... point of material form, studies on exchange bias can be relatively divided into 3 categories: exchange bias in particles, exchange bias in nanostructures and exchange bias in (continuous) thin ... research in FM/AF thin film systems. In the point view of the AF material form, studies on exchange bias in thin films can be divided into 2 categories: exchange bias with insulating AF films and ... [13-15] or to increase in the superparamagnetic limit in magnetic recording media [16, 17]. Hence, in fine particle systems, exchange bias studies may be particularly interesting not only for...