... 10
RESEARC H ARTIC LE Open Access
Salicylic acid alleviates decreases in
photosynthesis under heat stress and accelerates
recovery in grapevine leaves
Li-Jun Wang
1
, Ling Fan
1,2
, Wayne Loescher
3
, ... pro-
tein aggregation, and help them regain normal function
following stress [41]. In this study, HSP 21 levels
increased in both SA-treated and control...
... Tobacco
transcription factor TGA2.2 is the main component of as-1-
binding factor ASF-1 and is involved in salicylic acid- and auxin-
inducible expression of as-1-containing target promoters. J. Biol.
Chem. ... coordinated induction of a
heterogeneous group of proteins in the infected and
uninfected leaves, commonly referred to as pathogenesis-
related (PR) proteins.
PR proteins...
... in maintaining the hairpin-b during interaction with
solvent.
Interaction of insulin with the 43-kDa protein
Similarly to the 4-kDa peptide, insulin is able to interact
with the 43-kDa protein ... Tager, H.S. (1987) Role of the COOH-
terminal B-chain domain in insulin–receptor interactions:
identification of perturbations involving the insulin mainchain.
J. Biol. Chem. 262, 12054–12058.
20...
... total
protein. Lower panel: percentage of PS-exposing cells (annexin
V
+
⁄ 7-AAD
)
and annexin V
+
⁄ 7-AAD
+
) was determined by double
staining with annexin–phycoerythrin to detect PS-exposing cells,
and ... cells and examined the effects of gene knockout
and treatment with caspase-3 inhibitors. Okadaic acid (OA) is a potent
inhibitor of the serine⁄ threonine protein phosphatases (...
... proteins indicating mainly
1
O
2
was involved
[28]. In spinach thylakoids, illumination at low light
intensity resulted in the degradation of PsaB gene
product into two fragments of 51 and 45 ... better insight into the photo-induced
changes in PSI. The submembrane particles used con-
tain all the components of PSI, including the cyto-
chrome b6 ⁄ f complex and plastocyanin [31,32]....
... hydrogen
peroxide.
Lectin binding studies
Following the standard blotting procedure, filters were
heated and blocked at 56 °C for 30 min in 100 mL TBS
containing 2% (w/v) BSA, then 0.2 mL Tween 20 was
added and incubation ... purification
and specificity of wheat germ agglutinin. Biochem. J. 131, 155–162.
48. Gallagher, J.T., Harding, M. & Dale, R.E. (1983) Sialic acid as a
cell su...
... analysis and spirometry module (M-CaiOV, Datex-
Ohmeda, Helsinki, Finland) of the anesthetic patient monitoring
system (S-3, Datex-Ohmeda, Helsinki, Finland). MAC
determinations were made according ... experiments for recovery and anesthetic
clearance. MAC of isoflurane and cardiovascular
parameters were determined after EA at nonacupoint
and and at acupoints LI-4, SP-6, ST-36 and...
... frequently found in dogs, MTB has
been reported in humans [5], cats [5], a horse and a ferret
[3]. The clinical signs depend on the tumour location and
aggressiveness, and may include neurological ... 6 cm in diameter
concerning the right occipital, parietal and temporal bones
and protruding from the right occipital bone (Figs. 1A and
B). The mass severely compressed th...
... Guangdong Province, PR China.
RNA extraction and cDNA synthesis
RNA was extracted using the Trizol kit (Invitrogen,
Carlsbad, CA, USA) and reverse transcribed into the
first-strand cDNA using random ... 6FAM-
TAMRA probe, and PCR buffer containing 4.5 mM
MgCl
2
. After an initial denaturation at 95°C for 5 min,
50 cycles consisting of 95°C for 15 s and 64°C for 1 min
were performed. P...
... is standardized in polyphenol car-
boxylic acids (caffeic acid) , responsible, among other
active substances, for its healing and anti-inflammatory
action upon tegument affected by dandr uff and ... incidence of
skin cancer has increased alarmingly. Exposure to UV
irradiation has instantaneous effects (erythema and pig-
mentation) and delayed effects (premature skin ageing
and di...