiers 78

      • Introduction 78

      • Setting parameters 78

    • Signal matrix for binary inputs (SMBI) 79

      • Introduction 79

      • Principle of operation 79

      • Function block 79

      • Input and output signals 79

    • Signal matrix for binary outputs (SMBO) 81

      • Introduction 81

      • Principle of operation 81

      • Function block 81

      • Input and output signals 81

    • Signal matrix for mA inputs (SMMI) 83

      • Introduction 83

      • Principle of operation 83

      • Function block 83

      • Input and output signals 83

    • Signal matrix for analog inputs (SMAI) 84

      • Introduction 84

      • Principle of operation 84

      • Function block 84

      • Input and output signals 85

      • Setting parameters 86

    • Summation block 3 phase (SUM3Ph) 88

      • Introduction 88

      • Principle of operation 88

      • Function block 88

      • Input and output signals 88

      • Setting parameters 89

    • Authority status (AUTS) 90

      • Introduction 90

      • Principle of operation 90

      • Function block 90

      • Output signals 90

      • Setting parameters 90

    • Goose binary receive 91

      • Function block 91

      • Input and output signals 92

      • Setting parameters 93

  • Chapter 4 Differential protection 95

    • High impedance differential protection (PDIF,87) 96

      • Introduction 96

      • Principle of operation 96

        • Logic diagram 96

      • Function block 97

      • Input and output signals 97

      • Setting parameters 98

      • Technical data 98

  • Chapter 5 Current protection 99

    • Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection (PIOC, 50) 100

      • Introduction 100

      • Principle of operation 100

      • Function block 100

      • Input and output signals 101

      • Setting parameters 101

      • Technical data 102

    • Four step phase overcurrent protection(PTOC,51_67) 103

      • Introduction 103

      • Principle of operation 103

      • Function block 107

      • Input and output signals 108

      • Setting parameters 109

      • Technical data 116

    • Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection (PIOC, 50N) 118

      • Introduction 118

      • Principle of operation 118

      • Function block 119

      • Input and output signals 119

      • Setting parameters 119

      • Technical data 120

    • Four step residual overcurrent protection(PTOC,51N/67N) 121

      • Introduction 121

      • Principle of operation 121

        • Operating quantity within the function 122

        • Internal polarizing facility of the function 122

        • External polarizing facility for EF function 124

        • Base quantities within the function 124

        • Internal EF function structure 125

        • Four residual overcurrent stages 125

        • Directional supervision element with integrateddirectionalcomparisionstage 126

        • Second harmonic blocking element 128

        • Switch on to fault feature 130

      • Function block 135

      • Input and output signals 135

      • Setting parameters 136

      • Technical data 144

    • Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and powerprotection(PSDE,67N) 145

