... significant others- mediated learning experiences- the nature and amount of feedback- rewards- the nature and amount of appropriate praise- punishments, sanctionsSense of agency- locus of ... definitions and judgments of success and failure- self-worth concern-learned helplessnessAttitudes- to language learning in general- to the target language- to the target community and cultureOther ... associated with motivation, which are displayed by successful learners, namely; - Positive task orientation - Ego-involment - Need for achievement 13 - High aspirations- Goal orientation- Perseverance-...