... support). For the scope of the study, teacher – related
factors affecting learner motivation are taken into the consideration in this section.
Looking at the role of the teacher as motivator, Byrne ... both the learning and the personal interest of the students, trying to
enjoy their company as a group and by showing that he is enjoying teaching
them”. These...
... guesses, and their hypotheses in conversations and writings
based upon the certain and absorbed ground of information. In other words, their utterance is
normally said to consist of their attitudes ... clearly stated, Evidentials also are to relativize or measure the information status of the
sentence. The term “information status” is intended to include both the truth-...
... extremely” are emphatic
1.3.3. Structural / associative meaning
17
Chapter 2: AN INSIGHT INTO DENOTATION
AND CONNOTATION
2.1.Relatedness between denotation and connotation
As mentioned above, the ... reference
In addition, a word may convey certain affective or evaluative associations,
generally refered to as connotation. Connotation arise as words become
associated with certa...
... spoken into
another language.
_Avanced Oxford Dictionary_
Translation is the transformation of a text originally in one language into an
equivalent in the content of the message and the formal ...
Translation is rendering the meaning of a text into another language in the
way that the author intended the text.
_ Peter Newmark, 1988_
Translation is producing...
...
4.4 Translation by paraphrasing
4.4.1 Translation by paraphrasing using related word
This is an explanation of the meaning of a segment of the text by using
related words. This strategy can ... have
been elaborate approaches to translation equivalence:
Nida (1964) distinguishes formal equivalence and dynamic translation
as basic orientations rather than as abinary choice:...
... contribution to the whole. Like the portion ” mass relation, the area
” place relation is homeomerous; every place within an area is similar to every
other and to the whole area in that all are areas. ... cello‛ are illustrations of the Catenary relation ‚-kind of-‛
in the relation of Dominance of hierarchy.
It is possible to see that sense relations such as synonym...