      • Introduction 145

      • Principle of operation 146

        • Introduction 146

      • Function block 153

      • Input and output signals 153

      • Setting parameters 156

      • Technical data 160

    • Thermal overload protection, one time constant (PTTR, 26) 162

      • Introduction 162

      • Principle of operation 162

      • Function block 166

      • Input and output signals 166

      • Setting parameters 167

      • Technical data 168

    • Thermal overload protection, two time constants (PTTR, 49) 169

      • Introduction 169

      • Principle of operation 169

      • Function block 173

      • Input and output signals 173

      • Setting parameters 174

      • Technical data 175

    • Breaker failure protection (RBRF, 50BF) 176

      • Introduction 176

      • Principle of operation 176

      • Function block 179

      • Input and output signals 180

      • Setting parameters 180

      • Technical data 181

    • Stub protection (PTOC, 50STB) 182

      • Introduction 182

      • Principle of operation 182

      • Function block 183

      • Input and output signals 183

      • Setting parameters 184

      • Technical data 184

    • Pole discordance protection (RPLD, 52PD) 185

      • Introduction 185

      • Principle of operation 185

        • Pole discordance signalling from circuit breaker 188

        • Unsymmetrical current detection 188

      • Function block 188

      • Input and output signals 189

      • Setting parameters 189

      • Technical data 190

    • Directional underpower protection (PDUP, 32) 191

      • Introduction 191

      • Principle of operation 192

        • Low pass filtering 194

        • Calibration of analog inputs 194

      • Function block 196

      • Input and output signals 196

      • Setting parameters 197

      • Technical data 198

    • Directional overpower protection (PDOP, 32) 199

      • Introduction 199

      • Principle of operation 200

        • Low pass filtering 202

        • Calibration of analog inputs 202

      • Function block 204

      • Input and output signals 204

      • Setting parameters 205

      • Technical data 206

    • Broken conductor check (PTOC, 46) 207

      • Introduction 207

      • Principle of operation 207

      • Function block 208

      • Input and output signals 208

      • Setting parameters 209

      • Technical data 209

  • Chapter 6 Voltage protection 211

    • Two step undervoltage protection(PTUV,27) 212

      • Introduction 212

      • Principle of operation 212

        • Measurement principle 213

        • Time delay 213

        • Blocking 216

        • Design 218

      • Function block 220

      • Input and output signals 220

      • Setting parameters 221

      • Technical data 224

    • Two step overvoltage protection(PTOV,59) 225

      • Introduction 225

      • Principle of operation 225

        • Measurement principle 226

        • Time delay 226

        • Blocking 228

        • Design 229

      • Function block 231

      • Input and output signals 231

      • Setting parameters 232

      • Technical data 235

    • Two step residual overvoltage protection(PTOV,59N) 236

      • Introduction 236

      • Principle of operation 236

        • Measurement principle 236

        • Time delay 236

        • Blocking 240

        • Design 241

      • Function block 242

      • Input and output signals 242

      • Setting parameters 243

      • Technical data 245

    • Voltage differential protection (PTOV, 60) 246

      • Introduction 246

      • Principle of operation 246

      • Function block 248

      • Input and output signals 248

      • Setting parameters 249

      • Technical data 250

    • Loss of voltage check (PTUV, 27) 251

      • Introduction 251

      • Principle of operation 251

      • Function block 253

      • Input and output signals 253

      • Setting parameters 253

  • Chapter 7 Frequency protection 255

    • Underfrequency protection (PTUF, 81) 256

      • Introduction 256

      • Principle of operation 256

        • Measurement principle 256

        • Time delay 256

        • Voltage dependent time delay 257

        • Blocking 258

        • Design 258

      • Function block 259

      • Input and output signals 260

      • Setting parameters 260

      • Technical data 261

    • Overfrequency protection (PTOF, 81) 262

      • Introduction 262

      • Principle of operation 262

        • Measurement principle 262

        • Time delay 262

        • Blocking 263

        • Design 263

      • Function block 264

      • Input and output signals 264

      • Setting parameters 264

      • Technical data 265

    • Rate-of-change frequency protection(PFRC,81) 266

      • Introduction 266

      • Principle of operation 266

        • Measurement principle 266

        • Time delay 267

        • Blocking 267

        • Design 267

      • Function block 268

      • Input and output signals 269

      • Setting parameters 269

      • Technical data 270

  • Chapter 8 Multipurpose protection 271

    • General current and voltage protection(GAPC) 272

      • Introduction 272

        • Inadvertent generator energization 272

      • Principle of operation 273

        • Measured quantities within the function 273

