... studies and analysis. EK procured the sam-ples and helped in the analysis of data. GW participated in the design of the study, analysis of data, and writing of the manu-script. All authors read and ... human mtND1 may be dis-played and recognized by the immune system.To test the hypothesis that mutations in mitochondria play arole in RA, we examined the MT-ND1 gene of RA synovio-cytes. As a ... in the mitochondria of rheumatoid arthritis synoviocytesTanya R Da Sylva1, Alison Connor2, Yvonne Mburu1, Edward Keystone3 and Gillian E Wu11Department of Biology, York University,...