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Preposition collocations with nouns and verbs

Cambridge University Press Lexical Categories Verbs, Nouns, And Adjectives

Cambridge University Press Lexical Categories Verbs, Nouns, And Adjectives

... predication 2194.5 Adjectives and adverbs 2304.6 Are adjectives universal? 2385Lexicalcategoriesandthenatureofthegrammar2645.1 What has a category? 2655.2 Categories and the architecture ... functional categories. (1) claims that this property subdividesthe lexical categories too. Those lexical categories that take a specifier are verbs;those that do not are nouns and adjectives. The ... Brunswick, and colloquium audi-ences at MIT, University of MassachusettsAmherst, University of Connecticut,UCLA, University of Bergen, University of Tromsø, Nanzan University, and others....
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Grammar And Usage For Better Writing - Problems with Nouns

Grammar And Usage For Better Writing - Problems with Nouns

... problems with nouns. The first is forming plurals. The second is forming possessives. When you have toform plural possessives, you are faced with both problems. This lesson provides some ex-tra ... practice for both.Plurals of Nouns Rules for forming plural nouns were given in Lessons 4 (pages 28–34) and 10 (page63) in Part One. You may wish to review these before trying your hand at Exercises ... my keys and wait for my mother to come home.present presentSAME TENSE: I lost my keys and waited for my mother to come home.past past PROBLEMS WITH VERBS 175Lesson 22 Problems with Verbs...
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Grammar And Usage For Better Writing - Review of Verbs, Nouns, and Pronouns

Grammar And Usage For Better Writing - Review of Verbs, Nouns, and Pronouns

... continue it alone.continued REVIEW OF VERBS, NOUNS, AND PRONOUNS 65 Lesson 10 Review of Verbs, Nouns, and Pronouns REVIEW OF VERBS, NOUNS, AND PRONOUNS 61To learn what part of speech a word is, ask ... home?3. My friends and I will help you.4. You have no time to lose.5. Terry will be there.they’reYou’re REVIEW OF VERBS, NOUNS, AND PRONOUNS 67 Lesson 11Adjectives68 PARTS OF SPEECHWhat ... L.V.PRED. ADJ.MODIFIESShehelpfulhas beenchildrenrestlessgrew74 PARTS OF SPEECH REVIEW OF VERBS, NOUNS, AND PRONOUNS 63When to add S:A. To most nouns: book—books. (See Rule 1, page...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 10 pot

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 10 pot

... of lexical categories, 15n., 36,296–301Adelaar, Willem, 181 adjectives, 2n., 107 acquired late, 298 and determiners, 111–19, 121–23 and incorporation, 4, 152, 169n. and measure phrases, 106 n. and ... 168,306–07 nouns in, 51, 113–14, 116–17, 278pleonastic subject agreement in, 27plurality in, 108 restructuring in, 29n. verbs versus adjectives in, 88, 249–50, 264Mojave adjectives versus verbs in, 10, ... 72Gupta, Anil, 14, 21, 95, 97, 101 –3, 105 –6, 109 , 125, 270Hale, Kenneth, 170, 173, 178, 181, 291, 304, 310 Hale, Kenneth and Keyser, Samuel J.on conflation, 79, 86, 100 , 159, 188on theta theory,...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 9 ppt

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 9 ppt

... “adjectival” verbs differ from eventive verbs, for which thepleonastic agreement is normal, as Baker ( 199 6b: 315– 19) shows in detail: 5.3 Why are the lexical categories universal? 299 significance ... assume thatobjects are designated by nouns, actions by verbs, and properties by adjectives. They then jump tothe conclusion thatthereare a few nouns, verbs, and adjectives in the language they are ... morphological merger in the sense of Marantz( 198 8) and Bobaljik ( 199 4) is a likely possibility; see also Baker (2002). 296 Lexical categories and the nature of the grammaras being insertable...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 8 pot

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 8 pot

... into dis-tinct lexical categories at a semi-arbitrary number of places. English happensto divide the space into three categories: nouns, verbs, and adjectives, as shownin (86 a). One might, ... being usable aseither nouns or adjectives. ) 2 48 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (100) M-kango ndi w-a u-kulu.3-lionPRED 3-ASSOC 3-big‘The lion is a big.’These adjectives cannot function ... could have as many as six lexical cat-egories, ranging from true verbs, to adjectival verbs, to verby adjectives, tonouny adjectives, to adjectival nouns, to true nouns. ) Alternatively, some...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 7 pdf