        • Base quantities for GF function 275

        • Built-in overcurrent protection steps 275

        • Built-in undercurrent protection steps 281

        • Built-in overvoltage protection steps 282

        • Built-in undervoltage protection steps 282

        • Inadvertent generator energization 282

        • Logic diagram 284

      • Function block 289

      • Input and output signals 290

      • Setting parameters 292

      • Technical data 301

  • Chapter 9 Secondary system supervision 305

    • Current circuit supervision (RDIF) 306

      • Introduction 306

      • Principle of operation 306

      • Function block 308

      • Input and output signals 308

      • Setting parameters 309

      • Technical data 309

    • Fuse failure supervision (RFUF) 310

      • Introduction 310

      • Principle of operation 310

        • Zero sequence 310

        • Negative sequence 314

        • du/dt and di/dt 314

        • Operation modes 315

        • Dead line detection 315

      • Function block 316

      • Input and output signals 316

      • Setting parameters 317

      • Technical data 318

  • Chapter 10 Control 319

    • Synchronizing, synchrocheck and energizing check (RSYN, 25) 320

      • Introduction 320

      • Principle of operation 320

        • Basic functionality 320

        • Logic diagrams 321

      • Function block 330

      • Input and output signals 331

      • Setting parameters 334

      • Technical data 336

    • Autorecloser (RREC, 79) 338

      • Introduction 338

      • Principle of operation 338

        • Logic Diagrams 338

        • Auto-reclosing operation Off and On 338

        • Auto-reclosing mode selection 338

        • Start auto-reclosing and conditions for startofareclosingcycle 339

        • Control of the auto-reclosing open time for shot 1 340

        • Long trip signal 341

        • Time sequence diagrams 347

      • Function block 351

      • Input and output signals 351

      • Setting parameters 353

      • Technical data 355

    • Apparatus control (APC) 357

      • Introduction 357

      • Principle of operation 357

      • Bay control (QCBAY) 358

        • Introduction 358

        • Principle of operation 358

        • Function block 359

        • Input and output signals 360

        • Setting parameters 360

      • Local/Remote switch (LocalRemote, LocRemControl) 360

        • Introduction 360

        • Principle of operation 360

        • Function block 362

        • Input and output signals 362

        • Setting parameters 363

      • Switch controller (SCSWI) 364

        • Introduction 364

        • Principle of operation 364

        • Function block 370

        • Input and output signals 370

        • Setting parameters 371

      • Circuit breaker (SXCBR) 372

        • Introduction 372

        • Principle of operation 372

        • Function block 376

        • Input and output signals 377

        • Setting parameters 378

      • Circuit switch (SXSWI) 378

        • Introduction 378

        • Principle of operation 378

        • Function block 383

        • Input and output signals 383

        • Setting parameters 384

      • Bay reserve (QCRSV) 384

        • Introduction 384

        • Principle of operation 384

        • Function block 387

        • Input and output signals 387

        • Setting parameters 388

      • Reservation input (RESIN) 388

        • Introduction 388

        • Principle of operation 389

        • Function block 390

        • Input and output signals 390

        • Setting parameters 391

    • Interlocking 392

      • Introduction 392

      • Principle of operation 392

      • Logical node for interlocking (SCILO) 395

        • Introduction 395

        • Principle of operation 395

        • Function block 396

        • Input and output signals 396

      • Interlocking for line bay (ABC_LINE) 397

        • Introduction 397

        • Function block 398

        • Logic diagram 399

        • Input and output signals 404

      • Interlocking for bus-coupler bay (ABC_BC) 406

        • Introduction 406

        • Function block 408

        • Logic diagram 409

        • Input and output signals 414

      • Interlocking for transformer bay (AB_TRAFO) 416

        • Introduction 416

        • Function block 417

        • Logic diagram 418

        • Input and output signals 421

      • Interlocking for bus-section breaker (A1A2_BS) 423

        • Introduction 423

        • Function block 424

        • Logic diagram 425

        • Input and output signals 426

      • Interlocking for bus-section disconnector (A1A2_DC) 428

        • Introduction 428

        • Function block 429

        • Logic diagram 430

        • Input and output signals 431

      • Interlocking for busbar earthing switch (BB_ES) 432

        • Introduction 432

        • Function block 432

        • Logic diagram 433

        • Input and output signals 433

      • Interlocking for double CB bay (DB) 433

        • Introduction 433

        • Function block 435

        • Logic diagrams 437

        • Input and output signals 443

      • Interlocking for 1 1/2 CB diameter (BH) 446

        • Introduction 446

        • Function blocks 448

        • Logic diagrams 451

