[...]... Chapter 2 Carbohydrates and Wound Healing 15 Carol Ireton-Jones and George U Liepa Chapter 3 Fat and Wound Healing .27 John J Turek Chapter 4 Protein and Wound Healing .49 Maggie L Dylewski and Yong-Ming Yu Chapter 5 Glutamine and Wound Healing 65 Mark B Schoemann, C Dustin Bechtold, Shefali Agarwal, and Christopher W Lentz Chapter 6 Arginine and Wound Healing 87 Vanita... Rizk, and Adrian Barbul Chapter 7 B Vitamins and Wound Healing 99 George U Liepa, Carol Ireton-Jones, Hemendra Basu, and Charles R Baxter Chapter 8 Vitamin C and Wound Healing 121 Hideharu Tanaka and Joseph A Molnar Chapter 9 Fat-Soluble Vitamins and Wound Healing 149 Michele M Gottschlich Chapter 10 Trace Elements and Wound Healing .173 Thomas G Baumgartner Chapter 11 Nutrition and. .. Baumgartner Chapter 11 Nutrition and Wound Healing in Burns, Trauma, and Sepsis .219 Corilee A Watters, Edward E Tredget, and Carmelle Cooper 1731_C000.fm Page xvi Tuesday, September 26, 2006 8:15 PM Chapter 12 Nutrition and Wound Healing in Cancer .261 Perry Shen and Shayn Martin Chapter 13 Nutrition and Wound Healing at the Age Extremes .301 Hannah G Piper, Tom Jaksic, and Patrick J Javid Chapter 14... carbohydrates, proteins and lipids, in Krause’s Food Nutrition and Diet Therapy, 10th ed., Mahan, L., and Escott-Stump, S., Eds., W.B Saunders, Philadelphia, 2000 35 Hunt, T.K., The physiology of wound healing, Ann Emerg Med., 17, 1265, 1988 36 Whitney, J.D and Heitkemper, M.M., Modifying perfusion, nutrition, and stress to promote wound healing in patients with acute wounds, Heart and Lung, 28, 123, 1999... Clin Plast Surg., 25, 321, 1998 2 Phillips, S.J., Physiology of wound healing and surgical wound care, ASAIO J., S2, 2000 3 Orgill, D and Demling, R.H., Current concepts and approaches to wound healing, Crit Care Med., 16, 899, 1988 4 Monaco, J.L and Lawrence, W.T., Acute wound healing: An overview, Clin Plast Surg., 30, 2003 5 Ryan, G.B and Manjo, G., Acute inflammation — a review, Am J Pathol., 86,... nutrition and wound healing He has studied the effect of malnutrition on collagen using stable isotopes and the clinical nutrition of burns and trauma The author has extensive experience and publications in the use of negative pressure wound therapy and bioengineered skin substitutes both in laboratory research and in clinical application The author is a Fellow of the American College of Surgeons and is... 30, 2006 10:54 AM 2 Carbohydrates and Wound Healing Carol Ireton-Jones and George U Liepa CONTENTS Structure and Function 15 Carbohydrates, Energy Metabolism, and Wound Healing 16 Carbohydrate Requirements/Energy Metabolism 16 Energy Metabolism/Caloric Needs 18 Carbohydrates, Wound Healing, and Immune Function .21 Carbohydrates in Wound Care 22 Recommendations... protein of the healing wound Amino acids are necessary for the cell membrane and enzymes and cytokine production in the healing wound In the inflammatory and proliferative phases, amino acid requirements in the wound will be maximal due to the high level of enzymatic activity and the high rate of cell turnover Protein metabolism is closely interrelated to carbohydrate and fat metabolism Glucose and fatty... N-acetylglucosamine, and xylose) are now recognized as being essential for health, and new roles for carbohydrates are constantly being discovered (1) 15 1731_C002.fm Page 16 Wednesday, August 30, 2006 10:54 AM 16 Nutrition and Wound Healing OH H H OH H OH OH HO H OH FIGURE 2.1 Glucose CARBOHYDRATES, ENERGY METABOLISM, AND WOUND HEALING In general, calories are needed to supply the energy that is necessary for wound healing. .. injury to the limbs, Quart J Med., 1, 233, 1932 26 Molnar, J.A and Burke, J.F., Nutritional aspects of surgical physiology, in Surgical Physiology, Burke, J.F., Ed., W.B Saunders, Philadelphia, 1983 27 Albrina, J.E., Nutrition and wound healing, J Parenteral and Enteral Nutr., 336, 1994 28 Clark, M., Plank, L.D., and Hill, G.L., Wound healing associated with severe surgical illness, World J Surg., . paper) 1. Wound healing Nutritional aspects. 2. Nutrition. 3. Wounds and injuries Treatment. I. Molnar, Joseph Andrew. II. Series. [DNLM: 1. Wound Healing. . both nutrition and wound healing. He has studied the effect of malnutrition on collagen using stable isotopes and the clinical nutrition of burns and trauma.