[...]... journalism will wither in the face of what he helped spawn I disagree, but his contributions to the craft’s future have been pivotal 15 we the media o p e n s o urci n g t h e n e w s The development of the personal computer may have empowered the individual, but there were distinct limits One was software code itself Proprietary programs were like black boxes We could see what they did, but not how they worked... certain outlet for their own stories and views short of letters to the editor in newspapers Now they could be part of the program, adding the weight of their own beliefs to the host’s 10 from tom paine to blogs and beyond The people making this news were in the audience Howard Kurtz, media writer for The Washington Post, believes that talk radio predated, and in many ways anticipated, the weblog phenomenon... issues they and their listeners were convinced hadn’t received sufficient attention from the mainstream media These hosts were as much entertainers as commentators, and their shows drew listeners in droves But modern talk radio had another crucial feature: the participation of the audience People—regular people—were invited to have their say on the radio Before that, regular people had no immediate... each other We can correct our mistakes We can add new facts and context.29 If we can raise a barn together, we can do journalism together We already are t e rro r t urn s j o u r n a l i s m ’ s c o r n e r By the turn of the new century, the key building blocks of emergent, grassroots journalism were in place The Web was already a place where established news organizations and newcomers were plying... size.7 Broadcasting has played a key role in the transition to consolidation Radio, then television, lured readers and advertisers away from newspapers,8 contributing to the consolidation of the newspaper industry But the broadcasters were simultaneously turning into the biggest of Big Media As they grew, they brought the power of broadcasting to bear on the news, to great 4 from tom paine to blogs... say another plane had hit the other tower, and yet again to report the attack on the Pentagon We arrived at the Port Elizabeth airport in time to watch, live and in horror, as the towers disintegrated 18 from tom paine to blogs and beyond The next day our party of journalists, which the Freedom Forum, a journalism foundation, had brought to Africa to give talks and workshops about journalism and the Internet,... Lusaka, Zambia The BBC and CNN’s international edition were on the hotel television The local newspapers ran considerable news about the attacks, but they were more preoccupied with an upcoming election, charges of corruption, and other news that was simply more relevant to them at the moment What I could not do in those initial days was read my newspaper, the San Jose Mercury News, or the The New York... the Web’s potential than the Cluetrain Manifesto,20 which first appeared on the Web in April 1999 It was alternately pretentious and profound, with considerably more of the latter quality Extending the ideas of McLuhan and many others, the four authors—Rick Levine, Christopher Locke, Doc Searls, and David Weinberger—struck home with me and a host of other readers who knew innately that the Net was powerful... kept other serious issues off the air As the pace of life has quickened, our collective attention span has shortened I suppose it’s asking too much of commercial TV news to occasionally use the public airwaves to actually inform the public, but the push for profits has crowded out 5 we the media depth The situation is made worse by the fact that most of us don’t stop long enough to consider what we ve... as the Wiki (which I’ll discuss in the next chapter), are entirely transparent from the outset More are coming An open source philosophy may produce better journalism at the outset, but that’s just the start of a wider phenomenon In the conversational mode of journalism I suggested in the Introduction, the first article may be only the beginning of the conversation in which we all enlighten each other . industry. But the broadcasters were simultaneously turning into the biggest of Big Media. As they grew, they brought the power of broadcasting to bear on the news,. outside the conversation. To our discredit, we have not listened to them as well as we should. The rise of the citizen journalist will help us listen. The ability