        • Input and output signals 458

      • Horizontal communication via GOOSE for interlocking 463

        • Function block 463

        • Input and output signals 464

        • Setting parameters 465

    • Voltage control (VCTR) 466

      • Introduction 466

      • Principle of operation 467

      • Automatic tap changer control (ATCC) 467

        • Introduction 467

        • Principle of operation 467

      • Tap Changer (YLTC) 479

        • Introduction 479

        • Principle of operation 479

      • Connection between ATCC and YLTC 483

      • Function block 487

      • Input and output signals 491

      • Setting parameters 497

      • Technical data 502

    • Logic rotating switch for function selection andLHMIpresentation(SLGGIO) 504

      • Introduction 504

      • Principle of operation 504

        • Functionality and behaviour 505

        • Graphical display 506

      • Function block 508

      • Input and output signals 510

      • Setting parameters 511

    • Selector mini switch (VSGGIO) 512

      • Introduction 512

      • Principle of operation 512

      • Function block 513

      • Input and output signals 513

      • Setting parameters 514

    • Single point generic control 8 signals (SPC8GGIO) 515

      • Introduction 515

      • Principle of operation 515

      • Function block 515

      • Input and output signals 516

  • Chapter 11 Scheme communication 517

    • Scheme communication logicfordistanceprotection(PSCH,85) 518

      • Introduction 518

      • Principle of operation 518

        • Blocking scheme 518

        • Permissive underreach scheme 519

        • Permissive overreach scheme 519

        • Unblocking scheme 519

        • Intertrip scheme 520

        • Simplified logic diagram 521

      • Function block 523

      • Input and output signals 523

      • Setting parameters 524

      • Technical data 524

    • Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic fordistanceprotection(PSCH,85) 525

      • Introduction 525

      • Principle of operation 525

        • Current reversal logic 525

        • Weak end infeed logic 526

      • Function block 527

      • Input and output signals 528

      • Setting parameters 528

      • Technical data 529

    • Local acceleration logic (PLAL) 530

      • Introduction 530

      • Principle of operation 530

        • Zone extension 530

        • Loss-of-load acceleration 531

      • Function block 532

      • Input and output signals 532

      • Setting parameters 533

    • Scheme communication logic forresidualovercurrentprotection(PSCH, 85) 534

      • Introduction 534

      • Principle of operation 534

        • Blocking scheme 535

        • Permissive under/overreach scheme 535

        • Unblocking scheme 536

      • Function block 538

      • Input and output signals 538

      • Setting parameters 539

      • Technical data 539

    • Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic forresidualovercurrentprotection(PSCH,85) 540

      • Introduction 540

      • Principle of operation 540

        • Directional comparison logic function 540

        • Fault current reversal logic 541

        • Weak and infeed logic 541

      • Function block 542

      • Input and output signals 543

      • Setting parameters 543

      • Technical data 544

  • Chapter 12 Logic 545

    • Tripping logic (PTRC, 94) 546

      • Introduction 546

      • Principle of operation 546

        • Logic diagram 547

      • Function block 552

      • Input and output signals 552

      • Setting parameters 553

      • Technical data 553

    • Trip matrix logic (GGIO) 554

      • Introduction 554

      • Principle of operation 554

      • Function block 556

      • Input and output signals 556

      • Setting parameters 558

    • Configurable logic blocks (LLD) 559

      • Introduction 559

      • Inverter function block (INV) 559

      • OR function block (OR) 559

      • AND function block (AND) 560

      • Timer function block (Timer) 561

      • Pulse timer function block (PULSE) 561

      • Exclusive OR function block (XOR) 562

      • Set-reset with memory function block (SRM) 562

      • Controllable gate function block (GT) 563

      • Settable timer function block (TS) 564

      • Technical data 565

    • Fixed signal function block (FIXD) 566

      • Introduction 566

      • Principle of operation 566

      • Function block 566

      • Input and output signals 567

      • Setting parameters 567

    • Boolean 16 to Integer conversion B16I 568

      • Introduction 568

        • Principle of operation 568

        • Function block 568

        • Input and output signals 569

        • Setting parameters 569

    • Boolean 16 to Integer conversion with logic node representation (B16IGGIO) 570

      • Introduction 570

      • Principle of operation 570

      • Function block 570

      • Input and output signals 571

      • Setting parameters 571

    • Integer to Boolean 16 conversion (IB16) 572

      • Introduction 572

      • Principle of operation 572

      • Function block 572

      • Input and output signals 572

      • Setting parameters 573

    • Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with logic node representation (IB16GGIO) 574

