... train-
ing set by either oversampling the minority class or
downsampling the majority class. In this prelimi-
nary study of sampling approaches for handling im-
balanced data for CRF training, ... using constraint classifiers. In Proceedings
of HLT/NAACL.
D. Hillard, M. Ostendorf, and E. Shriberg. 2003. De-
tection of agreement vs. disagreement in meetings:
Training with unlabe...
... categories used for chunking
Tag Explanation of tag
B Beginning of a clause
E
End of a clause
I
Interior of a clause (except B and E)
O
Exterior of a clause
S
Clause consisting of one bunsetsu
boundaries ... dif-
ficult in a single process because all features men-
tioned above are local information. Therefore, the
global information is also used to detect the begin-
ning of...
... information,
which were implicit in the "linear" input form, are
made explicit in the result of the analysis. These
pieces of information are extracted using the syn-
tactic knowledge ... structure fol-
lowing
it
3) The conj~tion is inserted in the node
the first I~ that is found going up in the
hierarchy (in fig.2.c, starting from C~NN2 and
going u~s, we find...
... Homonym Selection Using Character
Chain Matching (in Japanese). Journal of In-
formation Processing, 27(3):313-321.
Sakiko Wakita and Hiroshi Kaneko. 1996. Ex-
traction of Keywords for "Homonym ... Spelling Correc-
tion. In
3~th Annual Meeting of the Association
for Computational Linguistics,
pages 71-78.
Andrew R. Golding. 1995. A Bayesian Hybrid
Method for Cont...
... erythrocytes in the extent of binding with the
lectins concanavalin A, Lens culinaris agglutinin
(LCA), and Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA)
(Fig. 3), ruled out the blood origin and supported the
renal ... butyrylcholinesterase activity
assayed in kidney. This proposal is in agreement
with the cytochemical staining of acetylcholinesterase
in the capsule of Bowman [41] and of...
... homologue of PA1b (named leginsulin in
this paper) is able to compete with bovine insulin for
binding to a soybean globulin exhibiting functional simi-
larity to the rat insulin receptor. In our ... fraction aliquots (2 lg of proteins) were incubated
with effectors for 10 min at 37 °C before measuring the binding
activity using 0.4 n
M
of
125
I-labelled PA1b.
b
Incubation in bi...
... goal of our research is to identify the
role of verbs, keeping in mind that event profile
is but one of many factors in determining text
type. In our study, we explored the contribu-
tion of ... We can
also use specific sequences of verbs to help in
determining methods for performing semantic
aggregation of individual clauses in text gener-
ation for summariz...
... are single-polypeptide cytoplas-
mic proteins composed of an N-terminal ATPase
domain, a substrate-binding region, and a C-terminal
15 kDa ‘lid’ regulating binding affinity for ‘client’ pro-
teins. ... remains plausible
that the F508del-induced exposure of Hsc70-binding
sites on NBD1 diminishes the ability of ATP binding
to stabilize this domain against its Hsc70 interaction.
Altogethe...
... the intensities
of the band of intact protein at the beginning of tryp-
sinolysis and at the fixed time of trypsinolysis) against
the time of incubation (Fig. 8D). The apparent rate
constants of ... constant of trypsin-
olysis was determined by plotting ln(A
t
⁄ A
o
) (where A
o
and
A
t
denote the intensity of protein bands of intact unhydro-
lized protein at the beginning an...
... +0.708 V, in comparison with
spectra obtained in the presence of a 2- or 10-fold
molar excess of stigmatellin.
Upon binding of stigmatellin, shifts reflecting the
changes within the binding site ... of stigmatellin (Fig. 7).
The redox-induced FTIR difference spectrum of the
E295 mutant in the presence of stigmatellin displays
most of the typical signals of the inhibitor b...