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 7 pdf

... functional categories – Preds that make nouns look more verbal, and pronouns / determiners that make adjectives and verbs look more nominal.In languages in which both Pred and pronouns are systematically ... inflection, and adjectives happen to take the same range of number, gender, and case forms as nouns in Greek,Latin, and Sanskrit. For this reason, the distinction between nouns and adjectives ... readings that nouns zero-derived into verbs have in English: (184c) is like Hale’s and Keyser’s (1993) location verbs (tocorral the horses) and (184d) is like Hale’s and Keyser’s locatum verbs (to...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 6 pps

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 6 pps

... Salish, Wakashan, and Austronesian, the Mundari language of India is often citedas having no distinction between nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Bhat 1994: ch. 11; Wetzer 19 96; Stassen 1997). ... fourth lexical category that completes the space of logicalpossibilitiesdefinedbytheexistenceof nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Schachter [1985]; see the appendix for evidencethat P is not a lexical ... inchoative verbs; and –wa, which formscausative verbs. Heath observes that both of these morphemes attach produc-tively to adjectives but not to nouns, as shown in (138c,d). 3.9 Are nouns universal?...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 5 ppsx

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 5 ppsx

... oradjectival.203.4 Nouns in binding and anaphoraMy task now is to go on and show how nouns having a criterion of identity and a referential index can explain differences between nouns and other categories that ... the inference in (57 c)should be valid. (58 ) gives schematic representations for the corresponding sen-tences in (57 ), and (58 c) does follow from the conjunction of (58 a) and (58 b).(The discourse ... discourse in (57 a) is true. So is (57 b) (putting aside meta-physical worries about exactly what the demonstrative refers to). Nevertheless,one cannot infer (57 c) from (57 a) and (57 b); (57 c) requires...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 4 pot

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 4 pot

... seeD´echaine and Tremblay (1996) and section 4. 5 below. 3 Nouns as bearers of areferential index3.1 What is special about nouns? I turn now to consideration of what sets nouns apart from verbs and adjectives. Using ... meaningful if and only if the blank is filled by a noun. ( 14) shows that anytype of noun can be used in this frame, including singular count nouns, plural nouns, mass nouns, and abstract nouns. ( 14) a ... I bought a pot i and a basketk. The pot iis heavy. (traditional P&P index)b I bought a pot i and a basketk. The pot nis heavy, n = i. (DRT style)c I bought a pot {i,k} and a basket{l,m}....
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 3 ppt

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 3 ppt

... attach to nouns and adjectives in a givenlanguage only if they also attach to verbs. This follows from the fact that verbs are structurally closer to tense than predicative nouns and adjectives ... –cha, and –chi appears on verbs, nouns, and adjectives (although less productivelyon the latter).18Such cases blunt the sharpness of almost all morphologicalgeneralizations. On the other hand, ... past, conditional, and inferential) attach directly to nouns and adjectives as well as to verbs in this language, whereas the others (continua-tive, aorist, future, necessitive, and optative) need...
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Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 2 docx

Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 2 docx

... as that of the v. 2 Verbs as licensers of subjects 2. 1 IntroductionWhat is the essential property that makes verbs behave differently from nouns and adjectives in morphology and syntax? This ... different lexical categories, as shown in (35). 2. 2 Initial motivations 33noun or adjective. They would say that the examples in (24 ) and (25 )donotcontain prototypical uses of the categories ... languages. 2. 5 Inflection for tenseMy proposal is that verbs take subjects directly and nouns and adjectives do not,as a universal definition of these categories. Thus, Pred is present with predicatenouns...
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Errors in the use of nouns and verbs exercise

Errors in the use of nouns and verbs exercise

... Errors in the use of nouns and verbs: exercise Each sentence given below contains one or more mistake. The mistakes are in the use of nouns or verbs. Findout the mistake and rewrite the ... clothes’ refers to the act of dressing. Once the act of dressing is over, we use the verb ‘to wear’ to express the act of carrying clothes on the body.)9. There are a lot of apples on the tree.10. ... saw her books lying on the floor. (Ground means the solid surface of the earth. The lower surface of the room on which one walks is called the floor.)6. Which is the road to the railway station?...
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Preposition collocations with nouns and verbs

Preposition collocations with nouns and verbs

... Preposition collocations with nouns and verbs Prepositions cause a great deal of confusion. Most ESL students find it ... correct use of prepositions is to look at several examples illustrating usage. In English,there are a large number of collocations. These are words which are often used together with other words.Examples ... is the reason of her unhappiness?)The word reason collocates with the preposition for.DiscussThe verb discuss does not take a preposition. Let us discuss your problem. (NOT Let us discuss...
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