      • Introduction 574

      • Function block 574

      • Input and output signals 574

      • Setting parameters 575

  • Chapter 13 Monitoring 577

    • Measurements (MMXU) 578

      • Introduction 579

      • Principle of operation 580

        • Measurement supervision 580

        • Service values (MMXU, SVR) 585

        • Current Phasors (MMXU, CP) 590

        • Voltage phasors (MMXU, VN and VP) 591

        • Sequence quantities (MSQI, CSQ and VSQ) 591

      • Function block 591

      • Input and output signals 593

      • Setting parameters 596

      • Technical data 613

    • Event counter (GGIO) 614

      • Introduction 614

      • Principle of operation 614

        • Reporting 614

        • Design 614

      • Function block 615

      • Input signals 615

      • Setting parameters 615

      • Technical data 615

    • Event function (EV) 616

      • Introduction 616

      • Principle of operation 616

      • Function block 618

      • Input and output signals 618

      • Setting parameters 619

    • Fault locator (RFLO) 622

      • Introduction 622

      • Principle of operation 622

        • Measuring principle 623

        • Accurate algorithm for measurement of distance to fault 623

        • The non-compensated impedance model 627

        • IEC 60870-5-103 628

      • Function block 628

      • Input and output signals 628

      • Setting parameters 629

      • Technical data 630

    • Measured value expander block 631

      • Introduction 631

      • Principle of operation 631

      • Function block 632

      • Input and output signals 632

    • Disturbance report (RDRE) 633

      • Introduction 633

      • Principle of operation 633

      • Function block 641

      • Input and output signals 643

      • Setting parameters 645

      • Technical data 657

    • Event list (RDRE) 659

      • Introduction 659

      • Principle of operation 659

      • Function block 659

      • Input signals 659

      • Technical data 660

    • Indications (RDRE) 661

      • Introduction 661

      • Principle of operation 661

      • Function block 662

      • Input signals 662

      • Technical data 662

    • Event recorder (RDRE) 663

      • Introduction 663

      • Principle of operation 663

      • Function block 663

      • Input signals 663

      • Technical data 664

    • Trip value recorder (RDRE) 665

      • Introduction 665

      • Principle of operation 665

      • Function block 665

      • Input signals 666

      • Technical data 666

    • Disturbance recorder (RDRE) 667

      • Introduction 667

      • Principle of operation 667

        • Memory and storage 668

        • IEC 60870-5-103 669

      • Function block 669

      • Input and output signals 669

      • Setting parameters 670

      • Technical data 670

  • Chapter 14 Metering 671

    • Pulse counter logic (GGIO) 672

      • Introduction 672

      • Principle of operation 672

      • Function block 674

      • Input and output signals 674

      • Setting parameters 675

      • Technical data 675

    • Energy metering and demand handling (MMTR) 676

      • Introduction 676

      • Principle of operation 676

      • Function block 677

      • Input and output signals 677

      • Setting parameters 678

  • Chapter 15 Station communication 681

    • Overview 682

    • IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol 683

      • Introduction 683

      • Generic single point function block (SPGGIO) 683

        • Introduction 683

        • Principle of operation 683

        • Function block 683

        • Input and output signals 684

        • Setting parameters 685

      • Generic double point function block (DPGGIO) 685

        • Introduction 685

        • Principle of operation 685

        • Function block 686

        • Input and output signals 686

        • Setting parameters 686

      • Generic measured values function block (MVGGIO) 686

        • Introduction 686

        • Principle of operation 686

        • Function block 686

        • Input and output signals 687

        • Setting parameters 687

      • Setting parameters 688

      • Technical data 688

    • LON communication protocol 689

      • Introduction 689

      • Principle of operation 689

      • Setting parameters 706

      • Technical data 706

    • SPA communication protocol 707

      • Introduction 707

      • Principle of operation 707

        • Communication ports 715

      • Design 716

      • Setting parameters 716

      • Technical data 717

    • IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol 718

      • Introduction 718

      • Principle of operation 718

        • General 718

        • Communication ports 728

      • Function block 728

      • Input and output signals 731

      • Setting parameters 736

      • Technical data 739

    • Automation bits (AUBI) 740

      • Introduction 740

