... undergoes fusion with the membrane of intra-endosomal vesicles contained within MVBs,thereby releasing the nucleocapsid into the lumen of these vesi-cles. Then, the capsid uses these intra-endosomal ... which leads to the generation of recombino-genic intermediates. DNA recombination enables the cells to cross the mitotic boundary, but the damage that remains kills the cells during the subsequent ... their cytotoxic effect via indu-cing apoptosis. In order to clarify the roles of antioxidants in chemotherapy, we investigated Quercetin (3,3’,4’,5,7-pentahyd-roxyflavone) and N-acetylcysteine...