      • Principle of operation 740

      • Function block 741

      • Input and output signals 741

      • Setting parameters 743

    • Single command, 16 signals (CD) 755

      • Introduction 755

      • Principle of operation 755

      • Function block 755

      • Input and output signals 756

      • Setting parameters 756

    • Multiple command (CM) and Multiple transmit (MT) 757

      • Introduction 757

      • Principle of operation 757

      • Design 757

        • General 757

      • Function block 758

      • Input and output signals 758

      • Setting parameters 760

  • Chapter 16 Remote communication 761

    • Binary signal transfer to remote end 762

      • Introduction 762

      • Principle of operation 762

      • Function block 763

      • Input and output signals 765

      • Setting parameters 766

  • Chapter 17 Hardware 771

    • Overview 772

      • Variants of case- and HMI display size 772

      • Case from the rear side 775

    • Hardware modules 780

      • Overview 780

      • Combined backplane module (CBM) 781

        • Introduction 781

        • Functionality 781

        • Design 781

      • Universal backplane module (UBM) 783

        • Introduction 783

        • Functionality 783

        • Design 783

      • Power supply module (PSM) 786

        • Introduction 786

        • Design 786

        • Technical data 786

      • Numeric processing module (NUM) 787

        • Introduction 787

        • Functionality 787

        • Block diagram 788

      • Local human-machine interface (LHMI) 788

      • Transformer input module (TRM) 789

        • Introduction 789

        • Design 789

        • Technical data 789

      • Analog digital conversion module, withtimesynchronization(ADM) 790

        • Introduction 790

        • Design 790

      • Binary input module (BIM) 792

        • Introduction 792

        • Design 792

        • Technical data 796

      • Binary output modules (BOM) 796

        • Introduction 796

        • Design 797

        • Technical data 799

      • Static binary output module (SOM) 799

        • Introduction 799

        • Design 799

        • Technical data 801

      • Binary input/output module (IOM) 802

        • Introduction 802

        • Design 802

        • Technical data 805

      • Line data communication module(LDCM) 807

        • Introduction 807

        • Design 807

        • Technical data 808

      • Serial SPA/IEC 60870-5-103 and LON communicationmodule(SLM) 809

        • Introduction 809

        • Design 809

        • Technical data 811

      • Galvanic RS485 communication module 812

        • Introduction 812

        • Design 812

        • Technical data 814

      • Optical ethernet module (OEM) 814

        • Introduction 814

        • Functionality 814

        • Design 814

        • Technical data 815

      • mA input module (MIM) 815

        • Introduction 815

        • Design 815

        • Technical data 817

      • GPS time synchronization module (GSM) 817

        • Introduction 817

        • Design 817

        • Technical data 820

      • GPS antenna 820

        • Introduction 820

        • Design 820

        • Technical data 822

      • IRIG-B time synchronization module IRIG-B 823

        • Introduction 823

        • Design 823

        • Technical data 824

    • Dimensions 825

      • Case without rear cover 825

      • Case with rear cover 826

      • Flush mounting dimensions 827

      • Side-by-side flush mounting dimensions 828

      • Wall mounting dimensions 830

      • External resistor unit for high impedance differential protection 831

    • Mounting alternatives 832

      • Flush mounting 832

        • Overview 832

        • Mounting procedure for flush mounting 833

      • 19” panel rack mounting 834

        • Overview 834

        • Mounting procedure for 19” panel rack mounting 835

      • Wall mounting 835

        • Overview 835

        • Mounting procedure for wall mounting 836

        • How to reach the rear side of the IED 836

      • Side-by-side 19” rack mounting 837

        • Overview 837

        • Mounting procedure for side-by-side rack mounting 838

        • IED 670 mounted with a RHGS6 case 838

      • Side-by-side flush mounting 839

        • Overview 839

        • Mounting procedure for side-by-side flush mounting 840

    • Technical data 841

      • Enclosure 841

      • Connection system 841

      • Influencing factors 842

      • Type tests according to standard 843

  • Chapter 18 Labels 845

    • Different labels 846

  • Chapter 19 Connection diagrams 849

  • Chapter 20 Time inverse characteristics 865

    • Application 866

    • Principle of operation 870

      • Mode of operation 870

    • Inverse characteristics 877

  • Chapter 21 Glossary 889

    • Glossary 890

Tài liệu cùng người dùng

  • Đang cập nhật ...

Tài liệu liên quan